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Date:      Mon, 5 Feb 1996 21:32:35 +0100
From:      se@zpr.uni-koeln.de (Stefan Esser)
To:        Leo Papandreou <leo@rur.com>
Cc:        questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Quantum Atlas woes
Message-ID:  <199602052032.AA26782@Sysiphos>
In-Reply-To: Leo Papandreou <leo@rur.com> "Quantum Atlas woes" (Feb  4,  0:59)

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On Feb 4,  0:59, Leo Papandreou wrote:
} Subject: Quantum Atlas woes
} 
} Hot on the tails of a recent Barracuda failure, I installed a Quantum 
} XP34300 and upgraded from 2.0.5 to 2.1-Release (nice install btw.) 
} 
} When putzing around with small file operations everything seems
} cool enough but when i attempt to mget or cp several hundred files
} i invariably get a stream of i/o errors.
} 
} Feb  3 23:54:54 bart /kernel: assertion "cp" failed: file "../../pci/ncr.c", line 5560
} Feb  3 23:54:54 bart /kernel: sd1(ncr0:2:0): COMMAND FAILED (4 28) @f09b5400.

Hmm, that's interesting ...

The disk complains about a QUEUE FULL condition!

This is the result of too many tagged commands 
being sent ...

But I've got a Quantum Atlas (the 2GB version)
myself, and it never had any problems working
with 16 tags, so I don't see how that should be
a problem with your drive (and you don't seem 
to have changed the default setting of 4 tags).
(According to some docs I once read, it supports
some 50 tags, IIRC.)

}                             [repeated ad nauseum]

The generic SCSI code retries the command, but 
there was no delay between retrys in 2.1R. This 
is fixed in -current, AFAIK.

} And on a reboot,
} 
} DIRECTORY /foo: LENGTH 2576 NOT A MULTIPLE OF 512 (ADJUSTED)
} FREE BLK COUNTS(S) WRONG IN SUPERBLK (SALVAGED)
} BLK(S) MISSING IN BIT MAPS (SALVAGED)
} SUMMARY INFORMATION BAD (SALVAGED)
} CLEAN FLAG NOT SET IN SUPERBLOCK (FIXED)
} 
} 
} Is there a known failing in the ncr driver vis a vis the Quantum Atlas
} that -STABLE corrects?

No, the NCR driver didn't change in the handling
of tags for about one year.

} Also, it hurts me to say this and I'm begining to fear for the worst,
} the drive will be quiet for several minutes and then all of a sudden
} start to emit these grinding/rattling/sickening burps every 20 seconds
} or so. 

This doesn't sound sane at all !

I've got one myself, and since it doesn't have to
do thermal recals (because being of the embedded 
servo type), there really should be NO such noises!

You could try the "handshake timeout" patch, which
was necessary for some scanners and CD-R writers.
It disables the SCSI phase timeout of 1.6 seconds,
which was too short for those devices. It is in 
fact possible, that your drive has some hardware
problems, and locks up for a few seconds trying
to recover from them. The patch might help in that 
case, but this would make a hardware problem even
more probable ...

(BTW: The handshake timeout of 1.6 seconds had 
been in the NCR driver for quite a long time, and
2.1R had it as well as 2.0.5R ...)

Please apply the following patch and let me know,
whether it helps ...

Regards, STefan

Index: /sys/pci/ncr.c
===================================================================
*** ncr.c	1996/01/10 21:20:57	1.56
--- ncr.c	1996/01/23 21:47:12	1.61
***************
*** 4427,4431 ****
  	OUTB (nc_stest2, EXT    );	/*  Extended Sreq/Sack filtering     */
  	OUTB (nc_stest3, TE     );	/*  TolerANT enable		     */
! 	OUTB (nc_stime0, 0xfb	);	/*  HTH = 1.6sec  STO = 0.1 sec.     */
  
  	/*
--- 4424,4428 ----
  	OUTB (nc_stest2, EXT    );	/*  Extended Sreq/Sack filtering     */
  	OUTB (nc_stest3, TE     );	/*  TolerANT enable		     */
! 	OUTB (nc_stime0, 0x0b	);	/*  HTH = disabled, STO = 0.1 sec.   */
  
  	/*


-- 
 Stefan Esser, Zentrum fuer Paralleles Rechnen		Tel:	+49 221 4706021
 Universitaet zu Koeln, Weyertal 80, 50931 Koeln	FAX:	+49 221 4705160
 ==============================================================================
 http://www.zpr.uni-koeln.de/~se			  <se@ZPR.Uni-Koeln.DE>



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