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Date:      Sun, 5 Mar 2000 23:36:55 +0000 (MEZ)
From:      Rainer M Duffner <Rainer.Duffner@surf24.de>
To:        Cosmic 665 <the_hermit665@hotmail.com>
Cc:        james.kelly@tcs.wap.org, freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: freebsd,netbsd,openbsd
Message-ID:  <Marcel-1.46-0305233655-b49Zsav@duffner.surf24.de>
In-Reply-To: <20000304163714.76208.qmail@hotmail.com>

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On Sat 04 Mar, Cosmic 665 wrote:
> Here are the diferences;

[snip]
Of course this is more or less OT....

>          c. Better security due to less popularity

What do you want to say with that ?
OpenBSD has a better default security because all the source in it has
been carefully ("painfully" in the words of the actual reviewers)
screened for possible security holes, race-conditions and memory-leaks.
A very ambitious project, that took several years to complete.

>          d. has a better way of dealing with sound than FreeBSD (my          
>     opinion)
>       cons:
>          a.  No SMP support (yet)
>          b.  Incompatibities with FreeBSD ports
>          c.  Lacks all the ports of FreeBSD (less *ported* apps              
>              specifially for OpenBSD)

It doesn't lack all the ports. It has some, but it is (IMHO) clearly not
designed to be the full-fancied multimedia-surround-box, linux is on the
best way to get.
Also, I expect most OpenBSD-ports to be at least superficially audited.

I see it's role as an OS for firewalls, mail-gateways, secure webservers
and general "last resort" hosts, that should under no circumstances be
cracked and survive even a total network-compromise.
This alone is IMHO a "raison d'etre" for OpenBSD.
That doesn't mean that I can't see me using OpenBSD on my workstation.
In fact, this would make a lot of sence, given the fact that often a lot
of private information (key-rings etc.) is stored on the local HD.

>          d.  OpenBSD is a 6 month old copy of NetBSD

Theo deRaadt (the founder of the OpenBSD-project) would kill -9 you for
that statement alone ;-) Really.
I don't pretend to understand what led to the split of NetBSD and
OpenBSD, but the impression I got is that these things are better not
discussed in public.
Perhaps they open the files in 70 years or so when everybody involved
back then is dead... ;-)

> NetBSD
>       pros:
>          a.  Multi-platformed
>          b.  more people run it than OpenBSD
>          c.  I believe it is the *Prefered-OS* of BSD on macs
>          d.  More support than OpenBSD for ports/apps
>       cons:
>          a.  SMP support??? (is there any??)

Not yet, but work is "underway"; see daemonnews.
But I think that even ftp.freebsd.org still runs on a single Xeon, at
least that's how I understood the wording from the greeting.

>          b.  Incompatibilities with FreeBSD ports

Yeah, that's why it's called "the FreeBSD ports-tree" ;-)

>          c.  Open & NetBSD require more config than FreeBSD

They don't have nice GUIs for fdisk, that is. At least OpenBSD hasn't.
It's OK, if you don't want to split your HD between 3 OSs....

>          d.  Not as popular as FreeBSD but more popular than openbsd

It's older and runs on more platforms, so the established user-base is
larger, naturally.
I had an early version of a port to a very exotic platform (ARM32)
running, while having to do some programming courses.
It worked quite OK (given the platform), but in the end I bought a PC
and installed FreeBSD.

> Now a lot of people will probably bitch about what I've said.  But if you 
> search the net you will find it to be *totally-true*.  You will probably end 
> up using NetBSD on your mac.  Screw MacOS X!!!

MacOS X is loosely based on NetBSD and FreeBSD, TTBOMK.
Again, the archives of daemonnews are quite a good source for
information on the MacOS/*BSD topic.


cheers,
Rainer
-- 
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|Rainer Duffner, E-Mail: duffner@fh-konstanz.de  |
|                &   Rainer.Duffner@surf24.de    |
|Fachhochschule Konstanz, Germany                |
|"What's a Network ?"  - Bill Gates, early 1980s |
|   WWW:http://www-stud.fh-konstanz.de/~duffner  |
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~



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