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Date:      Wed, 27 May 2015 11:04:38 -0500
From:      Pedro Giffuni <pfg@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
Cc:        freebsd-arch@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: ASLR work into -HEAD ?
Message-ID:  <5565EB16.20208@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <55656245.3000205@freebsd.org>
References:  <555CADB6.202@FreeBSD.org> <CAPQ4fftbUUSMHYXjOD-yO0ZzxdKwXzd5LA5AycrEyKMT3o63xw@mail.gmail.com> <555CC369.1030206@FreeBSD.org> <555FBE83.6080103@FreeBSD.org> <CAHM0Q_O4bCTaVi5HvKohrcYE--Yw8Yoo-0wEp1ScnF=qLiiQiQ@mail.gmail.com> <55656245.3000205@freebsd.org>

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On 05/27/15 01:20, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
>
>
> On 5/24/15 1:43 PM, K. Macy wrote:
>> On May 22, 2015 4:41 PM, "Bryan Drewery"<bdrewery@freebsd.org>  wrote:
>>> On 5/20/2015 12:24 PM, Pedro Giffuni wrote:
>>>> My claim is that the majority of "professional" breachers and
>>>> governments already have ASLR workarounds pre-coded and ready
>>>> to launch. Finding an exploit is more difficult than beating
>>>> ASLR so they are not going to hint everyone that they have
>>>> an exploit until they can take all the linux/windows/MacOSX
>>>> at the same time.
>>>>
>>>> The cost for the NSA and/or anonymous to step on
>>>> ASLR is zero.
>> Correct. But who are we really protecting against? If it's the NSA only air
>> gap will really do.  In reality it's just a matter of making the cost of
>> circumventing protections exceed the value of the data or items being
>> protected. Locking one's doors and windows doesn't make one's house
>> impenetrable by any stretch, but it does deter opportunistic passerby.
>>
>> Protecting against state overreach is a political matter and shouldn't
>> factor into whether to invest in deterring lesser malfeasors.
>>
>> I'm sorry, but Bryan has it right. The political discussion is a side show.
>>
>
> +1, also having a line item is good.  Not having ASLR just makes 
> FreeBSD look derp.
>

And of course I am in the minority that thinks that just because
everybody else (or at least the OSs that matter)  has done it
doesn't necessarily make it a great idea. This will be my last email
on the subject and I'll stop whining ... promise.

> DragonFly BSD has an implementation of ASLR based upon OpenBSD's 
> model, added in 2010.[
> Microsoft's Windows Vista (released January 2007) and later have ASLR 
> enabled
> In 2003, OpenBSD became the first mainstream operating system to 
> support partial ASLR
> In Mac OS X Leopard 10.5 (released October 2007), Apple introduced 
> randomization for system libraries
>
> Linux has enabled a weak form of ASLR by default since kernel version 
> 2.6.12 (released June 2005).
>
> So basically 1 more week and we can be 10 years behind Linux. :)
>

Happy birthday ASLR? ;) Somehow it hasn't been terribly useful in 10 years,
and we haven't really missed it, unless there's something I am unaware of
that the security advisories didn't mention.

If it comes to adopt things because we have to follow the herd,
that I guess I prefer the Dragonfly BSD approach:

- It is a very simple, to-the-point patch.
- It is off by default (NetBSD too?) but very
  easy to setup with through a sysctl.
- Given both points above it is very easy
to revert once the marketing hype foo dies.

Again just my uneducated opinion, and I won't
spend time on the "quick" approach either.

regards,

Pedro.




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