From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jan 14 21:35:08 2004 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C000316A4CE for ; Wed, 14 Jan 2004 21:35:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from mtiwmhc12.worldnet.att.net (mtiwmhc12.worldnet.att.net [204.127.131.116]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6AD4343D1D for ; Wed, 14 Jan 2004 21:35:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from duanewinner@worldnet.att.net) Received: from [192.168.0.103] (pcp04355855pcs.glstrt01.nj.comcast.net[68.45.111.171]) by worldnet.att.net (mtiwmhc12) with SMTP id <2004011505350411200qd179e> (Authid: duanewinner); Thu, 15 Jan 2004 05:35:04 +0000 From: Duane Winner To: "Andrew L. Gould" In-Reply-To: <200401142227.21170.algould@datawok.com> References: <1074139882.5205.28.camel@closetotheedge> <200401142227.21170.algould@datawok.com> Content-Type: text/plain Organization: UTRS, Inc. Message-Id: <1074145019.5205.74.camel@closetotheedge> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Ximian Evolution 1.4.5 (1.4.5-7) Date: Thu, 15 Jan 2004 00:36:59 -0500 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: How do YOU stay up to date? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: duanewinner@att.net List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 15 Jan 2004 05:35:08 -0000 Thanks for the reply, which was very helpful. Could you just clarify one thing for me? On your last point regarding 'SECURITY - STABLE - CURRENT', my understanding up to now has been that this applies to the FreeBSD 'src' tree only, but not to the ports collection. Am I correct? If we are running 4.9-RELEASE, and cvsuping using 'RELENG_4_9', my assumption is that we'll rarely have to do a 'buildworld' or recompile the kernel, correct? But ports don't fall under the same tracking mechanism, correct? (I have a line 'ports-all tag=.' in my supfile because I read that there are no release tags for ports). I just want to make sure I understand all of this correctly. Thanks again, Duane On Wed, 2004-01-14 at 23:27, Andrew L. Gould wrote: > On Wednesday 14 January 2004 10:11 pm, Duane Winner wrote: > > Hello all again, > > > > I'm finally getting my arms around FreeBSD and the updating processes > > and tools. But I'm still trying to come up with good > > habits/methods/instructions for updating routines for both myself and my > > colleagues who also want to switch to FreeBSD. > > > > I now understand how to use cvsup to keep my src and ports tree current. > > I know how to use pkg_add -r to install new sotware, or go into > > /usr/ports/whatever to make install. I know how to do portupgrade to > > upgrade my installed ports, how to pkg_version -v to see what's out of > > date with my tree, and how to cronjob cvsup to keep my trees current. (I > > still need to play more with make world and whatnot) > > > > But what do you all out there in BSD land do to stay current as a > > practice? I'm looking at this on two fronts: FreeBSD on our laptops > > (There will be at least 3 of us with T23's, and I also plan on migrating > > most, if not all of my servers from Linux to FreeBSD). > > > > One thing that concerns me, at least on the laptops, is the amount of > > time spent compiling new software as it is release, seeing as how we > > will be running x, gnome and Yahweh knows what else....I've already > > spent a great deal of time recompiling all this stuff to get current. > > (granted, I'm still experimenting, blowing my machine away, starting > > over, to both learn and write up instructions for the other guys, so I'm > > repeating the pains). > > > > How is this going to affect us longterm with staying current if we are > > constantly getting new source and having to recompile? One of my > > colleagues has proposed just using packages as much as possible. But > > although it seems simple enough to to go "pkg_add -r gnome2", what about > > updating? I mean, after installing the package, "pkg_version -v" many > > packages are listed as out of date with my current ports tree. So how to > > update short of doing a "portupgrade -Pa" and waiting a few or several > > hours? > > > > The existence of newer source code is not, in and of itself, justification for > an upgrade. Each day brings new source code. It is up to the administrator > to monitor new features, bug fixes and security issues to determine when an > upgrade is warranted. > > Also, keep in mind: > > 1. "portupgrade -rR " will upgrade the specified port, its > dependencies and any ports that depend upon the specified port. You don't > have to update all ports at once to keep port dependencies in sync. > > 2. Packages installed with pkg_add, that have associated ports, can be > upgraded using portupgrade. > > 3. Unless your use of computers demands cutting or bleeding edge code, > tracking SECURITY may meet your needs as well or better than STABLE or > CURRENT. > > Best regards, > > Andrew Gould > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"