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Date:      Tue, 8 Jan 2008 01:17:03 +0800
From:      "Tz-Huan Huang" <tzhuan@csie.org>
To:        ticso@cicely.de
Cc:        freebsd-fs@freebsd.org, Brooks Davis <brooks@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: ZFS i/o errors - which disk is the problem?
Message-ID:  <6a7033710801070917w4b453f10l7115bd9fe3a53a1b@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20080107135925.GF65134@cicely12.cicely.de>
References:  <477B16BB.8070104@freebsd.org> <20080102070146.GH49874@cicely12.cicely.de> <477B8440.1020501@freebsd.org> <200801031750.31035.peter.schuller@infidyne.com> <477D16EE.6070804@freebsd.org> <20080103171825.GA28361@lor.one-eyed-alien.net> <6a7033710801061844m59f8c62dvdd3eea80f6c239c1@mail.gmail.com> <20080107135925.GF65134@cicely12.cicely.de>

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2008/1/7, Bernd Walter <ticso@cicely12.cicely.de>:
> The data is corrupted by controller and/or disk subsystem.
> You have no other data sources for the broken data, so it is lost.
> The only garantied way is to get it back from backup.
> Maybe older snapshots/clones are still readable - I don't know.
> Nevertheless data is corrupted and that's the purpose for alternative
> data sources such as raidz/mirror and at last backup.
> You shouldn't have ignored those errors at first, because you are
> running with faulty hardware.
> Without ZFS checksumming the system would just process the broken
> data with unpredictable results.
> If all those errors are fresh then you likely used a broken RAID
> controller below ZFS, which silently corrupted syncronity and then
> blow when disk state changed.
> Unfortunately many RAID controllers are broken and therefor useless.

Hi,

Thank you very much for your answer.

We have run the self-test for all raid controllers and they all reported ok.
Do you mean that many raid controllers are broken (buggy?) even if the
self-test is passed? If all the disks are pass-through to the zfs, is
it the safe
way to use the buggy controllers?
Thank you very much.

Sincerely yours,
Tz-Huan



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