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Date:      Thu, 4 Mar 1999 11:32:52 -0700 (MST)
From:      Brett Taylor <brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu>
To:        lbruno@cmp.com
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Technical questions about BSD
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.05.9903041121460.3363-100000@peloton.physics.montana.edu>
In-Reply-To: <8525672A.00205CC7.00@NotesSMTP-01.cmp.com>

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Hi,

Hope this isn't too late.

On Wed, 3 Mar 1999 lbruno@cmp.com wrote:

> First, I am curious to know how many thousands of lines of code make
> up the BSD kernel?

This has pretty much been answered by someone else so I'll leave that.

> Second, what hardware platforms does it run on Intel, SPARC, Amiga,
> Alpha---etc.?

As noted, FreeBSD was originally designed for x86 machines.  There is now
an alpha port and a MIPS port is being worked on.  Not sure if the
development is continuing on the Sparc port.

> What scripting languages can be used with BSD-- such as TCL, C, C++,
> PERL, Java, Bourne, Korn ...etc.?

All of these are available.

> What is the maximum number of processors that FreeBSD can run on a SMP
> box--- 16 or 32?

not sure - I used to know this...

> What are some basic differences between BSD and Linux?

- FreeBSD is a complete system, Linux is just the kernel; each
distribution has added its own userland stuff

- FreeBSD has the ports system for easy installation of software;  I find
this easier to use than RPMs from Red Hat.  I've never used the Debian
package system but have heard it's nice.  There are at present 2100 ports
available and more are being added constantly.

- FreeBSD uses CVS to maintain the source code.  A user can then use CVSup
to easily update all the source to track the latest developments rather
than applying patches by hand.

- FreeBSD is descended from the original Berkeley Unix; Linux is descended
from Minix and is more of a clone of Unix. 

There's certainly lots more.

> What directories does an administrator working with FreeBSD have an
> option of using--- NIS from Sun, DNS, X.500--others?

NIS and DNS certainly - not sure about others.

> What is the maximum file size that can run on a FreeBSD operating
> system-- 64 Mbytes?

Yikes - that's too small.  I seem to recall 2 GB but that may be too
small.

> Is clustering supported on FreeBSD?

I seem to recall it is but ... can't give any quick pointers right now.

> What is the minimum footprint of hard disk memory that BSD can run on?

PicoBSD runs on a single floppy.  A minimal install of FreeBSD will take
about 60 MB (wo/ source, X, or any applications).

> Can you point out any other significant differences between FreeBSD
> and other versions of BSD, such as OpenBSD and NetBSD?

This has been answered.

> Similarly, can you point out any differences between FreeBSD and
> Linux?

see above for a few

***********************************************************
Brett Taylor            brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu *
                        brett@daemonnews.org              *
							  *
			http://www.daemonnews.org/        *
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