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Hermes SMTP Server) with ESMTPA ID 18cc6d8e44b17053519461ebf8b7299f; Sun, 26 Oct 2025 05:29:47 +0000 (UTC) From: Mark Millard Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable List-Id: Packaging the FreeBSD base system List-Archive: https://lists.freebsd.org/archives/freebsd-pkgbase List-Help: List-Post: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: Sender: owner-freebsd-pkgbase@FreeBSD.org Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 16.0 \(3826.700.81\)) Subject: FYI: for BETA3 bsdinstall jail installations: what I find different (diff -ru shows "Only in") for distribution set vs. pkgbase selections; other types of differences as well Message-Id: Date: Sat, 25 Oct 2025 22:29:36 -0700 To: FreeBSD-pkgbase@freebsd.org, Colin Percival , Lexi Winter X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3826.700.81) References: X-Spamd-Bar: - X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-1.88 / 15.00]; HAS_FILE_URL(2.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-0.999]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-0.998]; NEURAL_HAM_SHORT(-0.88)[-0.882]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[yahoo.com,reject]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ptr:yahoo.com]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[yahoo.com:s=s2048]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[yahoo.com:+]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[yahoo.com:dkim]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[yahoo.com]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; RCPT_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[3]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[yahoo.com]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:36647, ipnet:98.137.64.0/20, country:US]; MLMMJ_DEST(0.00)[FreeBSD-pkgbase@freebsd.org]; APPLE_MAILER_COMMON(0.00)[]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; RWL_MAILSPIKE_POSSIBLE(0.00)[98.137.65.32:from]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[98.137.65.32:from] X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 4cvQFK2FlLz3gXm It looks to me like there are probably some surprises here: # diff -ru /tmp/jail-*/ 2>&1 | grep '^Only in /tmp/jail-' | sort Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/include/dev: an Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/include/dev: powermac_nvram Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/include/dev: wi Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/include/netgraph: atm Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/include: opencsd Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/lib/clang/19/include: orc_rt Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/lib32: libkadm5clnt.so Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/lib: compat Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/lib: libkadm5clnt.so Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/libdata: ldscripts Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/libexec: sm.bin Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/examples/etc: defaults Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/examples: diskless Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/man/man4: amd64 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/man/man8: i386 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/man/man8: powerpc Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/man: mandoc.db Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/misc: fonts Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: af_ZA.ISO8859-1 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: af_ZA.ISO8859-15 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: af_ZA.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: am_ET.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: be_BY.CP1131 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: be_BY.CP1251 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: be_BY.ISO8859-5 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: bg_BG.CP1251 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: bg_BG.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: ca_ES.ISO8859-15 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: ca_ES.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: cs_CZ.ISO8859-2 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: cs_CZ.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: da_DK.ISO8859-1 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: da_DK.ISO8859-15 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: da_DK.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: he_IL.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: hi_IN.ISCII-DEV Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: hr_HR.ISO8859-2 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: hr_HR.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: hu_HU.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: hy_AM.ARMSCII-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: hy_AM.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: is_IS.ISO8859-1 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: is_IS.ISO8859-15 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: is_IS.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: kk_KZ.PT154 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: kk_KZ.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: ko_KR.CP949 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: lt_LT.ISO8859-13 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: lt_LT.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: lv_LV.ISO8859-13 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: lv_LV.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: nl_BE.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: no_NO.ISO8859-15 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: no_NO.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: ro_RO.ISO8859-2 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: ro_RO.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: sk_SK.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: sl_SI.ISO8859-2 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: sl_SI.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: sr_YU.ISO8859-2 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: sr_YU.ISO8859-5 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: sr_YU.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: sv_SE.ISO8859-15 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: sv_SE.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: tr_TR.ISO8859-9 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: tr_TR.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: zh_HK.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls: zh_TW.UTF-8 Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share: security Only in /tmp/jail-distset/usr: obj Only in /tmp/jail-distset/var/db: etcupdate Only in /tmp/jail-distset: sys Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib/clang/19/lib/freebsd: = libclang_rt.asan-x86_64.so.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: engines-3 Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: flua Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: i18n Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: krb5 Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: lib9p.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libBlocksRuntime.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libarchive.so.7.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libblacklist.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libblocklist.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libbsm.so.3.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libbsnmp.so.7.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libbz2.so.4.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libcalendar.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libcom_err.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libcuse.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libcxgb4.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libdevctl.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libdl.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libdwarf.so.4.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libexecinfo.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libfetch.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libformw.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libgpio.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libgssapi_krb5.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libgssrpc.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libibcm.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libibmad.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libibnetdisc.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libibumad.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libk5crypto.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libkadm5clnt_mit.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libkadm5srv_mit.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libkdb5.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libkrad.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libkrb5.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libkrb5profile.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libkrb5support.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: liblzma.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libmagic.so.4.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libmemstat.so.3.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libmenuw.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libmilter.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libmlx4.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libmp.so.7.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libnetgraph.so.4.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libnetmap.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libomp.so.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libopensm.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libosmcomp.so.3.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libosmvendor.so.4.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libpam.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libpanelw.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libpathconv.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libpmc.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivateatf-c++.so.2.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivateatf-c.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivateauditd.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatebsddialog.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatebsdstat.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatecbor.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivateclang.so.19.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatedevdctl.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivateevent1.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatefido2.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivategmock.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivategmock_main.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivategtest.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivategtest_main.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatekldelf.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivateldns.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatelldb.so.19.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatellvm.so.19.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatesqlite3.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatessh.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivateucl.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivateunbound.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivateyaml.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libprivatezstd.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libproc.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libprocstat.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libradius.so.4.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: librdmacm.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libregex.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = librpcsec_gss.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: librpcsvc.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: librtld_db.so.2.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libstdbuf.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = libstdthreads.so.0.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libsysdecode.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libtacplus.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libthread_db.so.3.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libugidfw.so.5.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libusb.so.3.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libusbhid.so.4.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libverto.so.122.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libvgl.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libvmmapi.so.7.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libwrap.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libxo Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libypclnt.so.4.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: nss_tacplus.so.1.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: ossl-modules Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_chroot.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_deny.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_echo.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_exec.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_ftpusers.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_group.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_guest.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_krb5.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_ksu.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_lastlog.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = pam_login_access.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_nologin.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_passwdqc.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_permit.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_radius.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_rhosts.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_rootok.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = pam_securetty.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_self.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_ssh.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_tacplus.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_unix.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: pam_xdg.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: snmp_bridge.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: snmp_hast.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: snmp_hostres.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: snmp_lm75.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: snmp_mibII.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: = snmp_netgraph.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: snmp_pf.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: snmp_target.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: snmp_usm.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: snmp_vacm.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: snmp_wlan.so.6.debug Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr: bin Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr: libexec Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr: sbin Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr: tests Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug: bin Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug: boot Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug: lib Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug: libexec Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug: sbin Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/local: etc Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/local: include Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/local: lib Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/local: libda Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/local: sbin Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/local: share Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/var/db/pkg: local.sqlite Only in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/var/db/pkg: repos (This would not report diffrences in permissions, ownerships, etc.) FYI as far what or how how I set up for doing that "diff -ru" (as root): # mkdir -p /usr/freebsd-dist/ /usr/freebsd-packages/offline = /usr/freebsd-packages/repos/ ## Or otherwise existing and empty # cd /usr/freebsd-dist/ # fetch = https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/amd64/amd64/15.0-BETA3/MANIFEST # env = BSDINSTALL_DISTSITE=3Dhttps://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/amd64/amd6= 4/15.0-BETA3/ bsdinstall jail /tmp/jail-distset ## So, selected: Distribution Sets Selected lib32-debg.txz src.txz test.txz; did not select ports (no = pkgbase installation equivalent!) Left just sshd and dumpdev selected Did not add users # cat /usr/freebsd-packages/repos/FreeBSD-base-offline.conf FreeBSD-base: { url: "file:///usr/freebsd-packages/offline/FreeBSD:15:amd64/latest", enabled: yes } # cd ~/ # fetch = https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/PKGBASE-REPOS/15.0-BETA3/amd64/L= atest/FreeBSD-15.0-BETA3-amd64-pkgbase-repo.tar # tar -xpf ~/FreeBSD-15.0-BETA3-amd64-pkgbase-repo.tar -C = /usr/freebsd-packages/offline/ # env ABI=3DFreeBSD:15:amd64 = BSDINSTALL_PKG_REPOS_DIR=3D/usr/freebsd-packages/repos bsdinstall jail = /tmp/jail-pkgbase ## So, selected: Packages (Tech Preview) Selected base-jail debug devel lib32 optional-jail src tests; there was = no "ports" to select! Left just sshd and dumpdev selected Did not add users Note: The host was main 16 based, not FreeBSD 15 based. For reference, the other differences are: # diff -ru /tmp/jail-*/ 2>&1 | grep -v '^Only in /tmp/jail-'=20 diff: /tmp/jail-distset/etc/os-release: No such file or directory Binary files /tmp/jail-distset/boot/entropy and = /tmp/jail-pkgbase/boot/entropy differ diff -ru /tmp/jail-distset/boot/loader.conf = /tmp/jail-pkgbase/boot/loader.conf --- /tmp/jail-distset/boot/loader.conf 2025-10-25 21:37:55.933137000 = -0700 +++ /tmp/jail-pkgbase/boot/loader.conf 2025-10-25 21:21:36.207217000 = -0700 @@ -4,4 +4,3 @@ zfs_load=3D"YES" zfs_load=3D"YES" zfs_load=3D"YES" -zfs_load=3D"YES" Binary files /tmp/jail-distset/entropy and /tmp/jail-pkgbase/entropy = differ diff -ru /tmp/jail-distset/etc/master.passwd = /tmp/jail-pkgbase/etc/master.passwd --- /tmp/jail-distset/etc/master.passwd 2025-10-25 21:37:51.603054000 = -0700 +++ /tmp/jail-pkgbase/etc/master.passwd 2025-10-25 21:21:26.220397000 = -0700 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ = -root:$6$kEeDk58XM0mHq2JH$abeCBUWV9zZ0Lpi5sx0l11htZR68IVZJ.qoD91HhGI7IYTue= PY14jZgmiflkW1sqhf1YB.JG8BZSMKIkOknRo/:0:0::0:0:Charlie &:/root:/bin/sh = +root:$6$Y.wFnt3GylaGxAKf$5mcJNezp.ChGR.8zTfbYyN4Eu/4T9MOzKAsZv8f8PQmxvXk6= NXbIbVe4EkorQAbQMG7AhdjOyYs0WwM9RlEDD.:0:0::0:0:Charlie &:/root:/bin/sh toor:*:0:0::0:0:Bourne-again Superuser:/root: daemon:*:1:1::0:0:Owner of many system = processes:/root:/usr/sbin/nologin operator:*:2:5::0:0:System &:/:/usr/sbin/nologin Binary files /tmp/jail-distset/etc/spwd.db and = /tmp/jail-pkgbase/etc/spwd.db differ Ondiff: /tmp/jail-distset/usr/lib/include: Directory loop detected diff: /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/include: Directory loop detected ly in /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/lib/debug/usr/lib: libssl.so.35.debug diff: /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/share/nls/POSIX: Directory loop detected diff: /tmp/jail-distset/usr/share/nls/en_US.US_ASCII: Directory loop = detected diff: /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/share/nls/en_US.US_ASCII: Directory loop = detected diff: /tmp/jail-distset/usr/tests/local: No such file or directory diff: /tmp/jail-distset/usr/tests/sys/pjdfstest/tests: Directory loop = detected diff: /tmp/jail-pkgbase/usr/tests/sys/pjdfstest/tests: Directory loop = detected ta Binary files /tmp/jail-distset/var/db/services.db and = /tmp/jail-pkgbase/var/db/services.db differ diff -ru /tmp/jail-distset/var/log/bsdinstall_log = /tmp/jail-pkgbase/var/log/bsdinstall_log --- /tmp/jail-distset/var/log/bsdinstall_log 2025-10-25 = 21:37:55.936116000 -0700 +++ /tmp/jail-pkgbase/var/log/bsdinstall_log 2025-10-25 = 21:21:36.209838000 -0700 @@ -9236,70 +9236,3 @@ rm: /tmp/bsdinstall_etc/sysctl.conf.*: No such file or directory cat: /tmp/bsdinstall_boot/loader.conf.*: No such file or directory rm: /tmp/bsdinstall_boot/loader.conf.*: No such file or directory -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[1diff: = /tmp/jail-distset/var/unbound: Directory loop detected diff: /tmp/jail-pkgbase/var/unbound: Directory loop detected 6.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: f_debug_init: ARGV=3D[entropy] GETOPTS_STDARGS=3D[dD:] -DEBUG: f_debug_init: debug=3D[1] debugFile=3D[/tmp/bsdinstall_log] -DEBUG: Running installation step: entropy=20 -1+0 records in -1+0 records out -4096 bytes transferred in 0.000041 secs (98939588 bytes/sec) -1+0 records in -1+0 records out -4096 bytes transferred in 0.000037 secs (111881999 bytes/sec) -DEBUG: Installation Completed at Sat Oct 25 21:21:36 PDT 2025 -DEBUG: Running installation step: jail /tmp/jail-distset -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[16.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: Began Installation at Sat Oct 25 21:36:32 PDT 2025 -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[16.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: f_debug_init: ARGV=3D[distfetch] GETOPTS_STDARGS=3D[dD:] -DEBUG: f_debug_init: debug=3D[1] debugFile=3D[/tmp/bsdinstall_log] -DEBUG: Running installation step: distfetch=20 -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[16.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: f_debug_init: ARGV=3D[checksum] GETOPTS_STDARGS=3D[dD:] -DEBUG: f_debug_init: debug=3D[1] debugFile=3D[/tmp/bsdinstall_log] -DEBUG: Running installation step: checksum=20 -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[16.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[16.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: f_debug_init: ARGV=3D[distextract] GETOPTS_STDARGS=3D[dD:] -DEBUG: f_debug_init: debug=3D[1] debugFile=3D[/tmp/bsdinstall_log] -DEBUG: Running installation step: distextract=20 -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[16.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: f_debug_init: ARGV=3D[rootpass] GETOPTS_STDARGS=3D[dD:] -DEBUG: f_debug_init: debug=3D[1] debugFile=3D[/tmp/bsdinstall_log] -DEBUG: Running installation step: rootpass=20 -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[16.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[16.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: f_debug_init: ARGV=3D[services] GETOPTS_STDARGS=3D[dD:] -DEBUG: f_debug_init: debug=3D[1] debugFile=3D[/tmp/bsdinstall_log] -DEBUG: Running installation step: services=20 -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[16.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: dialog.subr: DEBUG_SELF_INITIALIZE=3D[] -DEBUG: UNAME_S=3D[FreeBSD] UNAME_P=3D[amd64] UNAME_R=3D[16.0-CURRENT] -DEBUG: common.subr: Successfully loaded. -DEBUG: f_debug_init: ARGV=3D[config] GETOPTS_STDARGS=3D[dD:] -DEBUG: f_debug_init: debug=3D[1] debugFile=3D[/tmp/bsdinstall_log] -DEBUG: Running installation step: config=20 -cat: /tmp/bsdinstall_etc/sysctl.conf.*: No such file or directory -rm: /tmp/bsdinstall_etc/sysctl.conf.*: No such file or directory -cat: /tmp/bsdinstall_boot/loader.conf.*: No such file or directory -rm: /tmp/bsdinstall_boot/loader.conf.*: No such file or directory diff -ru /tmp/jail-distset/var/log/userlog = /tmp/jail-pkgbase/var/log/userlog --- /tmp/jail-distset/var/log/userlog 2025-10-25 21:37:51.604279000 = -0700 +++ /tmp/jail-pkgbase/var/log/userlog 2025-10-25 21:21:26.221516000 = -0700 @@ -1 +1 @@ -2025-10-26 04:37:51 [root:usermod] root(0):wheel(0):Charlie = &:/root:/bin/sh +2025-10-26 04:21:26 [root:usermod] root(0):wheel(0):Charlie = &:/root:/bin/sh Of course, this does not deal with ownerships, permissions, etc. =3D=3D=3D Mark Millard marklmi at yahoo.com