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[146.199.85.157]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id q17-20020a05600c46d100b0041409db0349sm5379101wmo.48.2024.03.29.06.08.18 for <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Fri, 29 Mar 2024 06:08:18 -0700 (PDT) Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2024 13:08:17 +0000 From: Sad Clouds <cryintothebluesky@gmail.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: UFS snapshots and dump/restore Message-Id: <20240329130817.8bcf89e92dad709c46709e2f@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <20240329121541.9b0163bef978b5e5fcfd54a7@gmail.com> References: <20240329121541.9b0163bef978b5e5fcfd54a7@gmail.com> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.7.0 (GTK+ 2.24.32; x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) List-Id: User questions <freebsd-questions.freebsd.org> List-Archive: https://lists.freebsd.org/archives/freebsd-questions List-Help: <mailto:questions+help@freebsd.org> List-Post: <mailto:questions@freebsd.org> List-Subscribe: <mailto:questions+subscribe@freebsd.org> List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:questions+unsubscribe@freebsd.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spamd-Bar: / X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-0.50 / 15.00]; MISSING_TO(2.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000]; MV_CASE(0.50)[]; DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW(-0.50)[gmail.com,none]; R_DKIM_ALLOW(-0.20)[gmail.com:s=20230601]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip6:2a00:1450:4000::/36]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; NEURAL_SPAM_SHORT(0.00)[0.003]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_ALL(0.00)[]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; RCPT_COUNT_ONE(0.00)[1]; FREEMAIL_ENVFROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; FREEMAIL_FROM(0.00)[gmail.com]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:15169, ipnet:2a00:1450::/32, country:US]; DWL_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[gmail.com:dkim]; TO_DN_NONE(0.00)[]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; DKIM_TRACE(0.00)[gmail.com:+]; PREVIOUSLY_DELIVERED(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; MLMMJ_DEST(0.00)[freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]; RCVD_VIA_SMTP_AUTH(0.00)[]; RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE(0.00)[2a00:1450:4864:20::12d:from] X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 4V5gh621cCz44Kb On Fri, 29 Mar 2024 12:15:41 +0000 Sad Clouds <cryintothebluesky@gmail.com> wrote: > Despite the nodump flag, /data/.snap/latest is still dumped and > restored. This causes /data/.snap/latest to be reset to 0 bytes after > running restore and the snapshot is lost. Any idea why such behaviour? I think I know what's going on - inside the snapshot there is an empty file with the same snapshot name. This is created before nodump is set. To make dump/restore work without corrupting the original snapshot, I had to rename the snapshot after creation. Create snapshot and rename it: # snapshot="/data/.snap/latest" # mksnap_ffs ${snapshot}.tmp && chflags nodump ${snapshot}.tmp # mv ${snapshot}.tmp ${snapshot} Restore snapshot with dump then delete empty snapshot file: # snapshot="/data/.snap/latest" # cd $(dirname ${snapshot})/../ && dump -0 -a -h 0 -C 16 -b 64 -f - ${snapshot} | restore -xuvf - # rm -f ${snapshot}.tmp