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Date:      Wed, 28 Aug 2002 02:11:58 -0700 (PDT)
From:      Dan Hulme <dan_256@yahoo.com>
To:        Ari Suutari <ari.suutari@syncrontech.com>, Greg Lewis <glewis@eyesbeyond.com>, Ernst de Haan <znerd@FreeBSD.ORG>
Cc:        dan_256@yahoo.com, K.J.Koster@kpn.com, freebsd-java@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Jboss3ctl update (I think I know the problem)
Message-ID:  <20020828091158.46733.qmail@web13403.mail.yahoo.com>
In-Reply-To: <200208280904.31561.ari.suutari@syncrontech.com>

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Ari is right.  This will work.  Ernst, the patch is really simple.  Just put the
"setuid(geteuid())" in main before the strcmp.  One other little bug in the daemonctl.c (from
tomcat) is on line 325 where it has "%%PORTREVISION%%" rather than "%%PORTVERSION%%" which will
keep it from being replaced, and will print out something funny when you get the error "[program]
is already running."

I included these changes in a daemonctl.c taken from $portsdir/www/jakarta-tomcat4/files/.  Ari,
tell me if I got it wrong.

-Dan

--- Ari Suutari <ari.suutari@syncrontech.com> wrote:
> 
> 	So, really just calling setuid(geteuid()) makes things work.
> 	No special kludgery is necessary.
> 
> 		Ari S.
> 



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Content-Description: daemonctl.c
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/*
 * -*- mode: Fundamental; tab-width: 4; -*-
 * ex:ts=4
 *
 * Daemon control program.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: ports/www/jakarta-tomcat4/files/daemonctl.c,v 1.6 2002/05/08 22:00:04 znerd Exp $
 */

#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>

/* The maximum size of the PID file, in bytes */
#define MAX_FILE_SIZE			32

/* The interval in seconds between the checks to make sure the process
   died after a kill */
#define STOP_TIME_INTERVAL		1

#define ERR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT				1
#define ERR_PID_FILE_NOT_FOUND				2
#define ERR_PID_FILE_TOO_LARGE				3
#define ERR_PID_FILE_CONTAINS_ILLEGAL_CHAR	4
#define ERR_KILL_FAILED						5
#define ERR_ALREADY_RUNNING					6
#define ERR_NOT_RUNNING						7
#define ERR_CHDIR_TO_APP_HOME				8
#define ERR_ACCESS_JAR_FILE					17
#define ERR_STDOUT_LOGFILE_OPEN				9
#define ERR_STDERR_LOGFILE_OPEN				10
#define ERR_FORK_FAILED						11
#define ERR_STAT_JAVA_HOME					12
#define ERR_JAVA_HOME_NOT_DIR				13
#define ERR_STAT_JAVA_CMD					14
#define ERR_JAVA_CMD_NOT_FILE				15
#define ERR_JAVA_CMD_NOT_EXECUTABLE			16

#define private static

private void printUsage(void);
private int openPIDFile(void);
private int readPID(int);
private void writePID(int file, int pid);
private void start(void);
private void stop(void);
private void restart(void);


/**
 * Main function. This function is called when this program is executed.
 *
 * @param argc
 *    the number of arguments plus one, so always greater than 0.
 *
 * @param argv
 *    the arguments in an array of character pointers, where the last argument
 *    element is followed by a NULL element.
 */
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {

	/* Declare variables, like all other good ANSI C programs do :) */
	char *argument;

	/* Parse the arguments */
	if (argc < 2) {
		printUsage();
		return 0;
	}

	argument = argv[1];
	setuid(geteuid());
	if (strcmp("start", argument) == 0) {
		start();
	} else if (strcmp("stop", argument) == 0) {
		stop();
	} else if (strcmp("restart", argument) == 0) {
		restart();
	} else {
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Illegal argument \"%s\".\n", argument);
		printUsage();
		exit(ERR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
	}

	return 0;
}


/**
 * Prints usage information to stdout.
 */
void printUsage(void) {
	printf("Usage: %%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%% [ start | stop | restart ]\n");
}


/**
 * Attempts to open the PID file. If that file is successfully opened, then
 * the file handle (an int) will be returned.
 *
 * @return
 *    the file handle.
 */
int openPIDFile(void) {

 	int file;

	/* Attempt to open the PID file */
	file = open("%%PID_FILE%%", O_RDWR);
	if (file < 0) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to open %%PID_FILE%% for reading and writing: ");
		perror(NULL);
		exit(ERR_PID_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
	}

	return file;
}


/**
 * Reads a PID from the specified file. The file is identified by a file
 * handle.
 *
 * @param file
 *    the file handle.
 *
 * @return
 *    the PID, or -1 if the file was empty.
 */
int readPID(int file) {

	char *buffer;
	int hadNewline = 0;
	unsigned int count;
	unsigned int i;
	int pid;

	/* Read the PID file contents */
	buffer = (char *) malloc((MAX_FILE_SIZE + 1) * sizeof(char));
	count = read(file, buffer, MAX_FILE_SIZE + 1);
	if (count > MAX_FILE_SIZE) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: The file %%PID_FILE%% contains more than %d bytes.\n", MAX_FILE_SIZE);
		exit(ERR_PID_FILE_TOO_LARGE);
	}

	/* Convert the bytes to a number */
	pid = 0;
	for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
		char c = buffer[i];
		if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
			char digit = c - '0';
			pid *= 10;
			pid += digit;
		} else if (i == (count - 1) && c == '\n') {
			/* XXX: Ignore a newline at the end of the file */
			hadNewline = 1;
		} else {
			printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
			fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: The file %%PID_FILE%% contains an illegal character (%d) at position %d.\n", c, i);
			exit(ERR_PID_FILE_CONTAINS_ILLEGAL_CHAR);
		}
	}
	printf(" [ DONE ]\n");

	if (count == 0 || (count == 1 && hadNewline == 1)) {
		return -1;
	}

	return pid;
}


/**
 * Writes a process ID to the specified file. The file is identified by a file
 * handle.
 *
 * @param file
 *    the file handle, always greater than 0.
 *
 * @param pid
 *    the PID to store, always greater than 0.
 */
void writePID(int file, int pid) {

	char *buffer;
	int nbytes;

	/* Check preconditions */
	assert(file > 0);
	assert(pid > 0);

	printf(">> Writing PID file...");

	lseek(file, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);
	ftruncate(file, (off_t) 0);
	nbytes = asprintf(&buffer, "%d\n", pid);
	write(file, buffer, nbytes);
	printf(" [ DONE ]\n");
}


/**
 * Checks if the specified process is running.
 *
 * @param pid
 *    the process id, greater than 0.
 *
 * @return
 *    0 if the specified process is not running, a different value otherwise.
 */
int existsProcess(int pid) {

	int result;

	/* Check preconditions */
	assert(pid > 0);

	/* See if the process exists */
   	result = kill(pid, 0);

	/* If the result is 0, then the process exists */
	if (result == 0) {
		return 1;
	} else {
		return 0;
	}
}


/**
 * Kills the process identified by the specified ID.
 *
 * @param pid
 *    the process id, greater than 0.
 */
void killProcess(int pid) {

	int result;
	unsigned int waited;
	unsigned int forced;
	unsigned int interval = STOP_TIME_INTERVAL;
	unsigned int timeout  = %%STOP_TIMEOUT%%;

	/* Check preconditions */
	assert(pid > 0);

	printf(">> Terminating process %d...", pid);
	result = kill(pid, SIGTERM);
	if (result < 0) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to kill process %d: ", pid);
		perror(NULL);
		exit(ERR_KILL_FAILED);
	}

	/* Wait until the process is actually killed */
    result = existsProcess(pid);
	for (waited=0; result == 1 && waited < timeout; waited += interval)
	{
		printf(".");
		fflush(NULL);
		sleep(interval);
    	result = existsProcess(pid);
	}

	/* If the process still exists, then have no mercy and kill it */
	forced = 0;
	if (result == 1) {

		/* Force the process to die */
		result = kill(pid, SIGKILL);
		if (result == 0) {
			forced = 1;
			printf(" [ DONE ]\n");
			fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Process %d did not terminate within %%STOP_TIMEOUT%% sec. Killed.\n", pid);
		} else if (result != ESRCH) {
			printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
			fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to kill process %d: ", pid);
			perror(NULL);
			exit(ERR_KILL_FAILED);
		}
	}

	if (forced == 0) {
		printf(" [ DONE ]\n");
	}
}


/**
 * Starts the daemon.
 */
void start(void) {

	int file;
	int pid;
	int result;
	int stdoutLogFile;
	int stderrLogFile;
	struct stat sb;

	/* Open and read the PID file */
	printf(">> Reading PID file (%%PID_FILE%%)...");
	file = openPIDFile();
	pid = readPID(file);

	printf(">> Starting %%APP_TITLE%% %%PORTVERSION%%...");
	if (pid != -1) {

		/* Check if the process actually exists */
		result = existsProcess(pid);
		if (result == 1) {
			printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
			fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: %%APP_TITLE%% %%PORTVERSION%% is already running, PID is %d.\n", pid);
			exit(ERR_ALREADY_RUNNING);
		}
	}

	/* Check if the JDK home directory is actually a directory */
	result = stat("%%JAVA_HOME%%", &sb);
	if (result != 0) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to stat %%JAVA_HOME%%: ");
		perror(NULL);
		exit(ERR_STAT_JAVA_HOME);
	}
	if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Java home directory %%JAVA_HOME%% is not a directory.\n");
		exit(ERR_JAVA_HOME_NOT_DIR);
	}

	/* Check if the Java command is actually an executable regular file */
	result = stat("%%JAVA_HOME%%/%%JAVA_CMD%%", &sb);
	if (result != 0) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to stat %%JAVA_HOME%%/%%JAVA_CMD%%: ");
		perror(NULL);
		exit(ERR_STAT_JAVA_CMD);
	}
	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Java command %%JAVA_HOME%%/%%JAVA_CMD%% is not a regular file.\n");
		exit(ERR_JAVA_CMD_NOT_FILE);
	}
	result = access("%%JAVA_HOME%%/%%JAVA_CMD%%", X_OK);
	if (result != 0) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Java command %%JAVA_HOME%%/%%JAVA_CMD%% is not executable: ");
		perror(NULL);
		exit(ERR_JAVA_CMD_NOT_EXECUTABLE);
	}

	/* Change directory */
	result = chdir("%%APP_HOME%%");
	if (result < 0) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to access directory %%APP_HOME%%: ");
		perror(NULL);
		exit(ERR_CHDIR_TO_APP_HOME);
	}

	/* See if the JAR file exists */
	result = access("%%APP_HOME%%/%%JAR_FILE%%", R_OK);
	if (result < 0) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to access JAR file %%APP_HOME%%/%%JAR_FILE%%: ");
		perror(NULL);
		exit(ERR_ACCESS_JAR_FILE);
	}

	/* Open the stdout log file */
	stdoutLogFile = open("%%STDOUT_LOG%%", O_WRONLY);
	if (stdoutLogFile < 0) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to open %%STDOUT_LOG%% for writing: ");
		perror(NULL);
		exit(ERR_STDOUT_LOGFILE_OPEN);
	}
	lseek(stdoutLogFile, (off_t) 0, SEEK_END);

	/* Open the stderr log file */
	stderrLogFile = open("%%STDERR_LOG%%", O_WRONLY);
	if (stderrLogFile < 0) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to open %%STDERR_LOG%% for writing: ");
		perror(NULL);
		exit(ERR_STDERR_LOGFILE_OPEN);
	}
	lseek(stderrLogFile, (off_t) 0, SEEK_END);

	/* Split this process in two */
	pid = fork();
	if (pid == -1) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to fork: ");
		perror(NULL);
		exit(ERR_FORK_FAILED);
	}

	if (pid == 0) {

		/* Redirect stdout to log file */
		dup2(stdoutLogFile, STDOUT_FILENO);

		/* Redirect stderr to log file */
		dup2(stderrLogFile, STDERR_FILENO);

		/* TODO: Support redirection of both stdout and stderr to the same
		         file using pipe(2) */

		/* Execute the command */
		execl("%%JAVA_HOME%%/%%JAVA_CMD%%", "%%JAVA_HOME%%/%%JAVA_CMD%%", "-jar", %%JAVA_ARGS%% "%%JAR_FILE%%", %%JAR_ARGS%% NULL);

		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: Unable to start %%APP_TITLE%% %%PORTVERSION%% since '%%JAVA_HOME%%/%%JAVA_CMD%% -jar %%JAR_FILE%%' in %%APP_HOME%%: ");
		perror(NULL);
	} else {
		printf(" [ DONE ]\n");
		writePID(file, pid);
	}
}

/**
 * Stops the daemon.
 */
void stop(void) {

	int file;
	int pid;

	/* Open and read the PID file */
	printf(">> Reading PID file (%%PID_FILE%%)...");
	file = openPIDFile();
	pid = readPID(file);

	printf(">> Checking if %%APP_TITLE%% %%PORTVERSION%% is running...");

	/* If there is a PID, see if the process still exists */
	if (pid != -1) {
		int result = kill(pid, 0);
		if (result != 0 && errno == ESRCH) {
			ftruncate(file, (off_t) 0);
			pid = -1;
		}
	}

	/* If there is no running process, produce an error */
	if (pid == -1) {
		printf(" [ FAILED ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "%%CONTROL_SCRIPT_NAME%%: %%APP_TITLE%% %%PORTVERSION%% is currently not running.\n");
		exit(ERR_NOT_RUNNING);
	}
	printf(" [ DONE ]\n");

	/* Terminate the process */
	killProcess(pid);

	/* Clear the PID file */
	ftruncate(file, (off_t) 0);
}


/**
 * Restarts the process. If it not currently running, then it will fail.
 */
void restart(void) {
	stop();
	start();
}

--0-1926540025-1030525918=:46715--

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