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Date:      Sat, 5 Jul 2008 15:56:49 -0700
From:      "David Allen" <the.real.david.allen@gmail.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: calcru: runtime went backwards errors
Message-ID:  <2daa8b4e0807051556t2ac2f42bgd5d2f23bf2c880d7@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <54db43990806300738n33d10fe7te27b9c9f3c295a4@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <2daa8b4e0806300627s39d49347r9e0e5675e4c25088@mail.gmail.com> <54db43990806300738n33d10fe7te27b9c9f3c295a4@mail.gmail.com>

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On Mon, Jun 30, 2008 at 7:38 AM, Bob Johnson <fbsdlists@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 6/30/08, David Allen <the.real.david.allen@gmail.com> wrote:
>> I've been seeing errors like the following appearing:
>>
>> Jun 30 03:13:57 ford kernel: calcru: runtime went backwards from 261
>> usec to 258 usec for pid 516 (devd)
> [...]
>> Jun 30 03:13:57 ford kernel: calcru: runtime went backwards from 486
>> usec to 481 usec for pid 0 (swapper)
>>
>> and narrowed down the cause to openntpd.
>>
>> Do these errors fall into the Mostly Harmless category?
>
> It's probably just an annoyance, unless it is happening so often it
> causes other problems.

I'll not worry then, but what's perplexing is that if "time going backwards"
leads to confusion, why is that ntpd, as a matter of course, doesn't result
in these error messages, but openntpd does?   And then, why isn't anyone
using openntpd getting the errors?

> The FreeBSD FAQ used to have a nice explanation of this, but it has
> been replaced by a discussion that simply assumes the problem is
> caused by the Intel SpeedStep implementation on your motherboard:
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/troubleshoot.html#Q5.24.

My web searches turned a lot of noise about the above issue.  Thanks for
clarifying what I was reading.  As for the FAQ, didn't there was one.  I guess
I've not needed it until now. ;-)

> But in general, this error can be caused by several things, including
> a device that is slow to respond to interrupts. One thing that often
> helps on SMP systems is to make sure your timecounter isn't using TSC:
>
> $ sysctl kern.timecounter
> kern.timecounter.tick: 1
> kern.timecounter.choice: TSC(-100) HPET(900) ACPI-fast(1000) i8254(0)
> dummy(-1000000)
> kern.timecounter.hardware: ACPI-fast
> [...]

Good to know, but this is an older single processor system (ACPI-safe).

Seems I'll have to decide whether I drop openntpd and shuffle things
around to other systems, or learn to live with the errors.

Thanks to everyone that replied.



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