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Date:      Wed, 28 Jan 1998 10:32:57 -0600 (CST)
From:      Jeff Lynch <jeff@mercury.jorsm.com>
To:        jack <jack@germanium.xtalwind.net>
Cc:        Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>, freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Sendmail - low on space
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.3.95q.980128101510.3649A-100000@mercury.jorsm.com>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.96.980128003109.9843D-100000@germanium.xtalwind.net>

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On Wed, 28 Jan 1998, jack wrote:

> On Wed, 28 Jan 1998, Greg Lehey wrote:
> 
> > I think you're missing the point.  Nobody's advocating doing away with
> > the /usr file system.
> 
> I realize that.  I just see no sense in doing the amount of writing that
> is normally done to /var done on the same slice that houses system files. 
> Has it been forgotten that var is short for variable?  For files that are
> constantly being changed?  /usr is the user's playground, for their
> working files. Loose /var and it's not too traumatic.  Loose /usr and
> you've got a problem.  Loose / and you've got nothing to work with.  With
> an intact / slice you can boot single user and rebuild the rest.
> 
> A read only / is a nice added security measure, not foolproof but every
> little bit helps. :)

Exactly. Wisdom of the ages...way back in the days when heads
blew a couple times a year. Eventhough disk technology is more reliable
these days, I still fully believe in keeping /, /usr, and /var as
separate file systems. It's much faster and easier to rebuild separate
filesystems anyway and it's easier to plan your backups. I
even separate /home, and a second local filesystem 
that keeps all my custom stuff there because I usually d/l tarballs
from the source and build for FBSD myself rather than rely on
packages/ports although I do make use of them when appropriate.
This makes it easier at OS upgrade time. On minis I even made /tmp it's
own partition to keep temp files from killing mail, logs, and other
in-house tools...and vice versa.

The FBSD label editor makes it simple to partition disks at install
time or when you decide to take the hit and repartition. It's always a
pain to resize later but it's better to start out playing it safe.
Separate partitions are your friend.

Disks are cheap, throw in a few more spindles and waste a little space.
Get a performance increase on SCSI or multiple IDE controllers too!

The FBSD team knows this, I don't expect to seeing the default changed.
This is really small stuff to worry about.

=========================================================================
Jeffrey A. Lynch, President		      JORSM Internet
email: jeff@jorsm.com		Northwest Indiana's Full-Service Provider
Voice: (219)322-2180		   927 Sheffield Avenue, Dyer, IN 46311
Autoresponse: info@jorsm.com		   http://www.jorsm.com





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