From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Aug 10 05:45:39 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9641E16A4DA for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2006 05:45:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ipfreak@yahoo.com) Received: from web52109.mail.yahoo.com (web52109.mail.yahoo.com [206.190.48.112]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 1B77643D49 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2006 05:45:38 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from ipfreak@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 21620 invoked by uid 60001); 10 Aug 2006 05:45:38 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.com; h=Message-ID:Received:Date:From:Subject:To:Cc:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding; b=UfAG6XhSjGQKTYklBzVWgEV+RiLXyvK3RqGek0yqPH5sz3hji45enU0fXQdWmhTcGkcG2NoguCGpvmIYOPf1Rrn9RSbChsRfCSBuDjTfT77nvD5zsQSMdbqclOlS4hqozZu4XAOLZ0KSpgS6N+BM+qTYQLJYlmXvuhaVmrZc4HU= ; Message-ID: <20060810054538.21618.qmail@web52109.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [72.73.19.173] by web52109.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Wed, 09 Aug 2006 22:45:38 PDT Date: Wed, 9 Aug 2006 22:45:38 -0700 (PDT) From: gahn To: Aaron Gibson In-Reply-To: <44DA2EE1.1090209@confabulator.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: freebsd general questions Subject: Re: Telecom X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2006 05:45:39 -0000 i am not familar with the FPGA board. but my point was that the stability of kernel (freebsd) is different from that of routing software (rpd in the case of junos, it has modules like is-is, ospf, bgp, mpls, rsvp, etc). people who architected the junos are the same group of people who coded original cisco ios. they had learned the heavy lessons from the past experience and craft rfcs ... asic and FPGA are more concerned with packet forwarding/performance, buffer management and so forth, not the stability of routing daemons. --- Aaron Gibson wrote: > gahn wrote: > > juniper just uses hardened freebsd kernel for its > os > > to run all of other processes such as routing, > snmp, > > monitoring the chansises.. etc. those individula > > processes/daemons are totally writen by juniper > gurus > > and has nothing to do with freebsd development. > that > > is why the routing engine uses intel cpu, which > has > > volume sale and easy to be upgraded. > > > > what makes juniper routers prefered choice for > telecom > > is its stablity. cisco line cards can boast the > > similar performance like juniper asic based packet > > processing/forwarding engine. in fact, every > vendor > > uses asic for their product (performance). but > cisco > > old ios just can't provide the stablity that of > junos. > > ios-xr might be since it is totally rewriten. > > > > just use freebsd for routing platefom wont give > you > > anything near the stablity that juniper routers > > provide; unles you are genius and writing your own > > routing software on the top of freebsd kernel. > > > > > > --- Aaron Gibson wrote: > > > >> root@rithy4u.net wrote: > >>> Dear All, > >>> > >>> Can we use FreeBSD in Telecom industry? If I > want > >> to build an Internet > >>> Backbone which connect across country in asia. > Is > >> it suitable? How is > >>> its stability of routing compare to Cisco? > >>> > >>> Rgds > >>> > >>> _______________________________________________ > >>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > >>> > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > >>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to > >>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > >>> > >> juniper routers do exactly this (freebsd for > network > >> routing protocols, > >> asics for hardware forwarding). Not sure how they > >> compare to Ci$co (I'm > >> assuming cost is driving factor for evaluating > >> freebsd as a routing > >> platform). > >> > >> freebsd can do bgp/ospf/etc with software such > as: > >> quagga or zebra, or > >> the newer xorp. > >> > >> some people have used freebsd as a routing > platform > >> for large networks, > >> see occaid.org (their network was built with > >> freebsd/quagga and ip-ip > >> tunnels, although they did have some juniper m5s) > >> > >> what you will probably find is that routing in > >> software may not offer > >> the performance required for a backbone network. > >> This is of course > >> dependent on your needs, and some people (occaid) > >> have achieved > >> line-rate (small packets) ip forwarding with > intel > >> pro 1000 cards and > >> some patches to enable fastforwarding for ipv6 in > >> freebsd. > >> > >> hope this is of some help. I can't give any > numbers > >> with regard to > >> stability -- quagga/zebra did have some issues as > I > >> recall. > >> > >> for large amounts of traffic it may help to > enable > >> device driver polling > >> to reduce interrupt overhead. > >> > >> --Aaron > >> _______________________________________________ > >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > >> > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to > >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > >> > > > > > > __________________________________________________ > > Do You Yahoo!? > > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam > protection around > > http://mail.yahoo.com > > correct, I should have said that JunOS was based off > of FreeBSD (I may > have implied they used GENERIC FreeBSD). > > I attend UIUC.edu, and a student organization I'm > involved with has a > couple of FPGA development boards that might be > interesting to try and > do IP forwarding on. I guess as the cost of FPGAs > drop it might become > possible to compete with ASIC-based routers? I think > these FPGA boards > were ~$400. > > by the way, I screwed up replying to the original > thread so I replied > only to you (I fixed this). Your reply therefore > appears to be directed > to me only. Please send your reply to the mailing > list (also possible it > hasn't showed up yet). > > Thanks! > > --Aaron > __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com