Date: Tue, 11 Mar 2014 19:44:30 +0000 (UTC) From: Benedict Reuschling <bcr@FreeBSD.org> To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r44212 - head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking Message-ID: <201403111944.s2BJiUrQ052933@svn.freebsd.org>
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Author: bcr Date: Tue Mar 11 19:44:30 2014 New Revision: 44212 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/44212 Log: Update to r43731, putting <replaceable> tags back where they belong. Adjust headers to reflect that this chapter is now in SVN revs. and not in CVS days anymore (although many more patches are needed to get to the top revisions). Patch by: Bjoern Heidotting Obtained from: The FreeBSD German Documentation Project Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Modified: head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Tue Mar 11 15:27:59 2014 (r44211) +++ head/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml Tue Mar 11 19:44:30 2014 (r44212) @@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ The FreeBSD German Documentation Project $FreeBSD$ - $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/advanced-networking/chapter.xml,v 1.195 2011/02/23 12:30:43 jkois Exp $ - basiert auf: 1.436 + $FreeBSDde:$ + basiert auf: r43731 --> <chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0" xml:id="advanced-networking"> <info><title>Weiterführende Netzwerkthemen</title> @@ -1541,8 +1541,8 @@ wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNIN angeben, nachdem <command>wpa_supplicant</command> Ihre Station authentifiziert hat:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.0.100</replaceable> netmask <replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable></userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable></userinput> wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 ether 00:11:95:d5:43:62 inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 @@ -1558,8 +1558,9 @@ wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNIN zusätzlich noch das Standard-Gateway sowie den/die Nameserver manuell festlegen:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>route add default your_default_router</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>echo "nameserver your_DNS_server" >> /etc/resolv.conf</userinput></screen> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>route add default <replaceable>your_default_router</replaceable></userinput> + &prompt.root; <userinput>echo "nameserver <replaceable>your_DNS_server</replaceable>" >> /etc/resolv.conf</userinput> + </screen> </sect5> <sect5 xml:id="network-wireless-wpa-eap-tls"> @@ -1923,9 +1924,9 @@ wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNIN <para>WEP kann über <command>ifconfig</command> aktiviert werden:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev ath0</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 inet 192.168.1.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 \ - ssid my_net wepmode on weptxkey 3 wepkey 3:0x3456789012</userinput></screen> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> create wlandev <replaceable>ath0</replaceable></userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.1.100</replaceable> netmask <replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable> \ + ssid <replaceable>my_net</replaceable> wepmode on weptxkey <replaceable>3</replaceable> wepkey <replaceable>3:0x3456789012</replaceable></userinput></screen> <itemizedlist> <listitem> @@ -1978,7 +1979,7 @@ wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNIN <para>Danach müssen Sie das Programm noch aufrufen:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>wpa_supplicant -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>wpa_supplicant -i <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf</userinput> Trying to associate with 00:13:46:49:41:76 (SSID='dlinkap' freq=2437 MHz) Associated with 00:13:46:49:41:76</screen> </sect4> @@ -1998,9 +1999,9 @@ Associated with 00:13:46:49:41:76</scree <para>Auf dem Rechner <systemitem>A</systemitem> geben Sie Folgendes ein:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev ath0 wlanmode adhoc</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ssid freebsdap</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> create wlandev <replaceable>ath0</replaceable> wlanmode adhoc</userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable> netmask <replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable> ssid <replaceable>freebsdap</replaceable></userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable></userinput> wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 ether 00:11:95:c3:0d:ac inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 @@ -2016,8 +2017,8 @@ Associated with 00:13:46:49:41:76</scree <para>Rechner <systemitem>B</systemitem> sollte nun in der Lage sein, Rechner <systemitem>A</systemitem> zu finden:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev ath0 wlanmode adhoc</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 up scan</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> create wlandev <replaceable>ath0</replaceable> wlanmode adhoc</userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> up scan</userinput> SSID/MESH ID BSSID CHAN RATE S:N INT CAPS freebsdap 02:11:95:c3:0d:ac 2 54M -64:-96 100 IS WME</screen> @@ -2026,8 +2027,8 @@ Associated with 00:13:46:49:41:76</scree Nun müssen Sie nur noch Rechner <systemitem>B</systemitem> eine unterschiedliche IP-Adresse zuweisen:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 inet 192.168.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 ssid freebsdap</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.0.2</replaceable> netmask <replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable> ssid <replaceable>freebsdap</replaceable></userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable></userinput> wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 ether 00:11:95:d5:43:62 inet 192.168.0.2 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 @@ -2073,8 +2074,8 @@ Associated with 00:13:46:49:41:76</scree Ihr Wireless-Gerät den hostbasierenden Access-Point Modus (auch bekannt als hostap Modus) unterstützt:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev ath0</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 list caps</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> create wlandev <replaceable>ath0</replaceable></userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> list caps</userinput> drivercaps=6f85edc1<STA,FF,TURBOP,IBSS,HOSTAP,AHDEMO,TXPMGT,SHSLOT,SHPREAMBLE,MONITOR,MBSS,WPA1,WPA2,BURST,WME,WDS,BGSCAN,TXFRAG> cryptocaps=1f<WEP,TKIP,AES,AES_CCM,TKIPMIC></screen> @@ -2092,20 +2093,20 @@ cryptocaps=1f<WEP,TKIP,AES,AES_CCM,TK Zuvor erstellte Pseudo-Geräte müssen also vorher zerstört werden:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 destroy</userinput></screen> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> destroy</userinput></screen> <para>Danach muss das Gerät erneut erstellt werden, bevor die restlichen Netzwerkparameter konfiguriert werden können:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev ath0 wlanmode hostap</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ssid freebsdap mode 11g channel 1</userinput></screen> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> create wlandev <replaceable>ath0</replaceable> wlanmode hostap</userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable> netmask <replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable> ssid <replaceable>freebsdap</replaceable> mode 11g channel 1</userinput></screen> <para>Benutzen Sie danach erneut den Befehl <command>ifconfig</command>, um den Status der <filename>wlan0</filename>-Schnittstelle abzufragen:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable></userinput> wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 ether 00:11:95:c3:0d:ac inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 @@ -2143,16 +2144,16 @@ ifconfig_wlan0="inet <replaceable>192.16 haben, ist es möglich von einem anderen drahtlosen Computer eine Suche nach dem AP zu starten:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev ath0</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 up scan</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> create wlandev <replaceable>ath0</replaceable></userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> up scan</userinput> SSID/MESH ID BSSID CHAN RATE S:N INT CAPS freebsdap 00:11:95:c3:0d:ac 1 54M -66:-96 100 ES WME</screen> <para>Der Client-Rechner fand den Access Point und kann mit ihm verbunden werden:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 inet 192.168.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 ssid freebsdap</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.0.2</replaceable> netmask <replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable> ssid <replaceable>freebsdap</replaceable></userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable></userinput> wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 ether 00:11:95:d5:43:62 inet 192.168.0.2 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 @@ -2291,7 +2292,7 @@ wpa_pairwise=CCMP TKIP <co xml:id="co-ap <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>/etc/rc.d/hostapd forcestart</userinput></screen> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable></userinput> wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 2290 inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 inet6 fe80::211:95ff:fec3:dac%ath0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 @@ -2328,9 +2329,9 @@ wpa_pairwise=CCMP TKIP <co xml:id="co-ap versetzt werden und mit der korrekten SSID und IP-Adresse konfiguriert werden:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev ath0 wlanmode hostap</userinput> -&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 \ - ssid freebsdap wepmode on weptxkey 3 wepkey 3:0x3456789012 mode 11g</userinput></screen> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> create wlandev <replaceable>ath0</replaceable> wlanmode hostap</userinput> +&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable> netmask <replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable> \ + ssid <replaceable>freebsdap</replaceable> wepmode on weptxkey <replaceable>3</replaceable> wepkey <replaceable>3:0x3456789012</replaceable> mode 11g</userinput></screen> <itemizedlist> <listitem> @@ -2358,7 +2359,7 @@ wpa_pairwise=CCMP TKIP <co xml:id="co-ap noch einmal um den Status der <filename>wlan0</filename>-Schnittstelle zu sehen:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable></userinput> wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 ether 00:11:95:c3:0d:ac inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 @@ -2371,7 +2372,7 @@ wpa_pairwise=CCMP TKIP <co xml:id="co-ap <para>Es ist möglich, von einem anderen drahtlosen Computer eine Suche nach dem AP zu starten:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev ath0</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>wlan0</replaceable> create wlandev <replaceable>ath0</replaceable></userinput> &prompt.root; <userinput>ifconfig wlan0 up scan</userinput> SSID BSSID CHAN RATE S:N INT CAPS freebsdap 00:11:95:c3:0d:ac 1 54M 22:1 100 EPS</screen> @@ -2463,7 +2464,7 @@ freebsdap 00:11:95:c3:0d:ac 1 Systemmeldungen auf die Konsole auszugeben, verwenden Sie den folgenden Befehl:</para> - <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>wlandebug -i ath0 +scan+auth+debug+assoc</userinput> + <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>wlandebug -i <replaceable>ath0</replaceable> +scan+auth+debug+assoc</userinput> net.wlan.0.debug: 0 => 0xc80000<assoc,auth,scan></screen> <para>Der 802.11-Layer liefert umfangreiche Statistiken,
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