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Date:      Wed, 20 Dec 2006 03:12:28 -0300
From:      Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
To:        Randall Stewart <rrs@cisco.com>, "Bruce M. Simpson" <bms@freebsd.org>
Cc:        freebsd-net@freebsd.org, dave jones <s.dave.jones@gmail.com>
Subject:   Re: UDP lite for FreeBSD
Message-ID:  <7.0.1.0.0.20061220030810.0675daa8@gont.com.ar>
In-Reply-To: <4587E869.90108@cisco.com>
References:  <5628d8010612160452y5c562757h8ef8ed0776c5525d@mail.gmail.com> <458745F8.4090707@FreeBSD.org> <4587E869.90108@cisco.com>

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At 10:26 19/12/2006, Randall Stewart wrote:

>I have always thought of it as a bit of a hack as well... and
>there is one really big problem with it.. It has no value
>unless you can tell your network-interface card to deliver
>damaged packets. I don't know if some cards have this option
>now or not.. nor if an API in any driver exists for it... without this
>you will find very very few packets that are "damaged" that
>do get through.. since generally the link layer checksum
>is a MUCH better CRC vs the very weak IP/UDP checksum :-0

Each check is meant to detect a different type/source of errors. The 
CRC is meant to detect burst errors, which are lokely to occur due 
to, eg, noise. OTOH, the checksum is meant to detect single bit 
errors, which are more likely to occur in the memory of the processing systems.

There'sa paper by Stone and Partridge (in ACM's CCR) in which they 
show errors that, IIRC, were not caught by the CRC, but *were* caught 
by the checksum.

Kindest regards,

--
Fernando Gont
e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar || fgont@acm.org
PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1








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