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Date:      Wed, 20 Sep 2023 16:09:32 -0700
From:      Rick Macklem <rick.macklem@gmail.com>
To:        Alan Somers <asomers@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Freebsd fs <freebsd-fs@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: RFC: Should copy_file_range(2) work for shared memory objects?
Message-ID:  <CAM5tNy4vYNg=fbmNujcrusjOynPFBaoqBKckb1wa=V_-HJ_r0Q@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CAOtMX2jojm01Xx9rfOdPmevWb8TasJ27U5u6GT3n3NiWwYwYoQ@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CAM5tNy4HxY8LK0f6baGhu=opoC3-4ODhqNyxoyPY8vdwxGs5Xg@mail.gmail.com> <CAOtMX2jojm01Xx9rfOdPmevWb8TasJ27U5u6GT3n3NiWwYwYoQ@mail.gmail.com>

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On Wed, Sep 20, 2023 at 3:07=E2=80=AFPM Alan Somers <asomers@freebsd.org> w=
rote:
>
> On Wed, Sep 20, 2023 at 3:05=E2=80=AFPM Rick Macklem <rick.macklem@gmail.=
com> wrote:
> >
> > Right now (as noted by PR#273962) copy_file_range(2)
> > fails for shared memory objects because there is no
> > vnode (f_vnode =3D=3D NULL) for them and the code uses
> > vnodes (including a file system specific VOP_COPY_FILE_RANGE(9)).
> >
> > Do you think copy_file_range(2) should work for shared memory objects?
> >
> > This would require specific handling in kern_copy_file_range()
> > to work.  I do not think the patch would be a lot of work, but
> > I am not familiar with the f_ops and shared memory code.
> >
> > rick
>
> This sounds annoying to fix.  But I think we ought to.  Right now
> programmers can assume that copy_file_range will work for every type
> of file.  We don't document an EOPNOTSUP error code or anything like
> that.  Does it work on sockets, too?
No. I guess I have a different definition of "file" (unless you meant
"filedesc"?).  I cannot see how a "range is defined for sockets
or named pipes or...". It currently checks for a f_vnode, which
probably is not enough. (I haven't figured out what path_fileops
are, so I do not know if they work?)

I can see how it can be implemented for shared memory objects.
However, this is going to take a fair amount of work, since they
do not use vnodes.
I think it goes something like this:
- Create a new fileops (f_copy_file_range), since it needs to use
  the correct range lock variables (in shmfd instead of vnode ones).
- Move most of kern_copy_file_range() into vnodeop_copy_file_range()
  and call f_copy_file_range() from kern_copy_file_range().
- Create a shm_copy_file_range() that does the correct range locking
  and then copies via uiomove().
This would be a KABI change, so I do not think it could be MFC'd.

I think there is a need for copy_file_range(2) to return EOPNOTSUP
for cases it will never handle. (I need to test AF_LOCAL sockets,
since I think they have vnodes?)

rick



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