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Date:      Fri, 06 Apr 2007 12:08:04 +0100
From:      Alex Zbyslaw <xfb52@dial.pipex.com>
To:        Jerry McAllister <jerrymc@msu.edu>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Should sudo be used?
Message-ID:  <46162A14.8030307@dial.pipex.com>
In-Reply-To: <20070405191526.GA94631@gizmo.acns.msu.edu>
References:  <7d4f41f50704050142v9c73a17tb1812f218ea4416@mail.gmail.com>	<4615030B.5040809@daleco.biz>	<Pine.NEB.4.64.0704051115400.18840@glacier.reedmedia.net> <20070405191526.GA94631@gizmo.acns.msu.edu>

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Jerry McAllister wrote:

>I noticed one grammatical thing of question.   In the first paragraph 
>under "Use ssh instead of Telnet or rsh/rlogin"  it says 
>
>   "they should never be used to administrate a machine over a network,"
>
>I think the word should be 'administer'  instead of 'administrate' 
>unless this is some sort of British thing.     I know, picky picky, but
>it just stood out to me as I was reading.
>  
>
10 years ago you might have been correct.  An old dictionary on the 
shelf does not list "administrate".  However both modern dictionaries I 
tried listed it with the same meaning as administer in it's "oversee" sense.

On-line, try, for example, WordNet http://wordnet.princeton.edu/ (web 
interface: http://wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn).  I can find over a 
dozen references with a google for "administrate meaning".

I can't find any etymology for this specific (and I would agree, in some 
sense wrong) form however it is clearly in common usage.

Language evolves, not always in ways that everyone likes.  Administer is 
a perfectly good word, and there's no need for "administrate" to exist.  
But language skills being what they are, someone looks at 
"administration" and it's quite understandable how they get to a verb 
"administrate".  C.f compensation, for example.

--Alex





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