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Date:      Thu, 27 Jun 2002 14:18:31 -0400
From:      "Gary Thorpe" <gat7634@hotmail.com>
To:        arch@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Larry McVoy's slides on cache coherent clusters
Message-ID:  <F115p3MSi6xzmeWgUSp000017fa@hotmail.com>

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The slides seem to be talking about NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) 
machines which use CC (Cache Coherancy). These types of machines implement a 
cluster purely in hardware from what I have read of them (single memory 
address space is really distributed shared memory coordinated in hardware by 
high speed switches etc) and use much faster/lower latency communication 
methods. Examples would be SGI's Origin2000 and Origin3000 and maybe Sun's 
Starfire line. The big advantage is scaling and redundancy, since no one 
part of teh system is essential for the whole thing working (which is how 
clusters should also work ideally).

I think this ties in to Mr. Lambert's question about the future of FreeBSD 
very much. I think the NUMA model will eventually dominate all future large 
systems in the next 10 years (and SMP will come to be standard on small 
systems) and FreBSD will probably have to run efficiently on them to compete 
with Linux etc. Having seemless clusters (by this I mean clusters that work 
as a single system with one system image and identity) would probably be a 
an interesting problem also, since only a few OSes have made any serious 
attempt at implementing them. PVM, MPI, and MOSIX cannot for example migrate 
I/O among machines (network load balancing maybe?).



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