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Date:      Sun, 2 Feb 2020 23:52:27 -0800
From:      Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com>
To:        freebsd-arm <freebsd-arm@freebsd.org>, "jeff@freebsd.org" <jeff@FreeBSD.org>, FreeBSD PowerPC ML <freebsd-ppc@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Updating to head -r357419 vs. Orange Pi+ 2ed and vs. 32-bit powerpc FreeBSD on PowerMacs: early boot failure via uma_zalloc_arg() for cache_alloc()
Message-ID:  <B978B231-5429-4DCC-900D-A03BB5E56D19@yahoo.com>
In-Reply-To: <11385E0D-6B89-4D5F-A4FD-06052D2FEF22@yahoo.com>
References:  <1E73DBF9-22D6-4304-B737-F9961DFF444A@yahoo.com> <11385E0D-6B89-4D5F-A4FD-06052D2FEF22@yahoo.com>

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On 2020-Feb-2, at 22:58, Mark Millard <marklmi at yahoo.com> wrote:

> [32-bit powerpc non-debug kernel too, also for
> updating head -r356426 based to -r357419 based.]
>=20
> On 2020-Feb-2, at 22:09, Mark Millard <marklmi atyahoo.com> wrote:
>=20
>> After updating from head -r356426 based to
>> head -r357419 based, the armv7 example
>> crashes rather early in the boot sequence:
>> (a non-debug kernel context)
>>=20
>> ---<<BOOT>>---
>> KDB: debugger backends: ddb
>> KDB: current backend: ddb
>> Copyright (c) 1992-2020 The FreeBSD Project.
>> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, =
1994
>>       The Regents of the University of California. All rights =
reserved.
>> FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
>> FreeBSD 13.0-CURRENT #23 r357419M: Sun Feb  2 18:27:00 PST 2020
>>   =
markmi@FBSDFHUGE:/usr/obj/armv7_clang/arm.armv7/usr/src/arm.armv7/sys/GENE=
RIC-NODBG arm
>> FreeBSD clang version 9.0.1 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git =
c1a0a213378a458fbea1a5c77b315c7dce08fd05) (based on LLVM 9.0.1)
>> VT: init without driver.
>> Fatal kernel mode data abort: 'Translation Fault (L1)' on read
>> trapframe: 0xc0e14cf0
>> FSR=3D00000005, FAR=3D00000150, spsr=3D000000d3
>> r0 =3D00000000, r1 =3D00000000, r2 =3D00000001, r3 =3Dc0b55520
>> r4 =3D00000150, r5 =3D00000002, r6 =3Dc510dca0, r7 =3Dc096dc60
>> r8 =3D00000001, r9 =3Dc0970fc0, r10=3D00000000, r11=3Dc0e14da0
>> r12=3D00a00010, ssp=3Dc0e14d80, slr=3Dc0631f90, pc =3Dc06313b8
>>=20
>> panic: Fatal abort
>> cpuid =3D 0
>> time =3D 1
>> KDB: stack backtrace:
>> db_trace_self() at db_trace_self
>>        pc =3D 0xc06789fc  lr =3D 0xc007f710 =
(db_trace_self_wrapper+0x30)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14ac8  fp =3D 0xc0e14be0
>> db_trace_self_wrapper() at db_trace_self_wrapper+0x30
>>        pc =3D 0xc007f710  lr =3D 0xc02e6e4c (vpanic+0x174)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14be8  fp =3D 0xc0e14c08
>>        r4 =3D 0x00000100  r5 =3D 0xc0b55520
>>        r6 =3D 0xc07cb7f7  r7 =3D 0x00000000
>> vpanic() at vpanic+0x174
>>        pc =3D 0xc02e6e4c  lr =3D 0xc02e6cd8 (vpanic)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14c10  fp =3D 0xc0e14c14
>>        r4 =3D 0xc0e14cf0  r5 =3D 0x00000013
>>        r6 =3D 0x00000150  r7 =3D 0x00000005
>>        r8 =3D 0x00000005  r9 =3D 0xc0b55520
>>       r10 =3D 0x00000150
>> vpanic() at vpanic
>>        pc =3D 0xc02e6cd8  lr =3D 0xc069c5a0 (abort_align)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14c1c  fp =3D 0xc0e14c48
>>        r4 =3D 0x00000005  r5 =3D 0x00000005
>>        r6 =3D 0xc0b55520  r7 =3D 0x00000150
>>        r8 =3D 0xc0e14c14  r9 =3D 0xc02e6cd8
>>       r10 =3D 0xc0e14c1c
>> abort_align() at abort_align
>>        pc =3D 0xc069c5a0  lr =3D 0xc069c14c (abort_handler+0x2f8)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14c50  fp =3D 0xc0e14ce8
>>        r4 =3D 0x00000013  r5 =3D 0x00000150
>> abort_handler() at abort_handler+0x2f8
>>        pc =3D 0xc069c14c  lr =3D 0xc067b348 (exception_exit)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14cf0  fp =3D 0xc0e14da0
>>        r4 =3D 0x00000150  r5 =3D 0x00000002
>>        r6 =3D 0xc510dca0  r7 =3D 0xc096dc60
>>        r8 =3D 0x00000001  r9 =3D 0xc0970fc0
>>       r10 =3D 0x00000000
>> exception_exit() at exception_exit
>>        pc =3D 0xc067b348  lr =3D 0xc0631f90 (cache_alloc+0x5c4)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14d80  fp =3D 0xc0e14da0
>>        r0 =3D 0x00000000  r1 =3D 0x00000000
>>        r2 =3D 0x00000001  r3 =3D 0xc0b55520
>>        r4 =3D 0x00000150  r5 =3D 0x00000002
>>        r6 =3D 0xc510dca0  r7 =3D 0xc096dc60
>>        r8 =3D 0x00000001  r9 =3D 0xc0970fc0
>>       r10 =3D 0x00000000 r12 =3D 0x00a00010
>> uma_zalloc_arg() at uma_zalloc_arg+0x50
>>        pc =3D 0xc06313b8  lr =3D 0xc0631f90 (cache_alloc+0x5c4)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14da8  fp =3D 0xc0e14df0
>>        r4 =3D 0xc510dc80  r5 =3D 0x00000002
>>        r6 =3D 0xc510dca0  r7 =3D 0xc096dc60
>>        r8 =3D 0x00000000  r9 =3D 0xc510dca0
>>       r10 =3D 0xffffffff
>> cache_alloc() at cache_alloc+0x5c4
>>        pc =3D 0xc0631f90  lr =3D 0xc06313dc (uma_zalloc_arg+0x74)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14df8  fp =3D 0xc0e14e18
>>        r4 =3D 0x00000150  r5 =3D 0x00000000
>>        r6 =3D 0xc510dc80  r7 =3D 0x000050b0
>>        r8 =3D 0x00000002  r9 =3D 0xc0970fc0
>>       r10 =3D 0xc510dc80
>> uma_zalloc_arg() at uma_zalloc_arg+0x74
>>        pc =3D 0xc06313dc  lr =3D 0xc02c117c (malloc+0x70)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14e20  fp =3D 0xc0e14e48
>>        r4 =3D 0xc0b554f0  r5 =3D 0xc0995b6c
>>        r6 =3D 0xc510dc80  r7 =3D 0x000050b0
>>        r8 =3D 0xc0945088  r9 =3D 0x00000002
>>       r10 =3D 0x0000000b
>> malloc() at malloc+0x70
>>        pc =3D 0xc02c117c  lr =3D 0xc02c6dd4 =
(mtx_pool_setup_dynamic+0x1c)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14e50  fp =3D 0xc0e14e60
>>        r4 =3D 0xc0b554f0  r5 =3D 0xc0995b6c
>>        r6 =3D 0x00000000  r7 =3D 0x00800001
>>        r8 =3D 0xc0b554fc  r9 =3D 0x01ac0000
>>       r10 =3D 0xc0b55500
>> mtx_pool_setup_dynamic() at mtx_pool_setup_dynamic+0x1c
>>        pc =3D 0xc02c6dd4  lr =3D 0xc026f490 (mi_startup+0x2a0)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14e68  fp =3D 0xc0e14e90
>>        r4 =3D 0xc0b554f0  r5 =3D 0xc0995b6c
>>        r6 =3D 0x00000000  r7 =3D 0x00800001
>> mi_startup() at mi_startup+0x2a0
>>        pc =3D 0xc026f490  lr =3D 0xc00002c4 (_start+0x144)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14e98  fp =3D 0x00000000
>>        r4 =3D 0xc00003f8  r5 =3D 0xc0bb0000
>>        r6 =3D 0x00000000  r7 =3D 0x00c52078
>>        r8 =3D 0xc0d83000  r9 =3D 0x00000000
>>       r10 =3D 0x0000000a
>> _start() at _start+0x144
>>        pc =3D 0xc00002c4  lr =3D 0xc00002c4 (_start+0x144)
>>        sp =3D 0xc0e14e98  fp =3D 0x00000000
>> KDB: enter: panic
>> [ thread pid 0 tid 0 ]
>> Stopped at      kdb_enter+0x58: ldrb    r15, [r15, r15, ror r15]!
>=20
> 32-bit powerpc FreeBSD head -r357419 booting G5 powerpc64 PowerMac
> (2 sockets, 1 core each): same sort of traceback sequence for a data
> storage trap.
>=20
> 32-bit powerpc FreeBSD head -r357419 booting G4 powerpc PowerMac
> (2 sockets, 1 core each): backtrace is truncated, reporting
> that the saved LR is invalid (an odd number) for a program
> trap. But it was just as early as far as where the message
> appeared.
>=20
> I have not tried powerpc64 FreeBSD head -r357419 on an old
> PowerMac. (Yet?)
>=20
> Note: PowerMacs do not take input to the bd> prompt this
> early.
>=20
> Note: Both of these PowerMac reports are for kern.vty=3Dvt ,
> because for kern.vty=3Dsc the output stopped before any backtrace
> showed.
>=20

I substituted the artifact.ci.freebsd.org head -r357419
kernel (and its debug information). The result was the
same backtrace sequence again. The problem is not specific
to non-debug kernels. It appears that nothing special to
my context is required for the problem to repeat on
armv7 (Cortex-A7 anyway).


=3D=3D=3D
Mark Millard
marklmi at yahoo.com
( dsl-only.net went
away in early 2018-Mar)




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