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Date:      Tue, 02 Apr 2013 11:11:24 -0700
From:      Alfred Perlstein <bright@mu.org>
To:        Paul Schenkeveld <freebsd@psconsult.nl>
Cc:        FreeBSD Hackers <freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org>, freebsd-arch@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: considering i386 as a tier 1 architecture
Message-ID:  <515B1F4C.9030001@mu.org>
In-Reply-To: <20130402132227.GA73670@psconsult.nl>
References:  <CAF6rxgnYOwAPnpykTAN-Eu=oeee_uBMt1ud8U4RpyKLO5S257Q@mail.gmail.com> <CAOgwaMt2Qvt8c4YvRLJ23sqpODvb00XgwY7Czr%2BJVALXmK1wLA@mail.gmail.com> <alpine.BSF.2.00.1304011802360.97433@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <944760435.20130401210118@serebryakov.spb.ru> <alpine.BSF.2.00.1304012031370.98303@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> <8638v9e22j.fsf@ds4.des.no> <CAOgwaMt0to0SnzwqSOuDAk-Yw1mUrooUPVYYXCUSxY7=hgY9SQ@mail.gmail.com> <20130402102220.GA28545@eris.bzerk.org> <20130402132227.GA73670@psconsult.nl>

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As far I can tell it's now April 2nd in all time zones.

Can we now end this thread?

thank you,
-Alfred


On 4/2/13 6:22 AM, Paul Schenkeveld wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 02, 2013 at 10:22:20AM +0000, Ruben de Groot wrote:
>> On Tue, Apr 02, 2013 at 03:10:56AM -0700, Mehmet Erol Sanliturk typed:
>>> On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 2:04 AM, Dag-Erling Sm??rgrav <des@des.no> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Wojciech Puchar <wojtek@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl> writes:
>>>>> Lev Serebryakov <lev@FreeBSD.org> writes:
>>>>>> It is not exact so. Some Atoms on some motherboards with some
>>>>>> firmwares are 64-bit CPU.
>>>>> don't know of any now in shops that are not
>>>> http://soekris.com/products/net5501.html
>>>> http://soekris.com/products/net6501.html
>>>>
>>>> DES
>>>> --
>>>> Dag-Erling Sm??rgrav - des@des.no
>>>>
>>>
>>> I am NOT able to understand the merit of these products with respect to
>>> their features and PRICES .
>> They are extremely stable and robust.
>>
>>> It is possible to assemble much more cheaper full featured PC like systems
>>> ( DDR3 memory , 64-bit capable processors , with a disadvantage about power
>>> requirements ) .
>> You can also get much bigger portions at MacDonald than what you get in a
>> five star restaurant.
> Soekris boards are perhaps not five star boards but at least they have
> four :)
>
> Although the thread started as an april fools day prank, it's getting
> serious now about the value of having i386 next to amd64.
>
> I'm using quite a number of net4501/net4801/net5501/net6501 in many
> places just because I haven't found anything that can to the same job
> with the same reliability at the same low power diet for a reasonable
> price.
>
> For people on a tight budget with lower reliability expectations there
> are the PC-engines Alix boards.  Except for the net6501, none of these
> can run amd64.
>
> Even though the net6501 can run amd64, I prefer running i386 on them
> (and other boards where I do not need >= 4GB of RAM or the large address
> space) instead of amd64 just because the system image is so much smaller,
> requiring less storage on your filesystem (often a small flash device),
> less time to upload changes over the Internet when doing remote upgrades
> and they are more efficient with virtual memory.  Running amd64 when not
> really needed is just a waste of resources.
>
> There have been discussions in the past whether is would make sense to
> run a 32-bit userland on top of a amd64 kernel sou you can have >4GB of
> RAM but keep your userland relatively small.  There are only few
> applications that really benefit from 64 bit address space, others could
> well be 32 bit apps.
>
> Just some random numbers to illustrate my point:
>
> i386$ size /bin/sh /bin/ls /usr/bin/find /usr/bin/cc
>
>     text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
>   111533    1048    7460  120041   1d4e9 /bin/sh
>    22808     572     396   23776    5ce0 /bin/ls
>    33098     760    3392   37250    9182 /usr/bin/find
>   314841    9376   18204  342421   53995 /usr/bin/cc
>
> amd64$ size /bin/sh /bin/ls /usr/bin/find /usr/bin/cc
>
>     text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
>   129371    1992   10272  141635   22943 /bin/sh
>    26255    1144     536   27935    6d1f /bin/ls
>    43464    1352    4680   49496    c158 /usr/bin/find
>   383330   15296   58664  457290   6fa4a /usr/bin/cc
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Paul Schenkeveld
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