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Date:      Thu, 21 Sep 2023 18:53:22 +1000
From:      Ian Smith <smithi@nimnet.asn.au>
To:        Ede Wolf <listac@nebelschwaden.de>,Yuri <yuri@aetern.org>
Cc:        questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Capturing Boot Messages?
Message-ID:  <2FF738A7-8F20-469B-92BE-65525C95D770@nimnet.asn.au>
In-Reply-To: <0b80148a-3feb-43b8-8358-cc048be8f32e@nebelschwaden.de>
References:  <26de1d95-abff-465d-b25c-1b2465e80342@nebelschwaden.de> <f4bea8f9-da21-4e54-9974-aebc01367dbe@aetern.org> <0b80148a-3feb-43b8-8358-cc048be8f32e@nebelschwaden.de>

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On 21 September 2023 5:53:55 am AEST, Ede Wolf <listac@nebelschwaden.de> wrote:
 > Am 20.09.23 um 20:44 schrieb Yuri:
 > > Ede Wolf wrote:
 > >> Hello,
 > >>
 > >> I am seeing boot messages on screen, errors from rc.conf, that I have
 > >> yet to find in any log. Neither dmesg, nor /var/run/dmesg.boot nor
 > >> in /var/log/messages.
 > >>
 > >> Any chance to reread the full boot process somewhere or to set up
 > >> full boot logging?

 > > Tried `dmesg -a`?

 > No, shame on me, did not remotely think about dmesg may having any 
 > options - therefore never been diving into the manpage. That's the 
 > solution, I've found my messages!
 > 
 > Thanks very much

Further ... log hoarders can add to /boot/loader.conf:

boot_verbose="YES"         # always boot -v from loader
verbose_loading="YES"    # detailed module loading
kern.msgbufsize=98304   # X200 @ 9.3S

/var/run/dmesg.boot can be >4 times its non-verbose size, so you might need to enlarge the buffer to keep it all ... check size of (verbose) dmesg.boot after boot and allow maybe +20%. Perhaps ~150kB by now?

Apart from dmesg, it all (and more) goes into /var/log/messages, so newsyslog.conf needs tweaking if you always boot verbosely, where a boot might use ~200kiB in messages.

cheers, Ian



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