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Date:      Fri, 25 Mar 2022 16:02:12 +0000
From:      Michael Jung <mikej@paymentallianceintl.com>
To:        John Doherty <bsdlists@jld3.net>, Rich <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Cc:        freebsd-fs <freebsd-fs@freebsd.org>
Subject:   RE: create zpool from zvols?
Message-ID:  <07cf88d380d94a2f8f97af23bb7d8965@MAIL-HUB.pai.local>
In-Reply-To: <F066040F-8A12-4071-9A06-05462DE66B39@jld3.net>
References:  <72AA1AC8-E623-4B73-A3F3-3FDB0ABDFCEA@jld3.net> <CAOeNLurwC5-PygGjLSaCiShvjhvb1bvGiygSKJi2q6UxsGLDRQ@mail.gmail.com> <F066040F-8A12-4071-9A06-05462DE66B39@jld3.net>

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Hi!

I have never tried to use ZFS type 'volume' as a zpool but you can share a
zpool between zfs type 'filesystem' and type 'volume'.  Here I share two
type 'volume' stores as iscsi targets and one type 'filesystem' as a
zpool. If you interested in my iscsi config /etc/ctl.conf email me off list
to mikej@mikej.com.

ZFS raid-5400-1 is a simple 14 x raidz2 pool in my home lab.

root@draid:/raid-5400-1 # zfs list -t volume
NAME
                    USED  AVAIL  REFER  MOUNTPOINT
<SNIP>
raid-5400-1/esxi-store1  2.16T  3.51T   443G  -
raid-5400-1/unitrends1   1.08T  2.70T   171G  -
<SNIP>

root@draid:/raid-5400-1 # zfs list -t filesystem
NAME                              USED  AVAIL  REFER  MOUNTPOINT
<SNIP>
raid-5400-1                      3.24T  1.79T   236K  /raid-5400-1
<SNIP>

Since your experimenting - I am too. (for the curios while slightly
off topic) I have been testing ZFS Draid - here is how that pool looks.

root@draid:/raid-5400-1 # zpool list -v tank
NAME                 SIZE  ALLOC   FREE  CKPOINT  EXPANDSZ   FRAG    CAP  D=
EDUP    HEALTH  ALTROOT
tank                18.5T  8.02T  10.4T        -         -     0%    43%  1=
.00x    ONLINE  -
  draid2:2d:10c:0s-0  9.03T  4.06T  4.97T        -         -     0%  44.9% =
     -    ONLINE
    gpt/da0p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/d10p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    da39p1              -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    da40p1              -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    da41p1              -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    da43p1              -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    da44p1              -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    da42p1              -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    da45p1              -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/d19p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
  draid2:2d:10c:0s-1  9.03T  3.96T  5.07T        -         -     0%  43.8% =
     -    ONLINE
    da46p1              -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/d11p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/d12p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/d13p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/d14p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/d15p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/d16p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/d17p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/d18p1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    da18p1              -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
special                 -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -         -
  mirror-3           398G  2.86G   395G        -         -     0%  0.71%   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/special0        -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/special1        -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
logs                    -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -         -
  mirror-2          15.5G   256K  15.5G        -         -     0%  0.00%   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/slog0           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE
    gpt/slog1           -      -      -        -         -      -      -   =
   -    ONLINE




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From: owner-freebsd-fs@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-fs@freebsd.org] On=
 Behalf Of John Doherty
Sent: Friday, March 25, 2022 9:50 AM
To: Rich <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-fs <freebsd-fs@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: create zpool from zvols?

Thanks for the super-quick response. I guess I'll just use plain files
then. I don't really want to use the zpools for anything, I just want an
easy way to experiment with and demonstrate zpool create commands.

FWIW, the tunable does allow the "zpool create" command to work:

[root@ibex] # sysctl vfs.zfs.vol.recursive
vfs.zfs.vol.recursive: 1
[root@ibex] # zpool create ztest mirror /dev/zvol/zroot/zv{0,1}
[root@ibex] # zpool status ztest
pool: ztest
state: ONLINE
config:

NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
ztest ONLINE 0 0 0
mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
zvol/zroot/zv0 ONLINE 0 0 0
zvol/zroot/zv1 ONLINE 0 0 0

errors: No known data errors

On Fri 2022-03-25 07:41 AM MDT -0600, <rincebrain@gmail.com<mailto:rincebra=
in@gmail.com>> wrote:

> https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4998<https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4998>; adde=
d a knob to allow you to do this
> even
> though it sometimes deadlocks, which is why it's off by default.
>
> It's a FreeBSD-only tunable.
>
> That tunable is still there in the post-OpenZFS FreeBSD, too, though
> it's
> labeled "Allow zpools to use zvols as vdevs (DANGEROUS)", so it seems
> likely that it still can cause undesirable outcomes.
>
> - Rich
>
>
>
> On Fri, Mar 25, 2022 at 9:34 AM John Doherty <bsdlists@jld3.net<mailto:bs=
dlists@jld3.net>>
> wrote:
>
>> Hello, I am using ZFS on FreeBSD 13.0-RELEASE-p8. For experimentation
>> and demonstration, I would like to create zpools using zvols as the
>> underlying block devices.
>>
>> For example, I have these:
>>
>> [root@ibex] # zfs list -r -t volume zroot | grep zv
>> zroot/zv0 8.25G 832G 56K -
>> zroot/zv1 8.25G 832G 56K -
>>
>> This seems as if it would do what I want:
>>
>> [root@ibex] # zpool create -n ztest mirror /dev/zvol/zroot/zv{0,1}
>> would create 'ztest' with the following layout:
>>
>> ztest
>> mirror
>> zvol/zroot/zv0
>> zvol/zroot/zv1
>>
>> But when I try to actually do it, it doesn't work:
>>
>> [root@ibex] # zpool create ztest mirror /dev/zvol/zroot/zv{0,1}
>> cannot create 'ztest': no such pool or dataset
>>
>> FWIW, doing something similar on OmniOS works fine:
>>
>> [root@orca] # uname -srvp
>> SunOS 5.11 omnios-r151040-852962cae3 i386
>> [root@orca] # zfs create -V 2G rpool/zv0
>> [root@orca] # zfs create -V 2G rpool/zv1
>> [root@orca] # zpool create ztest mirror /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/zv{0,1}
>> [root@orca] # zpool status ztest
>> pool: ztest
>> state: ONLINE
>> scan: none requested
>> config:
>>
>> NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
>> ztest ONLINE 0 0 0
>> mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
>> /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/zv0 ONLINE 0 0 0
>> /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/zv1 ONLINE 0 0 0
>>
>> errors: No known data errors
>>
>> I thought I had done this in the past. Am I doing something wrong? Am
>> I
>> misremembering and this never worked?
>>
>> Using files created with truncate(1) rather zvols seems to work fine
>> so
>> maybe that's what I did before. Not sure, it's been a long time since
>> I
>> wanted to do something like this.
>>
>> Thanks for any enlightenment.

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hi!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">I have never tried to use ZFS type &#8216;vol=
ume&#8217; as a zpool but you can share a
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">zpool between zfs type &#8216;filesystem&#821=
7; and type &#8216;volume&#8217;.&nbsp; Here I share two
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">type &#8216;volume&#8217; stores as iscsi tar=
gets and one type &#8216;filesystem&#8217; as a
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">zpool. If you interested in my iscsi config /=
etc/ctl.conf email me off list<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">to mikej@mikej.com.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">ZFS raid-5400-1 is a simple 14 x raidz2 pool =
in my home lab.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">root@draid:/raid-5400-1 # zfs list -t volume<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">NAME&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
USED&nbsp; AVAIL&nbsp; REFER&nbsp; MOUNTPOINT<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&lt;SNIP&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">raid-5400-1/esxi-store1&nbsp; 2.16T&nbsp; 3.5=
1T&nbsp;&nbsp; 443G&nbsp; -<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">raid-5400-1/unitrends1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.08T&nbsp=
; 2.70T&nbsp;&nbsp; 171G&nbsp; -<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&lt;SNIP&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">root@draid:/raid-5400-1 # zfs list -t filesys=
tem<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">NAME&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; USED&nbsp; AVAIL=
&nbsp; REFER&nbsp; MOUNTPOINT<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&lt;SNIP&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">raid-5400-1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3.24T&nbsp; 1.79T&nbsp;&nbsp; 236K&nbsp; /raid-5400-1<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&lt;SNIP&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">Since your experimenting &#8211; I am too. (f=
or the curios while slightly<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">off topic) I have been testing ZFS Draid &#82=
11; here is how that pool looks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">root@draid:/raid-5400-1 # zpool list -v tank<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">NAME&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;SIZE&nbsp; ALLOC&nb=
sp;&nbsp; FREE&nbsp; CKPOINT&nbsp; EXPANDSZ&nbsp;&nbsp; FRAG&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp; CAP&nbsp; DEDUP&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; HEALTH&nbsp; ALTROOT<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">tank&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 18.5T&nbsp; 8.02T&nbsp; 1=
0.4T&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0%&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 43%&nb=
sp; 1.00x&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE&nbsp; -<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp; draid2:2d:10c:0s-0&nbsp; 9.03T&nbsp; 4=
.06T&nbsp; 4.97T&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0%&nbsp; 44.9%&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/da0p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/d10p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; da39p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; da40p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; da41p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; da43p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; da44p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; da42p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; da45p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/d19p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp; draid2:2d:10c:0s-1&nbsp; 9.03T&nbsp; 3=
.96T&nbsp; 5.07T&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0%&nbsp; 43.8%&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; da46p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/d11p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/d12p1&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/d13p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/d14p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;gpt/d15p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/d16p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/d17p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/d18p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; da18p1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">special&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp; mirror-3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 398G&nbsp; 2.86G&nbsp;&nbsp; 395G&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0%&nbsp; 0.71%&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/special0&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/special1&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp; &nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">logs&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; -<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp; mirror-2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 15.5G&nbsp;&nbsp; 256K&nbsp; 15.5G&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0%&nbsp; 0.00%&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/slog0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cou=
rier New&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; gpt/slog1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ONLINE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;=
font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"> owner-freebsd-fs@freebsd.org [=
mailto:owner-freebsd-fs@freebsd.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>John Doherty<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, March 25, 2022 9:50 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Rich &lt;rincebrain@gmail.com&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> freebsd-fs &lt;freebsd-fs@freebsd.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: create zpool from zvols?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks for the super-quick response. I guess I'll ju=
st use plain files
<br>
then. I don't really want to use the zpools for anything, I just want an <b=
r>
easy way to experiment with and demonstrate zpool create commands.<br>
<br>
FWIW, the tunable does allow the &quot;zpool create&quot; command to work:<=
br>
<br>
[root@ibex] # sysctl vfs.zfs.vol.recursive<br>
vfs.zfs.vol.recursive: 1<br>
[root@ibex] # zpool create ztest mirror /dev/zvol/zroot/zv{0,1}<br>
[root@ibex] # zpool status ztest<br>
pool: ztest<br>
state: ONLINE<br>
config:<br>
<br>
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM<br>
ztest ONLINE 0 0 0<br>
mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0<br>
zvol/zroot/zv0 ONLINE 0 0 0<br>
zvol/zroot/zv1 ONLINE 0 0 0<br>
<br>
errors: No known data errors<br>
<br>
On Fri 2022-03-25 07:41 AM MDT -0600, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rincebrain@gmai=
l.com">rincebrain@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4998">;
https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4998</a>; added a knob to allow you to do this =
<br>
&gt; even<br>
&gt; though it sometimes deadlocks, which is why it's off by default.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It's a FreeBSD-only tunable.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; That tunable is still there in the post-OpenZFS FreeBSD, too, though <=
br>
&gt; it's<br>
&gt; labeled &quot;Allow zpools to use zvols as vdevs (DANGEROUS)&quot;, so=
 it seems<br>
&gt; likely that it still can cause undesirable outcomes.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; - Rich<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Fri, Mar 25, 2022 at 9:34 AM John Doherty &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bsd=
lists@jld3.net">bsdlists@jld3.net</a>&gt;
<br>
&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Hello, I am using ZFS on FreeBSD 13.0-RELEASE-p8. For experimentat=
ion<br>
&gt;&gt; and demonstration, I would like to create zpools using zvols as th=
e<br>
&gt;&gt; underlying block devices.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; For example, I have these:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; [root@ibex] # zfs list -r -t volume zroot | grep zv<br>
&gt;&gt; zroot/zv0 8.25G 832G 56K -<br>
&gt;&gt; zroot/zv1 8.25G 832G 56K -<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This seems as if it would do what I want:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; [root@ibex] # zpool create -n ztest mirror /dev/zvol/zroot/zv{0,1}=
<br>
&gt;&gt; would create 'ztest' with the following layout:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ztest<br>
&gt;&gt; mirror<br>
&gt;&gt; zvol/zroot/zv0<br>
&gt;&gt; zvol/zroot/zv1<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; But when I try to actually do it, it doesn't work:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; [root@ibex] # zpool create ztest mirror /dev/zvol/zroot/zv{0,1}<br=
>
&gt;&gt; cannot create 'ztest': no such pool or dataset<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; FWIW, doing something similar on OmniOS works fine:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; [root@orca] # uname -srvp<br>
&gt;&gt; SunOS 5.11 omnios-r151040-852962cae3 i386<br>
&gt;&gt; [root@orca] # zfs create -V 2G rpool/zv0<br>
&gt;&gt; [root@orca] # zfs create -V 2G rpool/zv1<br>
&gt;&gt; [root@orca] # zpool create ztest mirror /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/zv{0,1=
}<br>
&gt;&gt; [root@orca] # zpool status ztest<br>
&gt;&gt; pool: ztest<br>
&gt;&gt; state: ONLINE<br>
&gt;&gt; scan: none requested<br>
&gt;&gt; config:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM<br>
&gt;&gt; ztest ONLINE 0 0 0<br>
&gt;&gt; mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0<br>
&gt;&gt; /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/zv0 ONLINE 0 0 0<br>
&gt;&gt; /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/zv1 ONLINE 0 0 0<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; errors: No known data errors<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I thought I had done this in the past. Am I doing something wrong?=
 Am <br>
&gt;&gt; I<br>
&gt;&gt; misremembering and this never worked?<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Using files created with truncate(1) rather zvols seems to work fi=
ne <br>
&gt;&gt; so<br>
&gt;&gt; maybe that's what I did before. Not sure, it's been a long time si=
nce <br>
&gt;&gt; I<br>
&gt;&gt; wanted to do something like this.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Thanks for any enlightenment.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>


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