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Date:      Thu, 10 Jan 2002 09:25:26 -0800 (PST)
From:      Richard Hodges <rh@matriplex.com>
To:        "Prof. Dr. Ulrich Nepustil" <ulrich@nepustil.net>
Cc:        freebsd-atm@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Probs with PCA200
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.10.10201100910150.13379-100000@mail.matriplex.com>
In-Reply-To: <20020110170334.EA05879F5E@iscserv7.nepustil.net>

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On Thu, 10 Jan 2002, Prof. Dr. Ulrich Nepustil wrote:

> I tried to setup a BSD 4.4 box with a marconi PCA200 card.
> 
> /sbin/fore_dnld -d /etc
> /sbin/atm set netif hfa0 atm 1
> /sbin/atm attach hfa0 sigpvc
> /sbin/ilmid
> /sbin/ifconfig atm0 217.146.128.226 netmask 255.255.255.252 up
> /sbin/atm add pvc hfa0 7 35 aal5 snap ip atm0 217.146.128.225
> iscserv16# /sbin/atm add pvc hfa0 7 35 aal5 snap ip atm0 217.146.128.225
> atm: Invalid VPI or VCI value
> iscserv16# /sbin/atm add pvc hfa0 0 35 aal5 snap ip atm0 217.146.128.225
> 
> why cannot i use another VPI than 0 ?

The Fore firmware or logic engineers probably made an engineering decision
to only support VPI 0.  Perhaps they figured that the typical connection
would be to a switch, and this would make things simpler.

The Fore LE155 and LE25cards can support other VPI values, but you have to
trade bits in the VPI for your VCI bits.  I believe that your options are:

  VPI = 0,     VCI = 0-4095
  VPI = 0-1,   VCI = 0-2047
  VPI = 0-3,   VCI = 0-1023
  VPI = 0-255, VCI = 0-15  (this one is not very practical)

For virtual circuits with modest receive bitrate, a programmer could allow
any arbitrary VPI/VCI, and handle the SAR functions in software.  There is
no hardware limitation on VPI/VCI for transmitting.

I know of two FreeBSD drivers for the ForeLE cards (IDT 77211), so this
may be an option if you would like to experiment.

All the best,

-Richard


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