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Date:      Thu, 7 Sep 2023 16:32:34 -0700
From:      Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com>
To:        Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        Glen Barber <gjb@FreeBSD.org>, Martin Matuska <mm@freebsd.org>, Current FreeBSD <freebsd-current@freebsd.org>, FreeBSD-STABLE Mailing List <freebsd-stable@freebsd.org>, Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: main [and, likely, stable/14]: do not set vfs.zfs.bclone_enabled=1 with that zpool feature enabled because it still leads to panics
Message-ID:  <354C5B8C-4216-4171-B8C2-8E827817F8E5@yahoo.com>
In-Reply-To: <4f4e2b68-57e0-a475-e2bd-1f2b8844ebfe@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <7CE2CAAF-8BB0-4422-B194-4A6B0A4BC12C@yahoo.com> <08B7E72B-78F1-4ACA-B09D-E8C34BCE2335@yahoo.com> <20230907184823.GC4090@FreeBSD.org> <F4ED7034-6776-402C-8706-DED08F41455E@yahoo.com> <4f4e2b68-57e0-a475-e2bd-1f2b8844ebfe@FreeBSD.org>

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On Sep 7, 2023, at 13:07, Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> wrote:

> Thanks, Mark.
>=20
> On 07.09.2023 15:40, Mark Millard wrote:
>> On Sep 7, 2023, at 11:48, Glen Barber <gjb@FreeBSD.org> wrote:
>>> On Thu, Sep 07, 2023 at 11:17:22AM -0700, Mark Millard wrote:
>>>> When I next have time, should I retry based on a more recent
>>>> vintage of main that includes 969071be938c ?
>>>=20
>>> Yes, please, if you can.
>> As stands, I rebooted that machine into my normal
>> enviroment, so the after-crash-with-dump-info
>> context is preserved. I'll presume lack of a need
>> to preserve that context unless I hear otherwise.
>> (But I'll work on this until later today.)
>> Even my normal environment predates the commit in
>> question by a few commits. So I'll end up doing a
>> more general round of updates overall.
>> Someone can let me know if there is a preference
>> for debug over non-debug for the next test run.
>=20
> It is not unknown when some bugs disappear once debugging is enabled =
due to different execution timings, but generally debug may to detect =
the problem closer to its origin instead of looking on random =
consequences. I am only starting to look on this report (unless Pawel or =
somebody beat me on it), and don't have additional requests yet, but if =
you can repeat the same with debug kernel (in-base ZFS's ZFS_DEBUG =
setting follows kernel's INVARIANTS), it may give us some additional =
information.

So I did a zpool import, rewinding to the checkpoint.
(This depends on the questionable zfs doing fully as
desired for this. Notably the normal environment has
vfs.zfs.bclone_enabled=3D0 , including when it was
doing this activity.) My normal environment reported
no problems.

Note: the earlier snapshot from my first setup was
still in place since it was made just before the
original checkpoint used above.

However, the rewind did remove the /var/crash/
material that had been added.

I did the appropriate zfs mount.

I installed a debug kernel and world to the import. Again,
no problems reported.

I did the appropriate zfs umount.

I did the appropriate zpool export.

I rebooted with the test media.

# sysctl vfs.zfs.bclone_enabled
vfs.zfs.bclone_enabled: 1

# zpool trim -w zamd64

# zpool checkpoint zamd64

# uname -apKU
FreeBSD amd64-ZFS 15.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 15.0-CURRENT amd64 1500000 #74 =
main-n265188-117c54a78ccd-dirty: Tue Sep  5 21:29:53 PDT 2023     =
root@amd64-ZFS:/usr/obj/BUILDs/main-amd64-dbg-clang/usr/main-src/amd64.amd=
64/sys/GENERIC-DBG amd64 amd64 1500000 1500000

(So, before the 969071be938c vintage, same sources as for
my last run but a debug build.)

# poudriere bulk -jmain-amd64-bulk_a -a
. . .
[00:03:23] Building 34214 packages using up to 32 builders
[00:03:23] Hit CTRL+t at any time to see build progress and stats
[00:03:23] [01] [00:00:00] Builder starting
[00:04:19] [01] [00:00:56] Builder started
[00:04:20] [01] [00:00:01] Building ports-mgmt/pkg | pkg-1.20.6
[00:05:33] [01] [00:01:14] Finished ports-mgmt/pkg | pkg-1.20.6: Success
[00:05:53] [01] [00:00:00] Building print/indexinfo | indexinfo-0.3.1
[00:05:53] [02] [00:00:00] Builder starting
. . .
[00:05:54] [32] [00:00:00] Builder starting
[00:06:11] [01] [00:00:18] Finished print/indexinfo | indexinfo-0.3.1: =
Success
[00:06:12] [01] [00:00:00] Building devel/gettext-runtime | =
gettext-runtime-0.22_1
[00:08:24] [01] [00:02:12] Finished devel/gettext-runtime | =
gettext-runtime-0.22_1: Success
[00:08:31] [01] [00:00:00] Building devel/libtextstyle | =
libtextstyle-0.22
[00:10:06] [05] [00:04:13] Builder started
[00:10:06] [05] [00:00:00] Building devel/autoconf-switch | =
autoconf-switch-20220527
[00:10:06] [31] [00:04:12] Builder started
[00:10:06] [31] [00:00:00] Building devel/libatomic_ops | =
libatomic_ops-7.8.0
. . .

Crashed again, with 158 *.pkg files in .building/All/ after
rebooting.

The crash is similar to the non-debug one. No extra output
from the debug build.

For reference:

Unread portion of the kernel message buffer:
panic: Solaris(panic): zfs: accessing past end of object 422/10b1c02 =
(size=3D2560 access=3D2560+2560)
cpuid =3D 15
time =3D 1694127988
KDB: stack backtrace:
db_trace_self_wrapper() at db_trace_self_wrapper+0x2b/frame =
0xfffffe02e783b5a0
vpanic() at vpanic+0x132/frame 0xfffffe02e783b6d0
panic() at panic+0x43/frame 0xfffffe02e783b730
vcmn_err() at vcmn_err+0xeb/frame 0xfffffe02e783b860
zfs_panic_recover() at zfs_panic_recover+0x59/frame 0xfffffe02e783b8c0
dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode() at dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode+0xb8/frame =
0xfffffe02e783b970
dmu_brt_clone() at dmu_brt_clone+0x61/frame 0xfffffe02e783b9f0
zfs_clone_range() at zfs_clone_range+0xaa3/frame 0xfffffe02e783bbc0
zfs_freebsd_copy_file_range() at zfs_freebsd_copy_file_range+0x18a/frame =
0xfffffe02e783bc40
vn_copy_file_range() at vn_copy_file_range+0x114/frame =
0xfffffe02e783bce0
kern_copy_file_range() at kern_copy_file_range+0x36c/frame =
0xfffffe02e783bdb0
sys_copy_file_range() at sys_copy_file_range+0x78/frame =
0xfffffe02e783be00
amd64_syscall() at amd64_syscall+0x14f/frame 0xfffffe02e783bf30
fast_syscall_common() at fast_syscall_common+0xf8/frame =
0xfffffe02e783bf30
--- syscall (569, FreeBSD ELF64, copy_file_range), rip =3D =
0xa8a8d32b55a, rsp =3D 0xa8a8c8fa158, rbp =3D 0xa8a8c8fa5f0 ---
KDB: enter: panic

__curthread () at /usr/main-src/sys/amd64/include/pcpu_aux.h:57
57              __asm("movq %%gs:%P1,%0" : "=3Dr" (td) : "n" =
(offsetof(struct pcpu,
(kgdb) #0  __curthread () at =
/usr/main-src/sys/amd64/include/pcpu_aux.h:57
#1  doadump (textdump=3Dtextdump@entry=3D0)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:405
#2  0xffffffff804a505a in db_dump (dummy=3D<optimized out>,=20
    dummy2=3D<optimized out>, dummy3=3D<optimized out>, =
dummy4=3D<optimized out>)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/ddb/db_command.c:591
#3  0xffffffff804a4e5d in db_command (last_cmdp=3D<optimized out>,=20
    cmd_table=3D<optimized out>, dopager=3Dtrue)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/ddb/db_command.c:504
#4  0xffffffff804a4b1d in db_command_loop ()
    at /usr/main-src/sys/ddb/db_command.c:551
#5  0xffffffff804a81f6 in db_trap (type=3D<optimized out>, =
code=3D<optimized out>)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/ddb/db_main.c:268
#6  0xffffffff80bb0793 in kdb_trap (type=3Dtype@entry=3D3, =
code=3Dcode@entry=3D0,=20
    tf=3Dtf@entry=3D0xfffffe02e783b4e0) at =
/usr/main-src/sys/kern/subr_kdb.c:790
#7  0xffffffff810623c9 in trap (frame=3D0xfffffe02e783b4e0)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/amd64/amd64/trap.c:608
#8  <signal handler called>
#9  kdb_enter (why=3D<optimized out>, msg=3D<optimized out>)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/kern/subr_kdb.c:556
#10 0xffffffff80b61b33 in vpanic (fmt=3D0xffffffff82c3914f "%s%s",=20
    ap=3Dap@entry=3D0xfffffe02e783b710)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:958
#11 0xffffffff80b61913 in panic (
    fmt=3D0xffffffff82369800 <cnputs_mtx> =
"W\346\025\201\377\377\377\377")
    at /usr/main-src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:894
#12 0xffffffff8299464b in vcmn_err (ce=3D<optimized out>,=20
    fmt=3D0xffffffff82c6f791 "zfs: accessing past end of object =
%llx/%llx (size=3D%u access=3D%llu+%llu)", adx=3D0xfffffe02e783b8a0)
    at =
/usr/main-src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/os/freebsd/spl/spl_cmn_err.c:60
#13 0xffffffff82ab1ab9 in zfs_panic_recover (
    fmt=3D0x12 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x12>)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/spa_misc.c:1594
#14 0xffffffff82a10138 in dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode =
(dn=3D0xfffff80b9edd67f0,=20
    offset=3Doffset@entry=3D2560, length=3Dlength@entry=3D2560, =
read=3Dread@entry=3D0,=20
    tag=3D0xffffffff82c1c507, =
numbufsp=3Dnumbufsp@entry=3D0xfffffe02e783b9bc,=20
    dbpp=3D0xfffffe02e783b9c0, flags=3D0)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dmu.c:543
#15 0xffffffff82a13c91 in dmu_buf_hold_array (os=3D<optimized out>,=20
    object=3D<optimized out>, read=3D0, numbufsp=3D0xfffffe02e783b9bc,=20=

    dbpp=3D0xfffffe02e783b9c0, offset=3D<optimized out>, =
length=3D<optimized out>,=20
    tag=3D<optimized out>)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dmu.c:654
#16 dmu_brt_clone (os=3Dos@entry=3D0xfffff8011e989800, object=3D<optimized=
 out>,=20
    offset=3Doffset@entry=3D2560, length=3Dlength@entry=3D2560,=20
    tx=3Dtx@entry=3D0xfffff81b68d0bb00, =
bps=3Dbps@entry=3D0xfffffe04bcc60000, nbps=3D1,=20
    replay=3D0) at =
/usr/main-src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dmu.c:2301
#17 0xffffffff82b7e393 in zfs_clone_range (inzp=3D0xfffff805a65f7000,=20
    inoffp=3D0xfffff805c5e13548, outzp=3D0xfffff809d42c2cb0,=20
    outoffp=3D0xfffff80134c184f8, lenp=3Dlenp@entry=3D0xfffffe02e783bc00,=20=

    cr=3D0xfffff8041841f700)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/zfs_vnops.c:1302
#18 0xffffffff829b77ca in zfs_freebsd_copy_file_range =
(ap=3D0xfffffe02e783bc58)
    at =
/usr/main-src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/os/freebsd/zfs/zfs_vnops_os.c:629=
4
#19 0xffffffff80c74694 in VOP_COPY_FILE_RANGE (invp=3D<optimized out>,=20=

    inoffp=3D<optimized out>, outvp=3D0xffffffff81183b4f,=20
    outvp@entry=3D0xfffffe02e783bce0, outoffp=3D0xffffffff812265a2, =
lenp=3D0x0,=20
    lenp@entry=3D0xfffffe02e783bc70, flags=3D0, =
incred=3D0xfffff8041841f700,=20
    outcred=3D0x0, fsizetd=3D0xfffffe021b5f4740) at ./vnode_if.h:2385
#20 vn_copy_file_range (invp=3Dinvp@entry=3D0xfffff80435eef8c0,=20
    inoffp=3Dinoffp@entry=3D0xfffff805c5e13548, =
outvp=3D0xffffffff81183b4f,=20
    outvp@entry=3D0xfffff80ce8c8ee00, outoffp=3D0xffffffff812265a2, =
lenp=3D0x0,=20
    lenp@entry=3D0xfffffe02e783bd40, flags=3Dflags@entry=3D0,=20
    incred=3D0xfffff8041841f700, outcred=3D0xfffff8041841f700,=20
    fsize_td=3D0xfffffe021b5f4740) at =
/usr/main-src/sys/kern/vfs_vnops.c:3085
#21 0xffffffff80c6f22c in kern_copy_file_range (
    td=3Dtd@entry=3D0xfffffe021b5f4740, infd=3D<optimized out>,=20
    inoffp=3D0xfffff805c5e13548, inoffp@entry=3D0x0, outfd=3D<optimized =
out>,=20
    outoffp=3D0xffffffff812265a2, outoffp@entry=3D0x0, =
len=3D9223372036854775807,=20
    flags=3D0) at /usr/main-src/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c:4971
#22 0xffffffff80c6f338 in sys_copy_file_range (td=3D0xfffffe021b5f4740,=20=

    uap=3D0xfffffe021b5f4b40) at =
/usr/main-src/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c:5009
#23 0xffffffff8106323f in syscallenter (td=3D0xfffffe021b5f4740)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/amd64/amd64/../../kern/subr_syscall.c:187
#24 amd64_syscall (td=3D0xfffffe021b5f4740, traced=3D0)
    at /usr/main-src/sys/amd64/amd64/trap.c:1197
#25 <signal handler called>
#26 0x00000a8a8d32b55a in ?? ()
Backtrace stopped: Cannot access memory at address 0xa8a8c8fa158
(kgdb)=20


>> Looking at "git: 969071be938c - main", the relevant
>> part seems to be just (white space possibly not
>> preserved accurately):
>> diff --git a/sys/kern/vfs_vnops.c b/sys/kern/vfs_vnops.c
>> index 9fb5aee6a023..4e4161ef1a7f 100644
>> --- a/sys/kern/vfs_vnops.c
>> +++ b/sys/kern/vfs_vnops.c
>> @@ -3076,12 +3076,14 @@ vn_copy_file_range(struct vnode *invp, off_t =
*inoffp, struct vnode *outvp,
>>   goto out;
>>     /*
>> - * If the two vnode are for the same file system, call
>> + * If the two vnodes are for the same file system type, call
>>   * VOP_COPY_FILE_RANGE(), otherwise call =
vn_generic_copy_file_range()
>> - * which can handle copies across multiple file systems.
>> + * which can handle copies across multiple file system types.
>>   */
>>   *lenp =3D len;
>> - if (invp->v_mount =3D=3D outvp->v_mount)
>> + if (invp->v_mount =3D=3D outvp->v_mount ||
>> +    strcmp(invp->v_mount->mnt_vfc->vfc_name,
>> +    outvp->v_mount->mnt_vfc->vfc_name) =3D=3D 0)
>>   error =3D VOP_COPY_FILE_RANGE(invp, inoffp, outvp, outoffp,
>>      lenp, flags, incred, outcred, fsize_td);
>>   else
>> That looks to call VOP_COPY_FILE_RANGE in more contexts and
>> vn_generic_copy_file_range in fewer.
>> The backtrace I reported involves: VOP_COPY_FILE_RANGE
>> So it appears this change is unlikely to invalidate my
>> test result,  although failure might happen sooner if
>> more VOP_COPY_FILE_RANGE calls happen with the newer code.
>=20
> Your logic is likely right, but if you have block cloning requests =
both within and between datasets, this patch may change the pattern.  =
Though it is obviously not a fix for the issue.  I responded to the =
commit email only because it makes no difference while =
vfs.zfs.bclone_enabled is 0.
>=20
>> That in turns means that someone may come up with some
>> other change for me to test by the time I get around to
>> setting up another test. Let me know if so.
>=20
> --=20
> Alexander Motin


=3D=3D=3D
Mark Millard
marklmi at yahoo.com




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