Date: 17 Oct 2002 17:09:37 +0100 From: Stacey Roberts <stacey@Demon.vickiandstacey.com> To: Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net> Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG> Subject: Re: Reconfigured named, but now getting errors Message-ID: <1034870979.44771.8.camel@Demon.vickiandstacey.com> In-Reply-To: <20021017000256.T15782-100000@skywalker.rogness.net> References: <20021017000256.T15782-100000@skywalker.rogness.net>
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Hi Nick,
I swear.., this thing was working after I had a fiddle this morning
after sending my last e-mail off to you. Now I can't run nslookup on my
domain:
# nslookup www.vickiandstacey.com
Server: localhost.vickiandstacey.com
Address: 127.0.0.1
*** localhost.vickiandstacey.com can't find www.vickiandstacey.com:
Non-existent host/domain
#=20
Although I *am* able to resolve remote address okay:
# nslookup www.freebsd.org
Server: localhost.vickiandstacey.com
Address: 127.0.0.1
Non-authoritative answer:
Name: www.freebsd.org
Address: 216.136.204.117
#=20
Don't know why this suddenly stopped working, but take a look at what
I've got here:-
named.conf:
// If you enable a local name server, don't forget to enter 127.0.0.1
// into your /etc/resolv.conf so this server will be queried first.
// Also, make sure to enable it in /etc/rc.conf.
zone "." {
type hint;
file "named.root";
};
zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
type master;
file "master/localhost.rev";
};
zone
"1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.IP6.INT" {
type master;
file "master/localhost-v6.rev";
};
And my Zone statements:
zone "vickiandstacey.com" in {
type master;
file "master/vickiandstacey.com.db";
allow-query{ 127/8; 192.168.1/24; };
};
zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" in {
type master;
file "master/192.168.1.db";
allow-query{ 127/8; 192.168.1/24; };
};
This is what I thought was the solution for the zone files:
$TTL 3600
vickiandstacey.com. IN SOA Demon.vickiandstacey.com. =20
postmaster.vickiandstacey.com. (
2002101605 ; Serial
10800 ; Refresh
3600 ; Retry
604800 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum TTL
@ IN NS Demon.vickiandstacey.com.
localhost IN A 127.0.0.1
Demon IN A 192.168.1.8
snowball IN A 192.168.1.6
And for the reverse resolution:
$TTL 3600
1.168.192.in-addr.arpa. IN SOA Demon.vickiandstacey.com. =20
postmaster.vickiandstacey.com. (
2002101605 ; Serial
10800 ; Refresh
3600 ; Retry
604800 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum TTL
@ IN NS Demon.vickiandstacey.com.
8 IN PTR Demon.vickiandstacey.com.
6 IN PTR snowball.vickiandstacey.com.
And /etc/resolv.conf:
# cat /etc/resolv.conf
domain vickiandstacey.com
search vickiandstacey.com
nameserver 127.0.0.1
nameserver 158.43.240.4
nameserver 158.43.240.3
#=20
I'm *definitely* at a loss here. Why would it work, and then stop????
Thanks for the suggestions., do come back to me with any ideas that you
might have.
Stacey
On Thu, 2002-10-17 at 07:10, Nick Rogness wrote:
> On 16 Oct 2002, Stacey Roberts wrote:
>=20
> > Hi Nick,
> > I wonder if you could take a look at my bind config files, with a
> > view to helping me resolve the errors I get after I restarted named
> > here.
>=20
> Sure.
>=20
>=20
> >
> > I editted named.conf and included zone information for my private net:
> >
> > zone "vickiandstacey.com" in {
> ^^
>=20
> Don't believe you need the in here.
>=20
>=20
> > type master;
> > file "master/vickiandstacey.com.db";
> > allow-query{ 127/8; 192.168.1/24; };
> > };
> >
> > zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" in {
> > type master;
> > file "master/192.168.1.db";
> > allow-query{ 127/8; 192.168.1/24; };
> > };
> >
> > And created respective zone and reverse addressing files:
> >
> > # more vickiandstacey.com.db
> > $TTL 864000
> > $ORIGIN vickiandstacey.com.
> > vickiandstacey.com IN SOA Demon.vickiandstacey.com.
> ^^
>=20
> Missing a . at the end of vickiandstacey.com. You could just use:
>=20
> @ IN SOA demon.vickiandstacey.com. etc etc
>=20
> The "@" is a shortcut for the current ORIGIN.
>=20
>=20
> > postmaster.vickiandstacey.com. (
> > 5 ; Serial
> > 10800 ; Refresh
> > 3600 ; Retry
> > 604800 ; Expire
> > 86400 ) ; Minimum TTL
> >
> > IN NS Demon.vickiandstacey.com.
> >
> > $ORIGIN vickiandstacey.com.
> > Demon IN A 192.168.1.8
> > snowball IN A 192.168.1.6
> > #
> >
> > # more 192.168.1.db
> > $TTL 864000
> > $ORIGIN 168.192.in-addr.arpa.
> > 1 IN SOA Demon.vickiandstacey.com.
> ^^^^
>=20
> This is incorrect. I would just put an @ here.
>=20
> > postmaster.vickiandstacey.com. (
> > 5 ; Serial
> > 10800 ; Refresh
> > 3600 ; Retry
> > 604800 ; Expire
> > 86400 ) ; Minimum TTL
> >
> > IN NS Demon.vickiandstacey.com.
> >
> > $ORIGIN 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa.
> > 8 IN PTR Demon.vickiandstacey.com.
> > 6 IN PTR snowball.vickiandstacey.com.
> > #
> >
> > Thinking that this was sufficient for my requirements, I then proceeded
> > to restart named (which appeared to go without errors to screen), but
> > got the following in /var/log/messages:
> >
> > Oct 16 21:29:06 Demon named[133]: reloading nameserver
> > Oct 16 21:29:06 Demon named[133]: db_load could not open: localhost.rev=
:
> > No such file or directory
>=20
> This says the nameserver couldn't find the file localhost.rev
>=20
> > Oct 16 21:29:06 Demon named[133]: db_load could not open:
> > localhost-v6.rev: No such file or directory
>=20
> This says the nameserver couldn't find the file localhost-v6.rev
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > Oct 16 21:29:06 Demon named[133]: master/vickiandstacey.com.db:3: SOA
> > for "vickiandstacey.com.vickiandstacey.com" not at zone top
> > "vickiandstacey.com"
>=20
> This is because of the missing "." in the SOA line. See above.
>=20
> > Oct 16 21:29:06 Demon named[133]: Zone "vickiandstacey.com" (file
> > master/vickiandstacey.com.db): no NS RRs found at zone top
>=20
> See above.
>=20
> > Oct 16 21:29:06 Demon named[133]: master zone "vickiandstacey.com" (IN)
> > rejected due to errors (serial 5)
>=20
> See above.
>=20
> Everything else looks functional, so fix those missing . and you
> should be golden.
>=20
>=20
> Nick Rogness <nick@rogness.net>
> -
> "Wouldn't it be great if we could answer people with a
> kick to the crotch?" -maddox@xmission.com
>=20
>=20
--=20
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science
Web: www.vickiandstacey.com
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