From owner-freebsd-arch@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Feb 26 02:06:19 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: arch@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CC3116A400; Tue, 26 Feb 2008 02:06:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jroberson@chesapeake.net) Received: from webaccess-cl.virtdom.com (webaccess-cl.virtdom.com [216.240.101.25]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07BFF13C43E; Tue, 26 Feb 2008 02:06:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jroberson@chesapeake.net) Received: from [192.168.1.107] (cpe-24-94-75-93.hawaii.res.rr.com [24.94.75.93]) (authenticated bits=0) by webaccess-cl.virtdom.com (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id m1Q26CRF006587; Mon, 25 Feb 2008 21:06:14 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from jroberson@chesapeake.net) Date: Mon, 25 Feb 2008 16:07:51 -1000 (HST) From: Jeff Roberson X-X-Sender: jroberson@desktop To: Daniel Eischen In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20080225160433.P920@desktop> References: <20080220175532.Q920@desktop> <20080220213253.A920@desktop> <20080221092011.J52922@fledge.watson.org> <20080222121253.N920@desktop> <20080222231245.GA28788@lor.one-eyed-alien.net> <20080222134923.M920@desktop> <20080223194047.GB38485@lor.one-eyed-alien.net> <20080223111659.K920@desktop> <20080223213507.GD39699@lor.one-eyed-alien.net> <20080224001902.J920@desktop> <20080225231747.GT99258@elvis.mu.org> <20080225143222.B920@desktop> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Cc: Brooks Davis , Andrew Gallatin , Alfred Perlstein , arch@freebsd.org, Robert Watson , David Xu Subject: Re: cpuset and affinity implementation X-BeenThere: freebsd-arch@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: Discussion related to FreeBSD architecture List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2008 02:06:19 -0000 On Mon, 25 Feb 2008, Daniel Eischen wrote: > On Mon, 25 Feb 2008, Jeff Roberson wrote: > >> On Mon, 25 Feb 2008, Alfred Perlstein wrote: >> >>> Jeff, this is very cool. I do have one issue though: >>> >>> + * A thread may not be assigned to a a group seperate from other threads >>> in >>> + * the process. This is to remove ambiguity when the setid is queried >>> with >>> + * a pid argument. There is no other technical limitation. >>> >>> Am I understanding things correctly such that within a process there >>> can only be one "set"? >>> >>> If so this restricts some of the benifits you get with sets and >>> binding. >>> >>> An example would be some sort of system with multiple CPUs where some >>> are assigned specifically for pseudo-realtime processing and others are >>> for >>> general control things such as cli, stats, etc. >>> >>> In our case we would like to be able to run some threads on specific >>> cpu sets, and other threads to be run anywhere on the control CPUs. >>> >>> Can this be done with this API? >> >> Individual threads can be bound to any cpu or group of cpus within the set. >> So if you just make a set that includes all cpus in the system you can then >> bind your realtime threads to specific cpus and the other threads to the >> remainder. You will have to specifically bind each thread however. >> >> The reason individual threads can't be assigned to groups is because >> cpuset_getid() for a pid wouldn't make sense then and I expect >> administrators to be mostly interested in managing groups of processes. > > If the administrator sets up a set of CPUs specifically for > real-time and another set for non-real-time, you may want to > bind some threads to the real-time set, and leave other threads > unbound (or even bound to the non-real-time set). In this > case, I think cpuset_getid() should either return the default > cpuset of all cpus in the system, or the last cpuset to > which the process was bound. > > But regardless, I think binding a thread to a different > processor set should be allowed and should override its > inherent binding of the process' processor set. > Hmm, I guess in this case, a subsequent binding of the > process to a processor set should probably override any > per-thread bindings. I think we're getting into complex corner cases here which will only confuse the api and administrators. I don't expect administrators will want to set groups to individual threads. How would he even identify the individual thread? And if he did, he could just as easily set masks on that thread along with others in the process. I'm already a little nervous about how complicated this will be for programmers. If we allowed each thread in a pid to be in its own set, we'd have to make cpuset_getid() return an array of ids. I definitely don't want to do that. > > -- > DE >