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Date:      Sat, 24 Dec 2005 11:31:41 +1100
From:      rajoor <fbsd@aanet.com.au>
To:        Gayn Winters <gaynw@bristolsystems.com>,  keramida@ceid.upatras.gr,  freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Boot error
Message-ID:  <43AC96ED.2020807@aanet.com.au>
In-Reply-To: <002101c607cf$51af3760$6501a8c0@workdog>
References:  <002101c607cf$51af3760$6501a8c0@workdog>

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Gayn Winters wrote:

>  
>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org 
>>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of rajoor
>>Sent: Thursday, December 22, 2005 8:21 PM
>>To: Giorgos Keramidas
>>Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>>Subject: Re: Boot error
>>
>>
>>Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
>>
>>    
>>
>>>On 2005-12-23 14:18, Ariane & Ron Joordens 
>>>      
>>>
>><joordens@aanet.com.au> wrote:
>>    
>>
>>> 
>>>
>>>      
>>>
>>>>Afternoon All,
>>>>
>>>>My FreeBSD 6.0 computer refuses to boot. It gets to the 
>>>>        
>>>>
>>screen where it
>>    
>>
>>>>pauses for 10 seconds and gives you the choice of 8 boot 
>>>>        
>>>>
>>options, and
>>    
>>
>>>>then...nothing!
>>>>
>>>>Choosing the default option shows a single line 
>>>>        
>>>>
>>"/boot/kernel/acpi.ko
>>    
>>
>>>>text= etc,..." then the next line shows "|", and that's it. All the
>>>>other boot options show just the "|" and that's it. I have 
>>>>        
>>>>
>>waited for up
>>    
>>
>>>>to 30 minutes, but no change. The only way out is to reset 
>>>>        
>>>>
>>the computer.
>>    
>>
>>>>Prior to this prblem the computer worked perfectly. FreeBSD 5.4 was
>>>>installed about 4 months ago, this was upgraded to 6.0 
>>>>        
>>>>
>>about 2 months
>>    
>>
>>>>ago. Everything had been recompiled and I never had any 
>>>>        
>>>>
>>problems, until
>>    
>>
>>>>this.
>>>>
>>>>I suspect that my 2 year old son has been pressing the power button
>>>>repeatedly which may have caused this.
>>>>   
>>>>
>>>>        
>>>>
>>>Do you still have the FreeBSD install CD-ROM?  You can use 
>>>      
>>>
>>that to boot.
>>    
>>
>>>DON'T INSTALL ANYTHING, though :)
>>>
>>>Just make sure that the CD-ROM boots fine up to the sysinstall menu.
>>>
>>>If that works, then there's definitely something wrong with 
>>>      
>>>
>>the kernel
>>    
>>
>>>or the other boot files you have on disk, and we'll see what can be
>>>done.
>>>      
>>>
>
>  
>
>>Thanks Giorgos,
>>
>>The install cd boots just fine. So I then looked up the 
>>manual and tried 
>>to boot from /boot/kernel.old.kernel but that doesn't work either.
>>
>>What can we do next?
>>
>>Ron
>>    
>>
>
>Next:  Boot from a CD that has diagnostics and check your hard drive. 
>
>-gayn
>
>Bristol Systems Inc.
>714/532-6776
>www.bristolsystems.com 
>
>
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>
>
>  
>
Gayn & Giorgos,

I figured it out late last night. I used the install cd to enter "fixit" 
mode. Mounting the hard drive failed with "operation not permitted" 
message. "fsck" failed to complaining about no fstab. After googling I 
finally found the "fsck_ffs -y /dev/ad0s1a" command which worked for me. 
After that I could mount the hard disk. I made no changes and rebooted 
the system and everything was back to normal.

Thanks for your input.

Ron




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