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Date:      Thu, 22 Aug 2002 17:01:03 +0930 (CST)
From:      "Wilkinson,Alex" <Alex.Wilkinson@dsto.defence.gov.au>
To:        Chris Linstruth <cjl@QNET.COM>
Cc:        Matthew Emmerton <matt@gsicomp.on.ca>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Open files and Swap Space Errors (fwd)
Message-ID:  <20020822170023.X7929-100000@squirm.dsto.defence.gov.au>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSI.4.33.0208212359320.23564-100000@cello.qnet.com>

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ran out of inodes ?

 - aW




	Actually, I readily get the errors from systat -a.  The system
	isn't grinding to a halt, it's just reporting swap errors and file
	table full when pstat -s and sysctl show, plainly, that they're
	not even close to their maximums.

	--
	Chris Linstruth <cjl@qnet.com>
	QNET
	1529 East Palmdale Blvd Suite 200
	Palmdale, CA 93550
	(661) 538-2028


	On Wed, 21 Aug 2002, Matthew Emmerton wrote:

	> > ---------- Forwarded message ----------
	> > Date: Wed, 21 Aug 2002 12:26:37 -0700 (PDT)
	> > From: Chris Linstruth <cjl@QNET.COM>
	> > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
	> > Subject: Open files and Swap Space Errors
	> >
	> > I have a sendmail server giving me resource allocation errors but
	> > it looks to me like plenty of file handles and swap space are
	> > available....  Any thoughts?
	> >
	> > FreeBSD x.x.x 4.6-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.6-RELEASE #0: Tue Jun 11 06:14:12 GMT
	> 2002     murray@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386
	> >
	> > # pstat -s
	> > Device          1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Type
	> > /dev/da0s1b        262016     9856   252160     4%    Interleaved
	> >
	> > # sysctl -a | grep files
	> > kern.maxfiles: 8080
	> > kern.maxfilesperproc: 3636
	> > kern.openfiles: 383
	> > p1003_1b.mapped_files: 0
	> >
	> > # limits
	> > Resource limits (current):
	> >   cputime          infinity secs
	> >   filesize         infinity kb
	> >   datasize           524288 kb
	> >   stacksize           65536 kb
	> >   coredumpsize     infinity kb
	> >   memoryuse        infinity kb
	> >   memorylocked     infinity kb
	> >   maxprocesses         1818
	> >   openfiles            3636
	> >   sbsize           infinity bytes
	> >
	> > Running sysctl -a reports too many of these to post here:
	> >
	> > swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
	> > swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
	> > swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
	> > swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
	> >
	> > and
	> >
	> > <3>file: table is full
	> > <3>file: table is full
	> > <3>file: table is full
	> > <3>file: table is full
	> > <3>file: table is full
	> >
	> > And a few like this:
	> > <3>pid 29289 (sendmail), uid 0, was killed: out of swap space
	> >
	> > Any thoughts appreciated.
	> > --
	> > Chris Linstruth <cjl@qnet.com>
	>
	> Well, somehow you are running out of swap space.  Even though 'pstat -a'
	> shows that you've got tons free, that isn't useful since it (presumably)
	> wasn't taken at the same time your system was grinding to a halt.
	>
	> Off the top of my head, there's two things that could cause sendmail to spin
	> wildly out of control:
	> 1) misconfigured majordomo which causes bounces to be sent back to the list
	> (which bounce, and get sent back to the list, ...)
	> 2) some sort of mail bombing DoS
	>
	> If you're running with a high-enough LogLevel in your sendmail.cf, you
	> should see sender/recipient data in your sendmail logs, and this may give


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