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Date:      Fri, 3 Jul 1998 13:43:39 -0700 (PDT)
From:      Thomas Dean <tomdean@ix.netcom.com>
To:        187@leopard.com
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: INSTALL
Message-ID:  <199807032043.NAA02949@ix.netcom.com>
In-Reply-To: <359D2790.11794E0E@leopard.com> (message from aaz on Fri, 03 Jul 1998 12:48:48 -0600)

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Do you intend to put more than one OS on the disk?

You need to have at least one of the DOS partitions bootable.  This is
because of the BIOS limitations.  Note the comment in the output of
fdisk.  This machine has a BIOS limitation of 504 MB.

On an old IDE system, with a 2062 MB disk, DOS partition 1 is 400 MB
and bootable, DOS partition 2 is 99 MB and bootable, DOS partition 3
is 399 MB and not bootable, DOS partition 4 is 1163 MB and not
bootable.

DOS Partition 1 is WINNT 3.51		OS
DOS Partition 2 is FreeBSD 2.2.6	OS (/ and /var)
DOS Partition 3 is WINNT 3.51		Data
DOS Partition 4 is FreeBSD 2.2.6	/usr

Study the outputs of fdisk, disklabel and df carefully.

========================================================
# fdisk
******* Working on device /dev/rwd0 *******
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=4191 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)

Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=4191 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)

Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector nuMegering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 7,(OS/2 HPFS, QNX or Advanced UNIX)
    start 63, size 819441 (400 Meg), flag 0
	beg: cyl 0/ sector 1/ head 1;
	end: cyl 812/ sector 63/ head 15
The data for partition 2 is:
sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
    start 819504, size 204624 (99 Meg), flag 80
	beg: cyl 813/ sector 1/ head 0;
	end: cyl 1015/ sector 63/ head 15
The data for partition 3 is:
sysid 7,(OS/2 HPFS, QNX or Advanced UNIX)
    start 1024128, size 818496 (399 Meg), flag 0
	beg: cyl 1016/ sector 1/ head 0;
	end: cyl 1023/ sector 63/ head 15
The data for partition 4 is:
sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
    start 1842624, size 2381904 (1163 Meg), flag 0
	beg: cyl 1023/ sector 63/ head 255;
	end: cyl 1023/ sector 63/ head 15

========================================================
# disklabel
# /dev/rwd0c:
type: ESDI
disk: wd0s2
label: 
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 63
tracks/cylinder: 16
sectors/cylinder: 1008
cylinders: 203
sectors/unit: 204624
rpm: 3600
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0		# milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0	# milliseconds
drivedata: 0 

8 partitions:
#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  a:    61440        0    4.2BSD        0     0     0 	# (Cyl.    0 - 60*)
  b:    81920    61440      swap                    	# (Cyl.   60*- 142*)
  c:   204624        0    unused        0     0       	# (Cyl.    0 - 202)
  e:    61264   143360    4.2BSD        0     0     0 	# (Cyl.  142*- 202*)

========================================================
# df
Filesystem                 1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/wd0s2a                    29727    16266    11083    59%    /
/dev/wd0s4e                  1154823   313363   749075    29%    /usr
/dev/wd0s2e                    29639     1399    25869     5%    /var
procfs                             4        4        0   100%    /proc
celebris:/usr/home/tomdean   2680202  1807493   658293    73%    /mnt

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