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Date:      Sun, 19 Aug 2001 20:10:09 +0300
From:      Valentin Nechayev <netch@iv.nn.kiev.ua>
To:        Mike Burgett <mike@zentek.com>
Cc:        "freebsd-stable@freebsd.org" <freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: boot crash after hardware change.
Message-ID:  <20010819201009.B318@iv.nn.kiev.ua>
In-Reply-To: <200108182302.QAA06249@fw.zentek.com>; from mike@zentek.com on Sat, Aug 18, 2001 at 04:06:22PM -0700
References:  <200108181954.f7IJsTS00862@mass.dis.org> <200108182302.QAA06249@fw.zentek.com>

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 Sat, Aug 18, 2001 at 16:06:22, mike (Mike Burgett) wrote about "Re: boot crash after hardware change.": 

> >BIOS crash.  I bet you configured your disk "dangerously dedicated" when 
> >you installed.
> 
> Hmm... I hung the disk on the sister system, and here's what fdisk
> reports:

[...]

> The data for partition 1 is:
> sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
>     start 0, size 8925000 (4357 Meg), flag 80 (active)
>         beg: cyl 0/ sector 1/ head 0;
>         end: cyl 555/ sector 42/ head 141
[...]

> I thought if it was DD, it wouldn't have the 4 partition entries...
> Is this right?

No. Beginning of FreeBSD slice at C/H/S 0/0/1 is "dangerously dedicated".
Fdisk may reports fictive MBR; I don't know reason of this its strange feature.

I suppose another factor as possible reason: geometry 1496*142*42 means
8922144 sectors on disk, but fdisk says 8925000 which is more than.
Moreover, C/H/S values in fictive MBR records are unexplainable: 556*142*42
is 3315984, (556+1024)*142*42 is 9423120, and both these values are too
far from expected 8922144 or 8925000. (But, 8925000/556 is rather close
to 16065 == 255*63, which means tracks of LBA.;))
All this means problems with detecting your disk geometry.


/netch

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