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Date:      Tue, 27 Apr 1999 21:14:51 -0700 (PDT)
From:      Mike Meyer <mwm@phone.net>
To:        freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Does tar do sparse files these days
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.05.9904272110150.8949-100000@guru.phone.net>
In-Reply-To: <199904280102.VAA02170@mailfw1.ford.com>

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On Wed, 28 Apr 1999, Brian O'Connor. (CF583173) HO 2nd Floor wrote:
> Hello
>      This is not specific to freebsd-stable, but you guys are more than likely
> to know the answer.
> 
> In the dim dark days of yore(90-91) I was advised not to do full backups using tar.
> There were problems with sparse files, and device files etc. 
> 
> Since then I've used dump or its varients on various implementations of unix 
> when I've wanted a trust worthy backup. At Ford they use a commercial network
> backup product called Netbackup (from veritas) it uses tar format for its
> backups, so much so that you can recover a netbackup tape using tar -xvf ....
> 
> This suprised the hell out me, has tar format changed in the last few years?
> or was mistaken all along?

Yes to both.

I believe tar has always handled sparse files - but not very well, and
you didn't always get back exactly the same "holes". The format has
been extended since then so that it handles things better. Veritas
could well have extended this process even further.

	<mike




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