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Date:      Thu, 20 Dec 2001 15:55:51 -0500
From:      "Paul Warner" <pwarner@dibinst.mit.edu>
To:        <devin-freebsdquestions@rintrah.org>
Cc:        <ashrafi@mit.edu>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: warning: only one CPU active on in SMP kernel ?
Message-ID:  <00b201c18998$b5c140e0$ef009a12@mit.edu>
References:  <00b801c188b6$4b7838c0$ef009a12@mit.edu> <20011220131249.A9672@tharmas.rintrah.org>

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Devin,

Thanks for answering my mail.  I'm including my CUSTOM config file below.
However, last night I was checking my bios and experimenting with changing
some settings - then I changed them back.  But when I did, the second
processor was recognized and started working.  It's now listed in dmesg
output and it's warm to the touch.

In my bios, I changed these settings (then changed them back):
Use Multiprocessor Specification: (changed from 1.4 to 1.1 then back to 1.4)
PCI IRQ's to IO-APIC mapping (changed from enabled to disabled then back)
Processor retest (changed from no to yes then back to no)

When I changed just the first (Use Multiprocessor Specification) - nothing
changed that I could see.  When I had all three switched, then the boot
failed (hung).  When I switched them back, then the second cpu was there,
and the error message was gone.

Any thoughts about that?

msgs below.

Thanks,
Paul

from dmesg:
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (696.41-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x683  Stepping = 3
Features=0x387fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,
CMOV,PAT,PSE36,PN,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 536805376 (524224K bytes)
avail memory = 517750784 (505616K bytes)
Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc04aa000.

from CUSTOM config file:

#
# CUSTOM -- Custom kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/CUSTOM,v 1.246.2.34 2001/08/12 13:13:46 joerg
Exp $

machine  i386
#cpu  I386_CPU
#cpu  I486_CPU
#cpu  I586_CPU
cpu  I686_CPU
ident  CUSTOM
maxusers 128

#makeoptions DEBUG=-g  #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

options  MATH_EMULATE  #Support for x87 emulation
options  INET   #InterNETworking
options  INET6   #IPv6 communications protocols
options  FFS   #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options  FFS_ROOT  #FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options  SOFTUPDATES  #Enable FFS soft updates support
options  MFS   #Memory Filesystem
options  MD_ROOT   #MD is a potential root device
options  NFS   #Network Filesystem
options  NFS_ROOT  #NFS usable as root device, NFS required
options  MSDOSFS   #MSDOS Filesystem
options  CD9660   #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options  CD9660_ROOT  #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
options  PROCFS   #Process filesystem
options  COMPAT_43  #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options  SCSI_DELAY=15000 #Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options  UCONSOLE  #Allow users to grab the console
options  USERCONFIG  #boot -c editor
options  VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor
options  KTRACE   #ktrace(1) support
options  SYSVSHM   #SYSV-style shared memory
options  SYSVMSG   #SYSV-style message queues
options  SYSVSEM   #SYSV-style semaphores
options  P1003_1B  #Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options  _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options  ICMP_BANDLIM  #Rate limit bad replies
options  KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
options  SC_DISABLE_REBOOT
options  IPFIREWALL
options  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=10
options  NETSMB
options  NETSMBCRYPTO
options  LIBMCHAIN
options  LIBICONV
options  SMBFS

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
options  SMP   # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
options  APIC_IO   # Symmetric (APIC) I/O

device  isa
device  eisa
device  pci

# Floppy drives
device  fdc0 at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device  fd0 at fdc0 drive 0
device  fd1 at fdc0 drive 1
#
# If you have a Toshiba Libretto with its Y-E Data PCMCIA floppy,
# don't use the above line for fdc0 but the following one:
#device  fdc0

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device  ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device  ata1 at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device  ata
device  atadisk   # ATA disk drives
device  atapicd   # ATAPI CDROM drives
device  atapifd   # ATAPI floppy drives
device  atapist   # ATAPI tape drives
options  ATA_STATIC_ID  #Static device numbering

# SCSI Controllers
device  ahb  # EISA AHA1742 family
device  ahc  # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
device  amd  # AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T))
device  isp  # Qlogic family
device  ncr  # NCR/Symbios Logic
device  sym  # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets)
options  SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP=0x40
    # Allow ncr to attach legacy NCR devices when
    # both sym and ncr are configured

device  adv0 at isa?
device  adw
device  bt0 at isa?
device  aha0 at isa?
device  aic0 at isa?

device  ncv  # NCR 53C500
device  nsp  # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
device  stg  # TMC 18C30/18C50

# SCSI peripherals
device  scbus  # SCSI bus (required)
device  da  # Direct Access (disks)
device  sa  # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device  cd  # CD
device  pass  # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)

# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
device  asr  # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
device  dpt  # DPT Smartcache - See LINT for options!
device  mly  # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID

# RAID controllers
device  aac  # Adaptec FSA RAID, Dell PERC2/PERC3
device  ida  # Compaq Smart RAID
device  amr  # AMI MegaRAID
device  mlx  # Mylex DAC960 family
device  twe  # 3ware Escalade

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device  atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device  atkbd0 at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device  psm0 at atkbdc? irq 12

device  vga0 at isa?

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device  sc0 at isa? flags 0x100

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device  vt0 at isa?
#options  XSERVER   # support for X server on a vt console
#options  FAT_CURSOR  # start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT
lines
#options  PCVT_SCANSET=2  # IBM keyboards are non-std

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device  npx0 at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
device  apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
device  card
device  pcic0 at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
device  pcic1 at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 disable

# Serial (COM) ports
device  sio0 at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device  sio1 at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device  sio2 at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
device  sio3 at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

# Parallel port
device  ppc0 at isa? irq 7
device  ppbus  # Parallel port bus (required)
device  lpt  # Printer
device  plip  # TCP/IP over parallel
device  ppi  # Parallel port interface device
#device  vpo  # Requires scbus and da


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device  de  # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device  txp  # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
device  vx  # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device  miibus  # MII bus support
device  dc  # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
device  fxp  # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
device  pcn  # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
device  rl  # RealTek 8129/8139
device  sf  # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
device  sis  # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
device  ste  # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
device  tl  # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
device  tx  # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device  vr  # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
device  wb  # Winbond W89C840F
device  wx  # Intel Gigabit Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')
device  xl  # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
device  ed0 at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
device  ex
device  ep
device  fe0 at isa? port 0x300
# Xircom Ethernet
device  xe
# PRISM I IEEE 802.11b wireless NIC.
device  awi
# WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the WaveLAN/IEEE really
# exists only as a PCMCIA device, so there is no ISA attachment needed
# and resources will always be dynamically assigned by the pccard code.
device  wi
# Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the declaration below will
# work for PCMCIA and PCI cards, as well as ISA cards set to ISA PnP
# mode (the factory default). If you set the switches on your ISA
# card for a manually chosen I/O address and IRQ, you must specify
# those parameters here.
device  an
# The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
device  ie0 at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
#device  le0 at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
device  lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
device  cs0 at isa? port 0x300
device  sn0 at isa? port 0x300 irq 10

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocate.
pseudo-device loop  # Network loopback
pseudo-device ether  # Ethernet support
pseudo-device sl 1 # Kernel SLIP
pseudo-device ppp 1 # Kernel PPP
pseudo-device tun  # Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device pty  # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device md  # Memory "disks"
pseudo-device gif  # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
pseudo-device faith 1 # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device bpf  #Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
device  uhci  # UHCI PCI->USB interface
device  ohci  # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device  usb  # USB Bus (required)
device  ugen  # Generic
device  uhid  # "Human Interface Devices"
device  ukbd  # Keyboard
device  ulpt  # Printer
device  umass  # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device  ums  # Mouse
device  uscanner # Scanners
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
device  aue  # ADMtek USB ethernet
device  cue  # CATC USB ethernet
device  kue  # Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet

----- Original Message -----
From: <devin-freebsdquestions@rintrah.org>
To: "Paul Warner" <pwarner@dibinst.mit.edu>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Thursday, December 20, 2001 1:12 PM
Subject: Re: warning: only one CPU active on in SMP kernel ?


> On Wed, Dec 19, 2001 at 12:55:04PM -0500, Paul Warner wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > I'm running FreeBSD 4.4 on a machine with the Intel motherboard L440GX+.
I have two Pentium III's and have the kernel compiled for smp.  But dmesg
indicates that only one of the processors is running (see below).  I looked
and both processors seem to be seated and connected identically, but only
one is warm.
> >
> > Any ideas?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Paul
> >
> > bash-2.05# dmesg
> >
> > Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project.
> >
> > Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> >
> > The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> >
> > FreeBSD 4.4-RELEASE #1: Tue Dec 18 13:12:02 EST 2001
> >
> > pwarner@hrst15.mit.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM
> >
> > Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
> >
> > CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (696.41-MHz 686-class CPU)
> >
> > Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x683 Stepping = 3
> >
> >
Features=0x387fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,
CM OV,PAT,PSE36,PN,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
> >
> > real memory = 536805376 (524224K bytes)
> >
> > avail memory = 517750784 (505616K bytes)
> >
> > Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
> >
> > IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
> >
> > FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
> >
> > cpu0 (BSP): apic id: 0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
> >
> > io0 (APIC): apic id: 1, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
> >
> > Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc04aa000.
> >
> > warning: only one CPU active on in SMP kernel ?
> >
> > netsmb_dev: loaded
> >
> > Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
> >
> > md0: Malloc disk
> >
>
> What does your kernel config file look like?
>
> --devin
>
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