From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Dec 18 18:57:48 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12E2F1065670; Thu, 18 Dec 2008 18:57:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kes-kes@yandex.ru) Received: from forwards4.yandex.ru (forwards4.yandex.ru [77.88.32.20]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8882A8FC12; Thu, 18 Dec 2008 18:57:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kes-kes@yandex.ru) Received: from smtp15.yandex.ru (smtp15.yandex.ru [77.88.32.85]) by forwards4.yandex.ru (Yandex) with ESMTP id DC1C34C54B1; Thu, 18 Dec 2008 21:57:45 +0300 (MSK) Received: from 200-203-124-91.pool.ukrtel.net ([91.124.203.200]:30736 "EHLO HOMEUSER" smtp-auth: "kes-kes" TLS-CIPHER: TLS-PEER-CN1: ) by mail.yandex.ru with ESMTP id S4866214AbYLRS5k (ORCPT + 4 others); Thu, 18 Dec 2008 21:57:40 +0300 X-Yandex-Spam: 1 X-Yandex-Front: smtp15 X-Yandex-TimeMark: 1229626660 X-BornDate: 1149541200 X-Yandex-Karma: 0 X-Yandex-KarmaStatus: 0 X-MsgDayCount: 20 X-Comment: RFC 2476 MSA function at smtp15.yandex.ru logged sender identity as: kes-kes Date: Thu, 18 Dec 2008 20:57:44 +0200 From: KES X-Mailer: The Bat! (v4.0.24) Professional Organization: SaftTen X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <174660154.20081218205744@yandex.ru> To: "David Weintraub" In-Reply-To: References: <42213407.20081212101341@yandex.ru> <200812170811.20566.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <984054014.20081217220207@yandex.ru> <200812180805.36858.fbsd.questions@rachie.is-a-geek.net> <869279445.20081218100354@yandex.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=koi8-r Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: questions@freebsd.org, Mel , users@subversion.tigris.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re[4]: can not start SVNserve X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list Reply-To: KES List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 18 Dec 2008 18:57:48 -0000 Здравствуйте, David. DW> On Thu, Dec 18, 2008 at 3:03 AM, KES wrote: >> Здравствуйте, Mel. >> >> Вы писали 18 декабря 2008 г., 9:05:35: >> >> M> On Wednesday 17 December 2008 21:02:07 KES wrote: >>>> Здравствуйте, Mel. >>>> >>>> Вы писали 17 декабря 2008 г., 9:11:19: >>>> >>>> M> On Sunday 14 December 2008 16:11:17 KES wrote: >>>> >> Здравствуйте, Polytropon. >>>> >> >>>> >> Вы писали 14 декабря 2008 г., 15:11:35: >>>> >> >>>> >> P> On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 12:58:55 +0100 (CET), Wojciech Puchar >>>> >> >>>> >> P> wrote: >>>> >> >> > su: Sorry >>>> >> >> > >>>> >> >> > >>>> >> >> > kes# pw user mod svn -s /bin/bash >>>> >> >> > kes# pw user show svn >>>> >> >> > svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/bin/bash >>>> >> >> > kes# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start >>>> >> >> > Starting svnserve. >>>> >> >> > su: Sorry >>>> >> >> >>>> >> >> try to change directory to existent >>>> >> >>>> >> P> (1) What's /bin/bash? Check existing shell. >>>> >> >>>> >> P> (2) As you said: Check existing directory. >>>> >> >>>> >> P> (3) Regarding su, check for wheel group inclusion. >>>> >> >>>> >> home# uname -a >>>> >> FreeBSD home.kes.net.ua 7.0-STABLE FreeBSD 7.0-STABLE #0: Tue Aug 12 >>>> >> 02:11:24 EEST 2008 kes@kes.net.ua:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KES_KERN_v7 >>>> >> i386 home# pw user show svn >>>> >> svn:*:1003:1002::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin >>>> >> >>>> >> As you can see on 'home' machine svn user has no valid shell also it >>>> >> has not valid home directory and it is not included into wheel group >>>> >> >>>> >> But svnserve is started and works fine. With same settings svnserve >>>> >> does not work on >>>> >> kes# uname -a >>>> >> FreeBSD kes.net.ua 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #: Sun Nov 23 >>>> >> 17:19:12 EET 2008 >>>> >> kes@home.kes.net.ua:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KES_KERN_v7 i386 >>>> >>>> M> echo 'rc_debug="YES"'>>/etc/rc.conf >>>> M> /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start >>>> >>>> M> Show output from /var/log/messages. >>>> >>>> kes# kes# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start >>>> /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve: DEBUG: checkyesno: svnserve_enable is set to >>>> YES. Starting svnserve. >>>> /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve: DEBUG: run_rc_command: doit: su -m svn -c 'sh >>>> -c "/usr/local/bin/svnserve -d --listen-port=3690 --foreground -r >>>> /var/db/trunk"' su: Sorry >> >> M> Does this command work from the command line? >> M> If not, does it work if called as su -fm rather then su -m? >> M> If that does not work, does the primary group svn is supposed to be in exist? >> >> >> kes# su -m svn -c 'sh -c "/usr/local/bin/svnserve -d --listen-port=3690 --foreground -r /var/db/trunk"' >> su: Sorry >> kes# su -fm svn -c 'sh -c "/usr/local/bin/svnserve -d --listen-port=3690 --foreground -r /var/db/trunk"' >> su: Sorry >> kes# pw group show svn >> svn:*:1005: >> kes# cat /etc/group | grep svn >> svn:*:1005: >> kes# pw user show svn >> svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/bin/bash >> >> As you see it does not work also with -fm option >> >> >> Also I notice next differences between FreeBDS 7.0 and 7.1 (detail below) >> Notice that on both system account is locked, has no valid shell and >> home directory >> on FreeBSD 7.0 when I try to login with svn user it says: This account is currently not available. >> on FreeBSD 7.1 when I try to login with svn user it says: su: Sorry >> Maybe there is a problem with su on FreeBSD 7.1? >> >> >> >> home# pw user show svn >> svn:*:1003:1002::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin >> home# su svn >> This account is currently not available. >> >> >> kes# pw user show svn >> svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/bin/bash >> kes# su svn >> su: Sorry >> kes# pw user mod svn -s /usr/bin/nologin >> kes# pw user show svn >> svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/bin/nologin >> kes# su svn >> su: Sorry >> DW> Why don't you setup "sudo" and see if that will work for you? I've DW> always found sudo much less troublesome than "su". DW> Then, you can modify your startup script to use sudo instead of "su". Why maintainer of rc.subr use 'su' instead of 'sudo'? Maybe su has some benefit I do not know. If I edit standart rc.subr to use sudo instead of 'su' there maybe other sripts will not sturtup. -- С уважением, KES mailto:kes-kes@yandex.ru