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Date:      Wed, 5 Dec 2001 21:47:16 -0800
From:      "Dave Atkins" <dave@atkinshome.com>
To:        "'Anthony Kim'" <niceshorts@yahoo.com>
Cc:        <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   RE: sendmail times out connecting to local mailserver
Message-ID:  <002801c17e19$766cd290$6700a8c0@atkinshome.com>
In-Reply-To: <20011206034057.GB3737@boethius.telocity.com>

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Thanks,

Yes, there is a PIX in front of these servers, but they are on the same
subnet with an Alteon switch. I have been debugging from another freebsd box
at my desk which uses a backdoor T1 to the datacenter. It seems as long as
we are working on the private network, the PIX would not be involved, but
I'm not sure. Could the Alteon be dropping those packets too?

I have tried to simplify things by using our main mail server as a
relay-which works for other servers in the data center (which use
windows-based mail servers, not sendmail). But still, no luck with sendmail.
The relay server sometimes gets the email, after it sits in the queue for
many retries.

telnet on port25 works, but I don't know how to test the packet level stuff

-----Original Message-----
From: Anthony Kim [mailto:niceshorts@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, December 05, 2001 7:41 PM
To: Dave Atkins
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: sendmail times out connecting to local mailserver


On Wed, Dec 05, 2001, Dave Atkins wrote:

> I have a freeBSD box in our datacenter with a bunch of Windows
> servers. When I attempt to send an email, it times out when
> attempting to deliver to our local mailserver. If I attempt to
> send to an address outside our network, it works...but very
> slowly. There is a 10-15 second delay before the message is
> accepted for delivery. In the case of our local mailserver, it
> just times out.
>

Dave,

I believe you may be suffering from 2 separate problems. Sendmail
delays are often caused by a firewall (you have a PIX right?)
dropping ident requests, which sendmail likes to do. Configure
your firewall to respond to TCP/113 SYNs with RST, to see if this
improves your mail speed.

Secondly, internally, you're better off splitting DNS - separating
public from private. That way, you could safely set up an MX
record in your private DNS name space pointing to your private IP
192.168.x.x instead of mail routing out to your public, published
address.

If you don't want to do that, you may have to set up each of your
internal mail servers to use feature(mailertable) in order to
disregard DNS for specified domains. In postfix, this feature
uses the "transport" table. In qmail, it is called "smtproutes".

HTH,

--
"Le motd juste."


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