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Date:      Mon, 01 Dec 1997 11:35:30 -0800
From:      David Greenman <dg@root.com>
To:        Tom <tom@uniserve.com>
Cc:        Mattias Pantzare <pantzer@ludd.luth.se>, Justen Stepka <jstepka@chaos.winternet.com>, FreeBSD-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: CPU Load 
Message-ID:  <199712011935.LAA08439@implode.root.com>
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Mon, 01 Dec 1997 09:34:24 PST." <Pine.BSF.3.96.971201092138.28657A-100000@shell.uniserve.com> 

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>>    Mattias Pantzare is correct. The load average is the number of runnable
>> processes plus the number of processes in a short-term (disk) wait. It's
>> meant to indicate the overall effect on interactive users, not necessarily
>> just the use of the CPU.
>
>  Short term disk wait?  Is there a long term disk wait too?  What is the
>difference?

   You read that wrong. All disk waits are short term. Contrast that with tty
waits which are considered long term.

>  There seem to be some differences in how different Unix systems
>calculate the load average.  Linux seems to do something quite different
>for one.

   I don't know about Linux, but traditional Unix has always calculated the
load average as a function of CPU+disk.

-DG

David Greenman
Core-team/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project



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