From owner-freebsd-questions Fri May 19 06:46:57 1995 Return-Path: questions-owner Received: (from majordom@localhost) by freefall.cdrom.com (8.6.10/8.6.6) id GAA22868 for questions-outgoing; Fri, 19 May 1995 06:46:57 -0700 Received: from copper.cmp.com (copper.cmp.com [198.80.26.247]) by freefall.cdrom.com (8.6.10/8.6.6) with ESMTP id GAA22862 for ; Fri, 19 May 1995 06:46:56 -0700 Received: from mailgate.cmp.com ([198.80.26.5]) by copper.cmp.com with SMTP (1.37.109.14/16.2) id AA205571078; Fri, 19 May 1995 09:44:39 -0400 Received: by mailgate.cmp.com with Microsoft Mail id <2FBCCB3C@mailgate.cmp.com>; Fri, 19 May 95 09:45:48 PDT From: Plyaskin Sergey To: Bill Fenner Cc: "' freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: gated / routed Date: Fri, 19 May 95 09:44:00 PDT Message-Id: <2FBCCB3C@mailgate.cmp.com> Encoding: 170 TEXT X-Mailer: Microsoft Mail V3.0 Sender: questions-owner@FreeBSD.org Precedence: bulk >>I set routedflags to NO and gated to YES and >>added the line >>rip yes ; >>to my /etc/gated.conf file. I only have one NIC and do not use PPP or SLIP >>so perhaps I do not need packet forwarding. > >With only one interface, and with only "rip yes" in your gated.conf >file, >running gated is exactly like running routed, so I'm still not sure >why you >need to be running gated. > Well, I does not really see the difference. And I have identical results so far. It's just our sysadmin guys who insist on gated. If I'll be able to make it talk to the Internet, I'll swtch back to routed. > >>However, I'm still unable to ping any outer hosts. > >What does your routing table look like? > My routing table is below. Note that I do not use any static routing like 'route add default ...' Everything built automatically. I do not understand why the MAC addresses being used for the machines connected directly. Is thid normal? Also, what is link#1? > >What machine is your router? Can you use the "ripquery" that came with gated >to query your router, to find out what it is advertising? Perhaps you would >do best with just a static default route. > > Bill My router is 198.80.26.2 that talks to Internet. I believe this is HP 9000/807 as our backbone network is built of them. The results of 'ripquery -r 198.80.26.2' are below. Thanks for your help. ************** RESULTS OF 'netstat -rn' on my machine (198.80.26.75) ********* Routing tables Internet: Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire default 198.80.26.2 UGc 0 4 ed0 127 127.0.0.1 URc 0 0 lo0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 6 lo0 192.20.118 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.8 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.9 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.10 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.17 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.18 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.19 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.20 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.21 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.22 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.23 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.24 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.25 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.26 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.27 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.28 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.29 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.30 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.31 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.32 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.33 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.34 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.35 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.36 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.37 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.38 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.39 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.40 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.41 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.43 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.44 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.45 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.46 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.47 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.48 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.50 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.51 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.52 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.53 198.80.26.242 UGc 1 3 ed0 192.155.54 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.55 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.56 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.57 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.58 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.59 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.60 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.61 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.62 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 192.155.63 198.80.26.242 UGc 0 0 ed0 198.80.26 link#1 UC 0 0 198.80.26.2 0:0:a2:1:e6:7c UHLW 2 6 ed0 1013 198.80.26.10 8:0:9:81:58:ca UHLW 1 33 ed0 885 198.80.26.75 0:0:c0:19:ae:44 UHLW 0 4 lo0 198.80.26.242 0:0:a2:83:22:39 UHLW 50 5 ed0 564 204.70.44 198.80.26.2 UGc 0 10 ed0 224 link#1 UCS 0 0 224.0.0.9 127.0.0.1 UH 0 1 lo0 ***** RESULTS OF 'ripquery -r 198.80.26.2' from 198.80.26.75 ***** 504 bytes from 198.80.26.2 to 198.80.26.75 version 1: 192.20.118.0 metric 16 192.155.8.0 metric 16 192.155.9.0 metric 16 192.155.10.0 metric 16 192.155.17.0 metric 16 192.155.18.0 metric 16 192.155.19.0 metric 16 192.155.20.0 metric 16 192.155.21.0 metric 16 192.155.22.0 metric 16 192.155.23.0 metric 16 192.155.24.0 metric 16 192.155.25.0 metric 16 192.155.26.0 metric 16 192.155.27.0 metric 16 192.155.28.0 metric 16 192.155.29.0 metric 16 192.155.30.0 metric 16 192.155.31.0 metric 16 192.155.32.0 metric 16 192.155.33.0 metric 16 192.155.34.0 metric 16 192.155.35.0 metric 16 192.155.36.0 metric 16 192.155.37.0 metric 16 504 bytes from 198.80.26.2 to 198.80.26.75 version 1: 192.155.38.0 metric 16 192.155.39.0 metric 16 192.155.40.0 metric 16 192.155.41.0 metric 16 192.155.43.0 metric 16 192.155.44.0 metric 16 192.155.45.0 metric 16 192.155.46.0 metric 16 192.155.47.0 metric 16 192.155.48.0 metric 16 192.155.50.0 metric 16 192.155.51.0 metric 16 192.155.52.0 metric 16 192.155.53.0 metric 16 192.155.54.0 metric 16 192.155.55.0 metric 16 192.155.56.0 metric 16 192.155.57.0 metric 16 192.155.58.0 metric 16 192.155.59.0 metric 16 192.155.60.0 metric 16 192.155.61.0 metric 16 192.155.62.0 metric 16 192.155.63.0 metric 16 198.80.26.0 metric 1 44 bytes from 198.80.26.2 to 198.80.26.75 version 1: 204.70.44.0 metric 1 0.0.0.0 metric 1 **********************************************************