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Date:      Sun, 19 Sep 1999 11:05:24 +0930
From:      Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To:        The Hermit Hacker <scrappy@hub.org>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: mirroring one drive to another...vinum?
Message-ID:  <19990919110524.U55065@freebie.lemis.com>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.10.9909182158290.27097-100000@thelab.hub.org>; from The Hermit Hacker on Sat, Sep 18, 1999 at 10:06:15PM -0300
References:  <19990919095620.O55065@freebie.lemis.com> <Pine.BSF.4.10.9909182158290.27097-100000@thelab.hub.org>

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On Saturday, 18 September 1999 at 22:06:15 -0300, The Hermit Hacker wrote:
> On Sun, 19 Sep 1999, Greg Lehey wrote:
>
>> You mean the man pages on your system, and not the web pages, I hope.
>> To quote the web pagess:
>>
>>   This document contains preliminary information about Vinum. It is
>>   not as bad as it used to be, but it's still not complete. If you
>>   find something confusing or just plain wrong, please let me know and
>>   I'll do something about it.
>
> 	Web pages...and I did read the disclaimer before diving in, but
> at:
>
> 	http://www.lemis.com/vinum/The-big-picture.html
>
> 	It explicitly states that vinum enforces a minimum of 3 subdisks
> for a RAID-5 plex...

That's correct.

> what I want to do is mirror da0s1a->da1s1a, da0s1?->da0s1?,
> etc...which, to my understanding, isn't even RAID-5, but RAID-1...

Precisely.  What kind of plex do you want in the mirror?  Normally you
wouldn't use RAID-5.

> 	Basically, I want to mirror my system disk to a second drive on
> the same size/make, so that if one dies, my whole system doesn't go
> poof...

Sounds like you need concatenated plexes.

> 	Then gain, I just checked 'man 4 vinum', and it also states it
> requires a minimum of 3...

I don't see anything like that in vinum(4).

> 	Please note that my use of RAID=1 is from the Solaris/DiskSuite
> environment...I'm new to it with FreeBSD/Vinum :(

You've been talking about RAID-5, which is not the same as RAID-1.  To
quote the web page, which is correct:

     Vinum imposes an additional, trivial restriction: a striped plex
     must have at least two subdisks, since otherwise it is
     indistinguishable from a concatenated plex.

     Vinum enforces a minimum of three subdisks for a RAID-5 plex,
     since any smaller number would not make any sense.

There is no such restriction for concatenated plexes.

Greg
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