Date: Sun, 15 Dec 2002 04:26:59 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr> To: Bsd Neophyte <bsdneophyte@yahoo.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: named.conf - what is "forwarders" Message-ID: <20021215022659.GA6592@gothmog.gr> In-Reply-To: <20021215021033.23812.qmail@web20102.mail.yahoo.com> References: <20021215021033.23812.qmail@web20102.mail.yahoo.com>
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On 2002-12-14 18:10, Bsd Neophyte <bsdneophyte@yahoo.com> wrote: > > this is what the comment says... > > // If you've got a DNS server around at your upstream provider, enter > // its IP address here, and enable the line below. This will make you > // benefit from its cache, thus reduce overall DNS traffic in the > Internet. > /* > forwarders { > 127.0.0.1; > }; > */ > > but i don't understand what this means? what do i use to replace the > 127.0.0.1? do i replace it with both my ISP's domain name server ip > addresses? That's one possibility. > what are forwarders? DNS servers that your local named will query for all domains it doesn't know about. Queries for the local domains are served from the local zone files. All other queries go through a different procedure which usually requires sending queries to the root name servers and several others. This information is cached by the querying named instance for a while. Instead of having your named make queries to root name servers, .com nameservers, and then google.com. nameservers, when you use forwarders the servers that you have configured as forwarders are queried. Bearing in mind that your ISP has many users who probably ask for the similar DNS information all the time, it is very likely that their name server has this information already. This is why named.conf suggests that you use *them* as forwarders. - Giorgos To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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