From owner-freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Dec 19 06:04:45 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-doc@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29EA116A4CE for ; Fri, 19 Dec 2003 06:04:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from electra.cse.Buffalo.EDU (electra.cse.Buffalo.EDU [128.205.32.2]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DAB1943D45 for ; Fri, 19 Dec 2003 06:04:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kensmith@cse.Buffalo.EDU) Received: from electra.cse.Buffalo.EDU (kensmith@localhost [127.0.0.1]) hBJE4gTr006662; Fri, 19 Dec 2003 09:04:42 -0500 (EST) Received: (from kensmith@localhost) by electra.cse.Buffalo.EDU (8.12.10/8.12.9/Submit) id hBJE4gvG006661; Fri, 19 Dec 2003 09:04:42 -0500 (EST) Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2003 09:04:42 -0500 From: Ken Smith To: Eric Anderson Message-ID: <20031219140442.GD5502@electra.cse.Buffalo.EDU> References: <000901c3c635$3eb40f60$2e01a8c0@jose> <20031219134910.GC5502@electra.cse.Buffalo.EDU> <3FE30408.1000204@centtech.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <3FE30408.1000204@centtech.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i cc: freebsd-doc@freebsd.org cc: Ken Smith Subject: Re: A question about a word "userland" X-BeenThere: freebsd-doc@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: Documentation project List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2003 14:04:45 -0000 On Fri, Dec 19, 2003 at 07:58:32AM -0600, Eric Anderson wrote: > Would a good "rule of thumb" be - if you have to rebuild the kernel > after changes for it to be useful, it's not userland, everything else IS > userland? Very close. :-) The loadable modules make it slightly more complicated than that because strictly speaking you aren't rebuilding the kernel for them but they are considered part of the kernel. Anything that is not built into the kernel and is not a loadable kernel module is "userland". -- Ken Smith - From there to here, from here to | kensmith@cse.buffalo.edu there, funny things are everywhere. | - Theodore Geisel |