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Date:      Sat, 10 Sep 2005 01:21:42 -0400
From:      Thomas Dimson <tdimson@gmail.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Strange (newbie) Gateway Errors
Message-ID:  <debecdef0509092221d6e00eb@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20050910060618.GA2199@bifteki.lan>
References:  <20050910060618.GA2199@bifteki.lan>

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Sorry, I should have clarified. I do have that option enabled.

In fact, my machine works perfectly as a gateway to the internet - it just=
=20
fails to forward (or much more likely, recieve) packets from an intranet an=
d=20
send it to the machine.

On 9/10/05, Leonidas Tsampros <ltsampros@upnet.gr> wrote:
>=20
> On Fri, Sep 09, 2005 at 08:58:41PM -0400, Thomas Dimson wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Sorry if this is out of place, but I am having an issue with forwarding
> > packets on my freebsd-current box from a windows PC.
> >
> > Here what I'm trying to do:
> > I have two network cards, one on a university network and one going to =
a
> > router, which is connected to a cable modem. Both cards use the vr=20
> driver.
> > University is configured through DHCP, private router is just specified=
=20
> (
> > 192.168.1.110 <http://192.168.1.110>; <http://192.168.1.110>). I am=20
> trying to route traffic to the
> > internet through the router while keeping all university traffic=20
> internal.
> >
> > Problem:
> > I run a traceroute from my freebsd box to the university network and it
> > works fine. I can access the website (129.97.128.40<http://129.97.128.4=
0><
> http://129.97.128.40>)
> > through the internal network. However, using my windows PC - with the
> > freebsd server specified as a gateway - it just times out when trying t=
o
> > connect to the web site. Any website on the internet works fine, but no=
t=20
> the
> > intranet.
> >
> > Here is my config, I am just setting a static route to the ip of the=20
> website
> > to test for now:
> > netstat -r
> > Routing tables
> >
> > Internet:
> > Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
> > default 192.168.1.1 <http://192.168.1.1>; <http://192.168.1.1>; UGS 0=20
> 119789 vr0
> > localhost localhost UH 0 0 lo0
> > 129.97.128.40/32 <http://129.97.128.40/32>; <http://129.97.128.40/32>=20
> cn-rtrev-res15net. UGS 0 12 vr1
> > 192.168.1 link#1 UC 0 0 vr0
> > 192.168.1.1 <http://192.168.1.1>; <http://192.168.1.1>; 00:20:78:ce:cb:b4=
=20
> UHLW 2 154 vr0 1172
> > 192.168.1.107 <http://192.168.1.107>; <http://192.168.1.107>=20
> 00:11:95:5d:0b:7f UHLW 1 210110 vr0 945
> >
> > Internet6:
> > Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire
> > localhost localhost UH lo0
> > fe80::%vr0 link#1 UC vr0
> > fe80::20d:88ff:fe7 00:0d:88:7f:42:d0 UHL lo0
> > fe80::%vr1 link#2 UC vr1
> > fe80::211:95ff:fee 00:11:95:e2:57:40 UHL lo0
> > fe80::%lo0 fe80::1%lo0 U lo0
> > fe80::1%lo0 link#4 UHL lo0
> > ff01:: localhost U lo0
> > ff02::%vr0 link#1 UC vr0
> > ff02::%vr1 link#2 UC vr1
> > ff02::%lo0 localhost UC lo0
> >
> > Can anyone provide me with aid, or at least the location of a log file=
=20
> for
> > the gateway functions of the machine?
>=20
> Try to add gateway_enable=3D"YES" in /etc/rc.conf and run either
>=20
> # /etc/routing start [as root]
>=20
> or reboot the pc.
>=20
> Actually , when you want your freebsd to act as a gateway , you have
> to set the sysctl variable net.inet.ip.forwarding to 1. However , the
> gateway_enable options takes care of this.
>=20
>=20
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