From owner-freebsd-hackers Wed Apr 26 10:51:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org Received: from apollo.backplane.com (apollo.backplane.com [216.240.41.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9EEA937B78A for ; Wed, 26 Apr 2000 10:51:07 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dillon@apollo.backplane.com) Received: (from dillon@localhost) by apollo.backplane.com (8.9.3/8.9.1) id KAA96154; Wed, 26 Apr 2000 10:51:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dillon) Date: Wed, 26 Apr 2000 10:51:02 -0700 (PDT) From: Matthew Dillon Message-Id: <200004261751.KAA96154@apollo.backplane.com> To: Kent Stewart Cc: Narvi , Michael Bacarella , Alfred Perlstein , Kevin Day , hackers@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Double buffered cp(1) References: <3907177C.5CFEC69A@3-cities.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The standard PCI bus can do 130 MBytes/sec. Even with overhead issues (setup for a DMA burst) it can still do 100 MBytes/sec. A standard SCSI controller can do 40, 80, and now even 160 MBytes/sec over the wire - standard copper cabling w/ LVD connectors (example below). A modern hard disk can do 10-30 MBytes/sec to/from the platter, assuming no seeks. But the moment it needs to seek the performance drops drastically ... generally down to 1-5 MBytes/sec. So in the case of a file copy over a SCSI bus, the physical disk is almost always going to be the limiting factor. -Matt da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da0: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device da0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled ^^^^ da0: 4340MB (8888924 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 553C) da1 at ahc2 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da1: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device da1: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled da1: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C) da2 at ahc2 bus 0 target 1 lun 0 da2: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device da2: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled da2: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C) Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of the message