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Date:      Thu, 20 Jan 2022 01:02:23 +0300
From:      Vladimir Kondratyev <vladimir@kondratyev.su>
To:        Hans Petter Selasky <hps@selasky.org>, Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>, Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@freebsd.org>
Cc:        src-committers@freebsd.org, dev-commits-src-all@freebsd.org, dev-commits-src-main@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: git: 02ea6033020e - main - LinuxKPI: Allow spin_lock_irqsave to be called within a critical section
Message-ID:  <3f62b9e2-214b-b1d4-f682-9318f77f315d@kondratyev.su>
In-Reply-To: <f83b405b-43c9-2dd5-00f0-2dcceb7d132f@selasky.org>
References:  <202201182015.20IKFaWL053942@gitrepo.freebsd.org> <YechbCTSWuUs%2BNr5@kib.kiev.ua> <540a6a93-3101-02e8-b86a-50caa19f9653@kondratyev.su> <f83b405b-43c9-2dd5-00f0-2dcceb7d132f@selasky.org>

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On 19.01.2022 12:50, Hans Petter Selasky wrote:
> On 1/18/22 22:35, Vladimir Kondratyev wrote:
>>
>> Any ideas how to avoid it in a generic way?
> 
> Hi,
> 
> On a non-SMP system this will lead to deadlock.
> 
> Is it possible you can pre-lock this spin lock earlier, so that it is already 
> locked, so instead of
> 
> while(trylock());
> 
> You have:
> 
> assert (trylock() XXX)
> 

Unfortunately, vulnerable functions are called in too many code paths to patch 
them all.

> Or else,
> 
> convert this particular lock to a native FreeBSD spinlock mutex.
> 
It can be done for wake_up() but not for dma_fence_signal() which suffers from 
this problem too. Some code that uses that lock expect it to be spinlock_t

I think we can just drop critical section in seqlock-related part of dma-buf 
code and replace it with rwlock as kib@ and mjg@ suggested. Leave seqlock for 
actual locking to preserve semantics as much as possible and add rwlock to 
implement reader's blocking. Following snippets show code conversion required 
for this change:


Lock seqlock as reader:

retry:
	seq = read_seqcount_begin(&obj->seq);

... reader payload ...
	
	if (read_seqcount_retry(&obj->seq, seq)) {
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
		/* Wait for rwlock to be released by writer */
		rw_rlock(&obj->rwlock);
		rw_runlock(&obj->rwlock);
#endif
		goto retry;
	}


Lock seqlock as writer:

#ifdef __linux__
	preempt_disable();
#elif defined (__FreeBSD__)
	rw_wlock(&obj->rwlock);
#endif
	write_seqcount_begin(&obj->seq);

... writer payload ...

	write_seqcount_end(&obj->seq);
#ifdef __linux__
	preempt_enable();
#elif defined (__FreeBSD__)
	rw_wunlock(&obj->rwlock);
#endif

-- 
WBR
Vladimir Kondratyev



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