From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Aug 16 13:58:27 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C29437B401 for ; Sat, 16 Aug 2003 13:58:27 -0700 (PDT) Received: from remt22.cluster1.charter.net (remt22.cluster1.charter.net [209.225.8.32]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ED50743F3F for ; Sat, 16 Aug 2003 13:58:26 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from chowse@charter.net) Received: from [66.168.145.25] (HELO moe) by remt22.cluster1.charter.net (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 4.0.6) with ESMTP id 125474361 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 16 Aug 2003 16:58:26 -0400 From: "Charles Howse" To: Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2003 15:58:17 -0500 Message-ID: <003f01c36439$1e758e80$04fea8c0@moe> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.2616 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Importance: Normal Subject: Definition of interfaces in ifconfig X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2003 20:58:27 -0000 Hi, When I do: # ifconfig I see the following interfaces listed: tx0: flags=8843 mtu 1500 inet 192.168.254.3 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.254.255 inet6 fe80::2e0:29ff:fe11:ff8a%tx0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 ether 00:e0:29:11:ff:8a media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX ) status: active lp0: flags=8810 mtu 1500 sl0: flags=c010 mtu 552 faith0: flags=8002 mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x5 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 ppp0: flags=8010 mtu 1500 I entered sysinstall/configure/network/network devices and found out what they all are. The faith0 device was listed as unknown. I know tx0 is my one and only nic, we can keep it. lp0 is the parallel port, don't need it, don't plan to do any printing from this machine. lo0 is the loopback interface, that's cool. I know I don't need a PPP or SLIP interface, I have a LAN connection to the Internet, no modem. I was able to do: # ifconfig faith0 destroy And eliminate the faith0 device. When I try that with sl0 and ppp0 I get an error: ifconfig: SIOCIFDESTROY: Invalid Argument. I realize that tx0 and lo0 are the only ones that are UP...are the others occupying space in memory? Can I get rid of some of these guys? How? Thanks, Charles