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Date:      Wed, 1 Sep 2004 21:35:34 -0400
From:      Allan Fields <bsd@afields.ca>
To:        freebsd-current@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: vnode leak in FFS code ... ?
Message-ID:  <20040902013534.GD9327@afields.ca>
In-Reply-To: <41365746.2030605@samsco.org>
References:  <20040901151405.G47186@ganymede.hub.org> <20040901200257.GA92717@afields.ca> <20040901184050.J47186@ganymede.hub.org> <41365746.2030605@samsco.org>

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On Wed, Sep 01, 2004 at 05:12:06PM -0600, Scott Long wrote:
> Marc G. Fournier wrote:
> >On Wed, 1 Sep 2004, Allan Fields wrote:
> >
> >>On Wed, Sep 01, 2004 at 03:19:27PM -0300, Marc G. Fournier wrote:
> >>
> >>>I don't know if this is applicable to -current as well, but so far,
> >>>anything like this I've uncovered in 4.x has needed an equivalent fix in
> >>>5.x, so figured it can't hurt to ask, especially with everyone working
> >>>towards a STABLE 5.x branch ... I do not have a 5.x machine running this
> >>>sort of load at the moment, so can't test, or provide feedback there ...
> >>>all my 5.x machines are more or less desktops ...
> >>>
> >>>On Saturday, I'm going to try an unmount of the bigger file system, 
> >>>to see
> >>>if it frees everything up without a reboot ... but if someone can 
> >>>suggest
> >>>something to check to see if it is a) a leak and b) is fixable 
> >>>between now
> >>>and then, please let me know ... again, this is a 4.10 system, but 
> >>>most of
> >>>the work that Tor and David have done (re: vnodes) in the past 
> >>>relating to
> >>>my servers have been applied to 5.x first, and MFC'd afterwards, so I
> >>>suspect that this too many be something that applies to both branches 
> >>>...
> >>
> >>
> >>Unmounting the filesystems will call vflush() and should flush all
> >>vnodes from under that mount point.  I'm not entirely sure if this
> >>is the best you can do w/o rebooting.
> >
> >
> >Understood, and agreed ... *but* ... is there a way, before I do that, 
> >of determining if this is something that needs to be fixed at the OS 
> >level? Is there a leak here that I can somehow identify while its in 
> >this state?
> >
> >The server has *only* been up 25 days
> >
> 
> It's really hard to tell if there is a vnode leak here.  The vnode pool
> is fairly fluid and has nothing to do with the number of files that are
> actually 'open'.  Vnodes get created when the VFS layer wants to access
> an object that isn't already in the cache, and only get destroyed when
> the object is destroyed.  A vnode that reprents a file that was opened
> will stay 'active' in the system long after the file has been closed,
> because it's cheaper to keep it active in the cache than it is to
> discard it and then risk having to go through the pain of a namei()
> and VOP_LOOKUP() again later.  Only if the maxvnode limit is hit will
> old vnodes start getting recycled to represent other objects.  [...]
> 
> So you've obviously bumped up kern.maxvnodes well above the limits that
> are normally generated from the auto-tuner.  Why did you do that, if not
> because you knew that you'd have a large working set of referenced (but
> maybe not open all at once) filesystem objects?  [...]

There was a pevious thread I've found which also helps explains
this further:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2003-May/001266.html

Really the same issue now as then?

> If unmounting the filesystem doesn't result in numvnodes decreasing,
> then there definitely might be a leak.  Unfortunately, you haven't
> provided that kind of information yet.
> 
> Scott

-- 
 Allan Fields, AFRSL - http://afields.ca
 2D4F 6806 D307 0889 6125  C31D F745 0D72 39B4 5541



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