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Date:      Fri, 04 Aug 2006 22:43:04 -0400
From:      Mike Tancsa <mike@sentex.net>
To:        Richard Collyer <richard@firebadger.net>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: S.M.A.R.T. HDD Protocal
Message-ID:  <r518d2tlpj4q1hbgo14qp3lp4n1d78e1bd@4ax.com>
In-Reply-To: <44D389DE.4070000@firebadger.net>
References:  <44D389DE.4070000@firebadger.net>

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On Fri, 04 Aug 2006 18:54:38 +0100, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions
you wrote:

>Hello,
>
>Does anyone know where I can get the protocol used in SMART HDD =
diagnostics.

Hi,
There are existing tools you can use to read and monitor the SMART
info in /usr/ports/sysutils/smartmontools

e..g driver 0 on a 3ware RAID1 array

# smartctl -a -d 3ware,0 /dev/twed1
smartctl version 5.33 [i386-unknown-freebsd4.9] Copyright (C) 2002-4
Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=3D=3D=3D START OF INFORMATION SECTION =3D=3D=3D
Device Model:     ST380011A
Serial Number:    3JV3WT64
=46irmware Version: 3.16
User Capacity:    80,000,000,000 bytes
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   6
ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 2
Local Time is:    Fri Aug  4 22:40:30 2006 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=3D=3D=3D START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION =3D=3D=3D
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection
activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection:
Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine
completed
                                        without error or no self-test
has ever=20
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline=20
data collection:                 ( 430) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x5b) SMART execute Offline
immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection
on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection
upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan
supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        No Conveyance Self-test
supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before
entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save
timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        No General Purpose Logging
support.
Short self-test routine=20
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  58) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE
UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   063   056   006    Pre-fail
Always       -       4431727
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   097   097   000    Pre-fail
Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age
Always       -       0
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail
Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   086   060   030    Pre-fail
Always       -       453086282
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   075   075   000    Old_age
Always       -       21996
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail
Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age
Always       -       37
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   046   049   000    Old_age
Always       -       46
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   063   056   000    Old_age
Always       -       4431727
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age
Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age
Always       -       0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age
Offline      -       0
202 TA_Increase_Count       0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age
Always       -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining
LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     10357
-
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9451
-
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9427
-
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9404
-
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9380
-
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9357
-
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9333
-
# 8  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9309
-
# 9  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9286
-
#10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9262
-
#11  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9239
-
#12  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9215
-
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9192
-
#14  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9168
-
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9144
-
#16  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9121
-
#17  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9097
-
#18  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9074
-
#19  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9050
-
#20  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9027
-
#21  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9003
-

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute
delay.




	---Mike
--------------------------------------------------------
Mike Tancsa, Sentex communications http://www.sentex.net
Providing Internet Access since 1994
mike@sentex.net, (http://www.tancsa.com)



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