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Date:      Wed, 14 Oct 2020 15:51:57 +0200
From:      Arsenij Solovjev <xeper000@gmail.com>
To:        Kristof Provost <kp@freebsd.org>
Cc:        freebsd-jail@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: vnet Jail on a non-dedicated network interface
Message-ID:  <CA%2BRQ_FfvOCk0QEqNMHgaJ4qAE3G2L3c3p%2BH4gDg1rLyC5L-h5A@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CCF31BD6-2335-4C5D-A230-9AA871466AD3@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <CA%2BRQ_Fd7Z7ynky8iB5h=cV30oRk5mPw0Out-2c=RF_e-AZVo2A@mail.gmail.com> <3F8DAE0C-0EA1-40C5-9825-262F547E1954@FreeBSD.org> <CA%2BRQ_Fc9HJhuJQe4wxpePe67R%2Be1XcCDBt9HjVHZA7RQfsOHzg@mail.gmail.com> <CCF31BD6-2335-4C5D-A230-9AA871466AD3@FreeBSD.org>

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On Wed, 14 Oct 2020 at 15:41, Kristof Provost <kp@freebsd.org> wrote:

> On 14 Oct 2020, at 15:36, Arsenij Solovjev wrote:
> > On Wed, 14 Oct 2020 at 14:42, Kristof Provost <kp@freebsd.org> wrote:
> >
> >> On 14 Oct 2020, at 14:18, Arsenij Solovjev wrote:
> >>> Hi all!
> >>> Does anybody know if it's possible to run a vnet jail on a
> >>> non-dedicated
> >>> interface? I have the Lucas book on jails. In it he says that for
> >>> vnet
> >>> you
> >>> need to pick a dedicated interface, remove all networking IP
> >>> configuration
> >>> and only bring it up. Afterwards you set up jib and whatnot.
> >>>
> >>> All works well if I use a dedicated secondary interface (let's call
> >>> it
> >>> em1). If I use em0 however I cannot ping the jail.
> >>>
> >>> I would like to have a host with that has a single network interface
> >>> which
> >>> is used for both normal networking stuff as well as having the vnet
> >>> jail
> >>> run on it.
> >>>
> >>> Maybe I could create some sort of virtual interface and run vnet on
> >>> it?
> >>>
> >>> Any ideas here? Thanks in advance!
> >>>
> >> Look at epair interfaces.
> >>
> >> You can put em0 and epair0a in a bridge together and add epair0b to
> >> the
> >> vnet jail.
> >> That gets the vnet jail connected to your LAN.
> >>
> >> Or you can skip the bridge, assign an IP to epair0a and route between
> >> the jail and your LAN.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Kristof
> >>
> >
> > Hi Kristof,
> >
> > Thanks for your reply!
> >
> > considering your first idea. I did this, the jail gets created
> > seemingly
> > fine. However I cannot ping the ip of epair0b (this works when using a
> > dedicated interface).
> > Also I cannot reach my gateway from within the jail. This too works
> > when
> > using a dedicated interface.
> > Btw I have "sysctl security.jail.allow_raw_sockets=1".
> > Here is my host ifconfig when putting em0 and epair0a in a bridge:
> >
> > em0: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric
> > 0
> >> mtu 1500
> >>
> >
> options=812099<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,WOL_MAGIC,VLAN_HWFILTER>
> >
> > ether 9a:4c:eb:b5:95:bf
> >
> > inet 172.18.20.145 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 172.18.20.255
> >
> > media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
> >
> > status: active
> >
> > nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
> >
> > jailether: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0
> > mtu
> >> 1500
> >>
> >
> options=81209b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,WOL_MAGIC,VLAN_HWFILTER>
> >
> > ether 56:39:b7:c5:2e:ec
> >
> > media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
> >
> > status: active
> >
> > nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
> >
> > lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
> >>
> > options=680003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
> >
> > inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
> >
> > inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
> >
> > inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
> >
> > inet 10.43.84.1 netmask 0xffffff00
> >
> > groups: lo
> >
> > nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
> >
> > em0bridge: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0
> > mtu
> >> 1500
> >>
> > ether 02:13:0b:48:53:00
> >
> > id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 hellotime 2 fwddelay 15
> >
> > maxage 20 holdcnt 6 proto rstp maxaddr 2000 timeout 1200
> >
> > root id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 ifcost 0 port 0
> >
> > member: e0a_sambaad flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP>
> >
> >        ifmaxaddr 0 port 5 priority 128 path cost 2000
> >
> > member: em0 flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP>
> >
> >        ifmaxaddr 0 port 1 priority 128 path cost 20000
> >
> > groups: bridge
> >
> > nd6 options=1<PERFORMNUD>
> >
> > e0a_sambaad:
> > flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST>
> >> metric 0 mtu 1500
> >>
> > options=8<VLAN_MTU>
> >
> > ether 02:a4:c4:b5:95:bf
> >
> > hwaddr 02:78:fd:34:e8:0a
> >
> > groups: epair
> >
> > media: Ethernet 10Gbase-T (10Gbase-T <full-duplex>)
> >
> > status: active
> >
> > nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
> >
> >
> >
> > Here's the ifconfig from my within my jail:
> >
> > lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
> >>
> > options=680003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
> >
> > inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
> >
> > inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
> >
> > inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
> >
> > groups: lo
> >
> > nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
> >
> > e0b_sambaad: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric
> > 0
> >> mtu 1500
> >>
> > options=8<VLAN_MTU>
> >
> > ether 0e:a4:c4:b5:95:bf
> > hwaddr 02:78:fd:34:e8:0b
> >
> This is odd. Are you assigning a new MAC address to the epair interfaces
> somewhere? Both ends of the epair seem to have a new MAC address, and
> the same one at that.
>
> Regards,
> Kristof
>

Not explicitly, no, I let the jib script do the epair creation.



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