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Date:      27 Oct 97 09:42:03 +0100
From:      leifn@swimsuit.roskildebc.dk (Leif Neland)
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   root_device read-only, and not in dev or fstab
Message-ID:  <250_9710271355@swimsuit.roskildebc.dk>

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I put a 3rd scsi drive in a machine running fbsd, and created root, swap, var and usr on it. Then I mounted the root on /newroot, the new var and usr also, and extracted the bin-distribution on these system.

Then I compiled a kernel with root on /dev/sd2s1a, put this kernel and the scsi in a dos-machine (where it is also the 3rd drive), and booted FBSDBOOT -r -D arnold.ker

I got to the single-user mode, with mount saying:
root_device: on / (local, readonly)

I couldn't mount / rw, appearently because there wasn't a /etc/fstab, and no /dev/sd2s1a. And because of that, I couldn't create /etc/fstab and /dev/sd2s1a! Chicken and egg...

So I put the scsi back[1] in machine 1, and created fstab and the proper devices. (It seems I also need to make /dev/rsd2s1a for fsck to work?)

So now machine 2 works also.

But was there another way of making the root writable, when it's not in /dev or fstab?

[1] I don't believe in screws before the darn thing works, and even then often not...


Leif Neland
leifn@image.dk

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