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Date:      Tue, 13 Nov 2012 23:25:20 -0800
From:      Sean Chittenden <sean@chittenden.org>
To:        Joe Holden <lists@rewt.org.uk>
Cc:        "freebsd-net@freebsd.org" <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: 0.0.0.0/8 oddities...
Message-ID:  <082A52DA-3C04-46B7-A0C6-2F1CD814C01C@chittenden.org>
In-Reply-To: <50A34675.2020709@rewt.org.uk>
References:  <DC8A0D79-8DF3-472F-9B1A-76BF8577A03C@chittenden.org> <50A20359.9080906@networx.ch> <7C614093-6408-49C6-8515-F6C09183453B@chittenden.org> <50A32FE7.2010206@rewt.org.uk> <7BE7E643-FB13-45DE-BA40-257B8ADFAA98@chittenden.org> <50A34675.2020709@rewt.org.uk>

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>>>>> The check to drop ICMP replies to a source of 0.0.0.0/8 was added
>>>>> in r120958 as part of a fix for link local addresses.  It was only
>>>>> applied to ICMP which is inconsistent as you've found out.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> ?? Any thoughts as to why? It doesn't appear that the current =
behavior abides by RFC5735.
>>>>> Reading this section and RFC1122 it is not entirely clear to me
>>>>> what the allowed scope of 0.0.0.0/8 is.  I do agree though that
>>>>> blocking it only in ICMP is not useful if it is allowed in the
>>>>> normal IP input path.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Can you please check how other OS's (Linux, Windows) deal with it?
>>>=20
>>> 0/8 is not supposed to be used, as per the rfc.  As such it doesn't =
work on most systems (Linux, network appliance vendors included) so this =
working *should* be a bug, IMO.
>>=20
>> Where does it say that it shouldn't be used? Which RFC & =A7? There =
are plenty of RFCs and I haven't exhaustively read things, so I reserve =
the right to be wrong & corrected, but I haven't seen anything that =
says, "do not use 0.0.0.0/8."  0.0.0.0/32, yes, that's a reserved and =
special IP address, but the remainder of the /8? It's a stretch to argue =
that it can't be used.
>=20
> There are several, including the one you referenced where it =
references the other addresses can only be used as a source address.  It =
is vague but accepted that 0/8 isn't usable as anything other than that.

Can you be more specific? I read "other addresses within 0.0.0.0/8 may =
be used to refer to specified hosts on this network" as an indication =
that use of 0/8 is intended to be supported.

> Regardless, why are you trying to do something that is unsupported by =
pretty much every vendor/operator/os?

Status quo is fine and dandy if it's rational, backed up with a =
justification and can be understood, but I'm not seeing anything that =
suggests there's a good reason which indicates 0/8 shouldn't be used or =
supported. -sc


--
Sean Chittenden
sean@chittenden.org




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