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Date:      Fri, 5 Jan 2001 18:09:40 -0700
From:      "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net>
To:        questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: system management
Message-ID:  <20010106012930.5E06D37B400@hub.freebsd.org>

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>On Friday January 05, 2001 09:31, Mike Meyer wrote:
>> Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net> types:
>> > On  4 Jan 01 at 10:34, Mike Meyer wrote:
>> > >> But, can we really in FreeBSD update a 3.X release to an 4.X or
>> > >> 5.X doing a CVSUP and then a make world ?
>> > >
>> > >Yes. If you're going from an a.out system to an elf system, you'll need
>> > >to do a "make ugprade" as well.
>> >
>> > I've waited a long time for an opportunity to ask about what the
>> > "a.out" / "elf" systems are all about. Would you be so kind....?
>> > Tia!
>>
Mike....
>> Two different formats for executables - among other things.  a.out
>> was the original (well, it dates back to v6) Unix executable format.
>> Those were just loaded and executed. The "magic number" they started
>> with was a branch around the executable header information. ELF
>> provides a lot more flexibility (for instance, both link and shared
>> libraries and core files can be stored as ELF files), but requires
>> more support from the kernel exec call.
>

Thanks for the tid-bit! I'm too green to fully understand so.....

Tim...
>Nice explanation.  (In other words I that don't know that much about it
>could understand the explanation. :)  There's also more info in the FAQ
>http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/book.html#AOUT-ELF

Thanks for the URL! I was going there this P.M. for a look-see. ;)

-duke
Calgary,Alberta, Canada


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