From owner-svn-doc-all@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Oct 19 11:45:16 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-all@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 444A115F; Fri, 19 Oct 2012 11:45:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gjb@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::2c]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 265218FC17; Fri, 19 Oct 2012 11:45:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9JBjGHZ080026; Fri, 19 Oct 2012 11:45:16 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gjb@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9JBjFwS080004; Fri, 19 Oct 2012 11:45:15 GMT (envelope-from gjb@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201210191145.q9JBjFwS080004@svn.freebsd.org> From: Glen Barber Date: Fri, 19 Oct 2012 11:45:15 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-translations@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r39771 - in translations/en_US.ISO8859-1: articles/committers-guide articles/contributors articles/freebsd-update-server articles/hubs articles/mailing-list-faq articles/portbuild artic... X-SVN-Group: doc-translations MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-all@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: "SVN commit messages for the entire doc trees \(except for " user" , " projects" , and " translations" \)" List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 19 Oct 2012 11:45:16 -0000 Author: gjb Date: Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 New Revision: 39771 URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/39771 Log: Merge r39642 through r39769 from ^/head/en_US.ISO8859-1 to bring translations branch up to date. Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.committers.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.develalumni.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/freebsd-update-server/article.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/hubs/article.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/mailing-list-faq/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/article.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/problem-reports/article.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/arch-handbook/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/bibliography/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/kerneldebug/chapter.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge/chapter.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/eresources/chapter.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/l10n/chapter.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors/chapter.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports/chapter.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/pmake/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/book.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/flyer/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/flyer/flyer.tex translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/Makefile translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/administration.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/community/mailinglists.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/developers/cvs.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/docproj/translations.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/donations/index.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/donations/wantlist.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/gnome/docs/bugging.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/gnome/docs/faq2.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/gnome/gnomelogalyzer.sh translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/index.xsl translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/multimedia/multimedia-input.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/5.3R/todo.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/6.1R/todo.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.1R/schedule.xml translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/mailing-lists.ent translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/release.l10n.ent (contents, props changed) translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/teams.ent Directory Properties: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/ (props changed) Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -3491,9 +3491,9 @@ U stable/9/share/man/man4/netmap.4 from the port Makefile. It will also add an entry to the port's category Makefile. It was - written by &a.mharo; and &a.will;, and is currently maintained - by &a.garga;, so please send questions/patches about - addport to him. + written by &a.mharo;, &a.will;, and &a.garga;. When sending + questions about this script to the &a.ports;, please also CC + &a.crees;, the current maintainer. @@ -3600,9 +3600,9 @@ U stable/9/share/man/man4/netmap.4 Alternatively, you can use the rmport script, from ports/Tools/scripts. - This script has been written by &a.vd;, who is also its current - maintainer, so please send questions, patches or suggestions - about rmport to him. + This script was written by &a.vd;. When sending + questions about this script to the &a.ports;, please also CC + &a.crees;, the current maintainer. @@ -3660,6 +3660,12 @@ U stable/9/share/man/man4/netmap.4 one step. + + + addport now detects when the port to + add has previously existed, and should handle all except + the ports/LEGAL step automatically. + @@ -3957,7 +3963,7 @@ U stable/9/share/man/man4/netmap.4 - Perform any needed repocopies. (This only applies + Perform any needed moves. (This only applies to physical categories.) @@ -3981,12 +3987,9 @@ U stable/9/share/man/man4/netmap.4 - The procedure is a strict superset of the one to - repocopy individual ports (see above). - - Upgrade each copied port's + Upgrade each moved port's Makefile. Do not connect the new category to the build yet. @@ -4033,10 +4036,11 @@ U stable/9/share/man/man4/netmap.4 sh -e /path/to/ports/Tools/scripts/chkorigin.sh . This will check every port in the ports tree, even those not connected to the - build, so you can run it directly after the repocopy. + build, so you can run it directly after the move + operation. Hint: do not forget to look at the PKGORIGINs of any slave ports of the - ports you just repocopied! + ports you just moved! Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -1688,7 +1688,7 @@ Chris Petrik - chris@officialunix.com + c.petrik.sosa@gmail.com @@ -2121,6 +2121,11 @@ + Danilo Egêa Gondolfo + danilogondolfo@gmail.com + + + Danny Braniss danny@cs.huji.ac.il @@ -6760,6 +6765,11 @@ + Michael Gmelin + freebsd@grem.de + + + Michael Hancock michaelh@cet.co.jp Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.committers.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.committers.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.committers.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -92,10 +92,6 @@ - &a.dougb; - - - &a.art; Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.develalumni.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.develalumni.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.develalumni.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -3,6 +3,10 @@ + Doug Barton (2000 - 2012) + + + &a.murray; (2000 - 2012) Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/freebsd-update-server/article.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/freebsd-update-server/article.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/freebsd-update-server/article.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ 2009 2010 2011 - Jason Helfman + Jason Helfman @@ -51,9 +51,7 @@ Acknowledgments - This article was originally published at Experts Exchange, - and subsequently printed at This article was subsequently printed at BSD Magazine. Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/hubs/article.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/hubs/article.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/hubs/article.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -125,13 +125,10 @@ also affected by the types of services you want to offer. Plain FTP or HTTP services may not require a huge amount of resources. Watch out if you provide - CVSup, rsync or even AnonCVS. This can have a huge - impact on CPU and memory requirements. Especially - rsync is considered a memory hog, and CVSup does - indeed consume some CPU. For AnonCVS it might - be a nice idea to set up a memory resident file system (MFS) of at least - 300 MB, so you need to take this into account - for your memory requirements. The following + rsync. This can have a huge + impact on CPU and memory requirements as it is + considered a memory hog. + The following are just examples to give you a very rough hint. Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/mailing-list-faq/Makefile ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/mailing-list-faq/Makefile Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/mailing-list-faq/Makefile Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ INSTALL_ONLY_COMPRESSED?= WITH_ARTICLE_TOC?=YES # -# SRCS lists the individual SGML files that make up the document. Changes +# SRCS lists the individual XML files that make up the document. Changes # to any of these files will force a rebuild # -# SGML content +# XML content SRCS= article.xml URL_RELPREFIX?= ../../../.. Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/article.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/article.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/portbuild/article.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -2737,7 +2737,8 @@ console="vidconsole,comconsole" Add the following to /etc/sysctl.conf: -kern.maxfiles=40000 +kern.maxfiles=40000 +kern.maxfilesperproc=38000 Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/problem-reports/article.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/problem-reports/article.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/problem-reports/article.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ &tm-attrib.freebsd; - &tm-attrib.cvsup; &tm-attrib.ibm; &tm-attrib.intel; &tm-attrib.sparc; @@ -89,7 +88,7 @@ course of action, and will only serve to frustrate you and the developers. Conversely, there are cases where it might be appropriate to submit a problem report about something else than - a bug—an enhancement or a feature request, for + a bug—an enhancement or a new feature, for instance. So how do you determine what is a bug and what is not? As a @@ -106,12 +105,6 @@ - Requests for feature enhancements. It is generally a - good idea to air these on the mailing lists before - submitting a problem report. - - - Notification of updates to externally maintained software (mainly ports, but also externally maintained base system components such as BIND or various GNU @@ -280,7 +273,7 @@ carefully study the contents of the /usr/src/UPDATING file on your system or its latest version at - . + . (This is vital information if you are upgrading from one version to another—especially if you are upgrading to the @@ -291,10 +284,10 @@ /usr/ports/UPDATING (for individual ports) or /usr/ports/CHANGES (for changes that affect the entire Ports Collection). - + and - - are also available via CVSweb. + + are also available via svnweb. @@ -374,8 +367,8 @@ is a place to put that, see below) and on which architecture. You should include whether you are running from a release (e.g. from a CDROM or download), or from - a system maintained by &man.cvsup.1; (and, if so, how - recently you updated). If you are tracking the + a system maintained by Subversion (and, if so, + what revision number you are at). If you are tracking the &os.current; branch, that is the very first thing someone will ask, because fixes (especially for high-profile problems) tend to get committed very quickly, and @@ -587,11 +580,11 @@ or option to &man.diff.1; to create a context or unified diff (unified is preferred), and make - sure to specify the exact CVS revision numbers of the files + sure to specify the exact SVN revision numbers of the files you modified so the developers who read your report will be able to apply them easily. For problems with the kernel or the base utilities, a patch against &os.current; (the HEAD - CVS branch) is preferred since all new code should be applied + Subversion branch) is preferred since all new code should be applied and tested there first. After appropriate or substantial testing has been done, the code will be merged/migrated to the &os.stable; branch. @@ -664,8 +657,8 @@ Confidential: This is prefilled to no. Changing it makes no sense as there is no such thing as a confidential &os; problem - report—the PR database is distributed worldwide by - CVSup. + report—the PR database is distributed + worldwide. @@ -923,7 +916,7 @@ Here is the current list of categories (taken from - ): + ): @@ -932,11 +925,6 @@ - alpha: problems specific to the - Alpha platform. - - - amd64: problems specific to the AMD64 platform. Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/arch-handbook/Makefile ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/arch-handbook/Makefile Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/arch-handbook/Makefile Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -16,11 +16,11 @@ INSTALL_COMPRESSED?= gz INSTALL_ONLY_COMPRESSED?= # -# SRCS lists the individual SGML files that make up the document. Changes +# SRCS lists the individual XML files that make up the document. Changes # to any of these files will force a rebuild # -# SGML content +# XML content SRCS= book.xml SRCS+= boot/chapter.xml SRCS+= driverbasics/chapter.xml Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/bibliography/Makefile ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/bibliography/Makefile Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/bibliography/Makefile Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ INSTALL_COMPRESSED?= gz INSTALL_ONLY_COMPRESSED?= # -# SRCS lists the individual SGML files that make up the document. Changes +# SRCS lists the individual XML files that make up the document. Changes # to any of these files will force a rebuild # -# SGML content +# XML content SRCS= book.xml DOC_PREFIX?= ${.CURDIR}/../../.. Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -910,27 +910,6 @@ -
- Internationalisation - - The Internationalisation hat is responsible for coordinating - the localisation efforts of the FreeBSD kernel and userland - utilities. The translation effort are coordinated by - . The - Internationalisation hat should suggest and promote standards - and guidelines for writing and maintaining the software in a - fashion that makes it easier to translate. - - - Hat currently available. - - -
-
Postmaster @@ -946,21 +925,6 @@
-
- Quality Assurance - - - The responsibilities of this role are to manage the quality assurance - measures. - - - - Hat currently held by: - Robert Watson rwatson@FreeBSD.org. - - -
-
Release Coordination @@ -1232,8 +1196,7 @@ Hat held by: - the Admin team admin@FreeBSD.org, - currently headed by Mark Murray markm@FreeBSD.org + the Admin team admin@FreeBSD.org.
Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/Makefile ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/Makefile Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/Makefile Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ INSTALL_ONLY_COMPRESSED?= IMAGES_EN= sockets/layers.eps sockets/sain.eps sockets/sainfill.eps sockets/sainlsb.eps sockets/sainmsb.eps sockets/sainserv.eps sockets/serv.eps sockets/serv2.eps sockets/slayers.eps # -# SRCS lists the individual SGML files that make up the document. Changes +# SRCS lists the individual XML files that make up the document. Changes # to any of these files will force a rebuild # -# SGML content +# XML content SRCS= book.xml SRCS+= introduction/chapter.xml SRCS+= ipv6/chapter.xml Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/kerneldebug/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/kerneldebug/chapter.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/kerneldebug/chapter.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -786,6 +786,254 @@ Debugger (msg=0xf01b0383 "Boot flags req stack, and do a backtrace with where. + + Kernel debugging with Dcons + + &man.dcons.4; is a very simple console driver that is + not directly connected with any physical devices. It just reads + and writes characters from and to a buffer in a kernel or + loader. Due to its simple nature, it is very useful for kernel + debugging, especially with a &firewire; device. Currently, &os; + provides two ways to interact with the buffer from outside of + the kernel using &man.dconschat.8;. + + + Dcons over &firewire; + + Most &firewire; (IEEE1394) host controllers are + based on the OHCI specification that + supports physical access to the host memory. This means that + once the host controller is initialized, we can access the + host memory without the help of software (kernel). We can + exploit this facility for interaction with &man.dcons.4;. + &man.dcons.4; provides similar functionality as a serial + console. It emulates two serial ports, one for the console + and DDB, the other for + GDB. Because remote memory access is fully + handled by the hardware, the &man.dcons.4; buffer is + accessible even when the system crashes. + + &firewire; devices are not limited to those + integrated into motherboards. PCI cards + exist for desktops, and a cardbus interface can be purchased + for laptops. + + + Enabling &firewire; and Dcons support on the target + machine + + To enable &firewire; and Dcons support in the kernel of + the target machine: + + + + Make sure your kernel supports + dcons, dcons_crom + and firewire. + Dcons should be statically linked + with the kernel. For dcons_crom and + firewire, modules should be + OK. + + + Make sure physical DMA is enabled. + You may need to add + hw.firewire.phydma_enable=1 to + /boot/loader.conf. + + + Add options for debugging. + + + Add dcons_gdb=1 in + /boot/loader.conf if you use GDB + over &firewire;. + + + Enable dcons in + /etc/ttys. + + + Optionally, to force dcons to + be the high-level console, add + hw.firewire.dcons_crom.force_console=1 + to loader.conf. + + + + To enable &firewire; and Dcons support in &man.loader.8; + on i386 or amd64: + + Add + LOADER_FIREWIRE_SUPPORT=YES in + /etc/make.conf and rebuild + &man.loader.8;: + + &prompt.root; cd /sys/boot/i386 && make clean && make && make install + + To enable &man.dcons.4; as an active low-level + console, add boot_multicons="YES" to + /boot/loader.conf. + + Here are a few configuration examples. A sample kernel + configuration file would contain: + + device dcons +device dcons_crom +options KDB +options DDB +options GDB +options ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER + + And a sample /boot/loader.conf + would contain: + + dcons_crom_load="YES" +dcons_gdb=1 +boot_multicons="YES" +hw.firewire.phydma_enable=1 +hw.firewire.dcons_crom.force_console=1 + + + + + Enabling &firewire; and Dcons support on the host + machine + + To enable &firewire; support in the kernel on the + host machine: + + &prompt.root; kldload firewire + + Find out the EUI64 (the unique 64 + bit identifier) of the &firewire; host controller, and + use &man.fwcontrol.8; or dmesg to + find the EUI64 of the target machine. + + Run &man.dconschat.8;, with: + + &prompt.root; dconschat -e \# -br -G 12345 -t 00-11-22-33-44-55-66-77 + + The following key combinations can be used once + &man.dconschat.8; is running: + + + + + + + + ~ + . + + + Disconnect + + + + + ~ + + Ctrl + B + + + + ALT BREAK + + + + + ~ + + Ctrl + R + + + + RESET target + + + + + ~ + + Ctrl + Z + + + + Suspend dconschat + + + + + + Attach remote GDB by starting + &man.kgdb.1; with a remote debugging session: + + kgdb -r :12345 kernel + + + + Some general tips + + Here are some general tips: + + To take full advantage of the speed of &firewire;, + disable other slow console drivers: + + &prompt.root; conscontrol delete ttyd0 # serial console +&prompt.root; conscontrol delete consolectl # video/keyboard + + There exists a GDB mode for + &man.emacs.1;; this is what you will need to add to your + .emacs: + + (setq gud-gdba-command-name "kgdb -a -a -a -r :12345") +(setq gdb-many-windows t) +(xterm-mouse-mode 1) +M-x gdba + + And for DDD (devel/ddd): + + # remote serial protocol +LANG=C ddd --debugger kgdb -r :12345 kernel +# live core debug +LANG=C ddd --debugger kgdb kernel /dev/fwmem0.2 + + + + + Dcons with KVM + + We can directly read the &man.dcons.4; buffer via + /dev/mem for live systems, and in the + core dump for crashed systems. These give you similar output + to dmesg -a, but the &man.dcons.4; buffer + includes more information. + + + Using Dcons with KVM + + To use &man.dcons.4; with KVM: + + Dump a &man.dcons.4; buffer of a live system: + + &prompt.root; dconschat -1 + + Dump a &man.dcons.4; buffer of a crash dump: + + &prompt.root; dconschat -1 -M vmcore.XX + + Live core debugging can be done via: + + &prompt.root; fwcontrol -m target_eui64 +&prompt.root; kgdb kernel /dev/fwmem0.2 + + + + Glossary of Kernel Options for Debugging Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/Makefile ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/Makefile Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/Makefile Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -16,11 +16,11 @@ INSTALL_ONLY_COMPRESSED?= WITH_BIBLIOXREF_TITLE?=YES # -# SRCS lists the individual SGML files that make up the document. Changes +# SRCS lists the individual XML files that make up the document. Changes # to any of these files will force a rebuild # -# SGML content +# XML content SRCS= book.xml URL_RELPREFIX?= ../../../.. Modified: translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Fri Oct 19 11:39:24 2012 (r39770) +++ translations/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Fri Oct 19 11:45:15 2012 (r39771) @@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ &tm-attrib.3com; &tm-attrib.adobe; &tm-attrib.creative; - &tm-attrib.cvsup; &tm-attrib.ibm; &tm-attrib.ieee; &tm-attrib.intel; @@ -70,7 +69,6 @@ &tm-attrib.linux; &tm-attrib.microsoft; &tm-attrib.mips; - &tm-attrib.netscape; &tm-attrib.opengroup; &tm-attrib.oracle; &tm-attrib.sgi; @@ -1601,10 +1599,6 @@ cause this problem. - - There have also been reports of &netscape; causing - problems when downloading the boot floppy, so it is probably - best to use a different FTP client if you can. @@ -1776,7 +1770,7 @@ - This is classically a case of &os; and DOS or some other + This is classically a case of &os; and some other OS conflicting over their ideas of disk geometry. You will have to reinstall &os;, but obeying the instructions given above @@ -2229,7 +2223,7 @@ motherboard bugs may generate some problems. &os; will take advantage of HyperThreading (HTT) - support on Intel CPUs that support this feature. A kernel + support on &intel; CPUs that support this feature. A kernel with the options SMP feature enabled will automatically detect the additional logical processors. @@ -2237,6 +2231,25 @@ &man.smp.4; has more details. + + + + What is microcode? + How do I install &intel; CPU microcode updates? + + + + Microcode is a method of programmatically + implementating hardware level instructions. This allows + for CPU bugs to be fixed without replacing the on board chip. + + + Install sysutils/devcpu-data, + then add: + microcode_update_enable="YES" + to /etc/rc.conf + + @@ -2927,22 +2940,6 @@ quit - - My parallel printer is ridiculously slow. What can I - do? - - - - If the only problem is that the printer is terribly - slow, try changing your printer port mode - as discussed in the Printer Setup - section of the Handbook. - - - - Why do my programs occasionally die with Signal 11 errors? @@ -4237,6 +4234,35 @@ kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC -> i82 + + How do I download the Ports tree? Should I be using + SVN? + + + + Any of the methods listed here work: + + + + Use portsnap for most use cases. + + + Use SVN directly if you need custom patches + to the ports tree. + + + Use CTM if you prefer getting patches + by email (this is a rarer use case). + + + + Any other method should be considered a + legacy method. If you do not already use them, + do not start. + + + + How do I configure INN (Internet News) for my machine? @@ -4435,14 +4461,14 @@ kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC -> i82 - Why do &netscape; and + Why does Opera take so long to start? The usual answer is that DNS on your system is - misconfigured. Both &netscape; - and Opera perform DNS checks when + misconfigured. + Opera perform DNS checks when starting up. The browser will not appear on your desktop until the program either gets a response or determines that the system has no network connection. @@ -4450,27 +4476,6 @@ kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC -> i82 - - I updated parts of the Ports Collection using - CVSup, and now many ports fail to - build with mysterious error messages! What happened? Is - the Ports Collection broken in some major way? - - - - If you only update parts of the Ports Collection, using - one of its CVSup subcollections - and not the ports-all - CVSup collection, you should - always update the - ports-base subcollection too! The - reasons are described in the Handbook. - - - - - How do I create audio CDs from my MIDI files? @@ -4548,7 +4553,7 @@ kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC -> i82 - Why is my kernel so big (over 10 MB)? + Why is my kernel so big? @@ -7477,21 +7482,6 @@ Key F15 A A Menu Wo - - Why can I not NFS-mount from a &sun; box? - - - - &sun; workstations running - &sunos; 4.X only accept - mount requests from a privileged port; try the following - command: - - &prompt.root; mount -o -P sunbox:/blah /mnt - - - - Why does mountd keep telling me it can't change attributes and that I @@ -8079,7 +8069,7 @@ Key F15 A A Menu Wo installed by default. If you want suidperl to be built during upgrades from source, edit /etc/make.conf and add - ENABLE_SUIDPERL=true + OPTIONS_SET=SUIDPERL before you build perl. @@ -8975,8 +8965,8 @@ ATDT1234567 Use a proxy. The application may support - socks5 for example, or (as in the - cvsup case) may have a + socks5 for example, or + may have a passive option that avoids ever requesting that the peer open connections back to the local machine. @@ -9653,28 +9643,6 @@ hint.sio.7.irq="12" - - What is sup, and how do I use - it? - - - - SUP - stands for Software Update Protocol, and was developed by - CMU for keeping their development trees in sync. It was - used to keep remote sites in sync with the Project's central - development sources. - - SUP is not bandwidth friendly, and has been retired. - The current recommended method to keep your sources up to - date is CVSup - - - - - What is the cute little red guy's name? @@ -9919,7 +9887,7 @@ hint.sio.7.irq="12" Five to complain about buildworld being broken; Thirty-one to answer that it works for them, and they - must have cvsupped at a bad time; + must have updated at a bad time; One to post a patch for a new lightbulb to -hackers; @@ -10077,20 +10045,13 @@ hint.sio.7.irq="12" - At this time, there is only one book on &os;-specific OS - internals, namely The Design and Implementation of - the &os; Operating System by Marshall Kirk McKusick - and George V. Neville-Neil, ISBN 0-201-70245-2, which - focuses on version 5.X of - &os;. - - Additionally, much general &unix; knowledge is directly - applicable to &os;. - For a list of relevant books, please check the Handbook's Operating System Internals Bibliography. + + Additionally, much general &unix; knowledge is directly + applicable to &os;. @@ -10201,29 +10162,6 @@ hint.sio.7.irq="12" - *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***