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Date:      Fri, 29 Oct 2010 17:35:50 +0200
From:      Tijl Coosemans <tijl@coosemans.org>
To:        freebsd-arch@freebsd.org
Cc:        Attilio Rao <attilio@freebsd.org>, Warner Losh <imp@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: [PATCH] Headers for the x86 subtree
Message-ID:  <201010291735.59702.tijl@coosemans.org>
In-Reply-To: <201010290940.17353.jhb@freebsd.org>
References:  <AANLkTiktoYyxmE8nyGeoc4_ov35fR7iN83444MfhYg-e@mail.gmail.com> <201010282331.19825.tijl@coosemans.org> <201010290940.17353.jhb@freebsd.org>

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On Friday 29 October 2010 15:40:17 John Baldwin wrote:
> On Thursday, October 28, 2010 5:31:09 pm Tijl Coosemans wrote:
>> On Thursday 28 October 2010 16:13:02 John Baldwin wrote:
>>> On Thursday, October 28, 2010 3:44:21 am Attilio Rao wrote:
>>>> 2010/10/27 John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>:
>>>>> On Wednesday, October 27, 2010 10:56:06 am Attilio Rao wrote:
>>>>>> This patch should convert a (simple and 100% shared between amd64 and
>>>>>> i386 header) under the x86 sub-tree. Please note that in this patch I
>>>>>> "svn cp" the file from sys/amd64/include/mptable.h into
>>>>>> sys/x86/include/mptable.h:
>>>>>> http://www.freebsd.org/~attilio/headers-x86.diff
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This is someway a POC, that I really want to get in. The idea is
>>>>>> simple and someway follows the pc98 case (even if not entirely): the
>>>>>> files under machine/include/* became just mere stubs for x86/include=
/*
>>>>>> contents and redirect there.
>>>>>> This won't particulary help reducing the number of available files,
>>>>>> but generally removing verbatim and would also be the way to go for
>>>>>> handling MFCs.
>>>>>> If you find this is the right way I'll commit the fix and start movi=
ng
>>>>>> other files as time permits.
>>>>>
>>>>> No, we want to do this differently because we also want this to work =
in
>>>>> userland.  (e.g. I'd like to outright move mca.h to x86/include and t=
hen
>>>>> use '#include <x86/mca.h>' in both kernel and userland for it).  We'd
>>>>> need
>>>>> some special glue to setup an 'x86' symlink during a kernel build that
>>>>> points to @/x86/include as we do now to setup an 'i386' link for pc98
>>>>> kernels.
>>>>>
>>>>> We'd also need to install the x86 headers into /usr/include during an
>>>>> installworld.  Warner has some more pointers on this I think.
>>>>=20
>>>> I spoke with Warner briefly about it.
>>>> One question I'm having now, though, is how getting co-living of pc98
>>>> and x86 now, as we are basically overriding the same infrastructure
>>>> (MACHINE_CPUARCH) in the i386/amd64 case?
>>>> Do you have ideas about that?
>>>=20
>>> I'm still doing testing, but this seems to be working so far.  I am
>>> moving mca.h as my current test.
>>>=20
>>> Index: include/Makefile
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>> --- include/Makefile	(revision 214386)
>>> +++ include/Makefile	(working copy)
>>> @@ -116,8 +116,11 @@
>>>  .endfor
>>> =20
>>>  .if ${MACHINE} !=3D ${MACHINE_CPUARCH}
>>> -_MARCH=3D${MACHINE_CPUARCH}
>>> +_MARCHS=3D	${MACHINE_CPUARCH}
>>>  .endif
>>> +.if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} =3D=3D "i386" || ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} =3D=3D "amd=
64"
>>> +_MARCHS+=3D	x86
>>> +.endif
>>=20
>> Can't MACHINE_CPUARCH be set to "x86" in the i386, amd64 and pc98
>> cases? This patch wouldn't be needed then.
>=20
> As Warner said, we aren't quite ready for that yet.  However, even if we
> do that, pc98 would need further help as it still needs /usr/include/i386
> installed.  So that will require a code along the lines of:
>=20
> .if ${MACHINE} !=3D ${MACHINE_CPUARCH}
> _MARCHS=3D	${MACHINE_CPUARCH}
> .endif
> .if ${MACHINE} !=3D ${MACHINE_ARCH} && ${MACHINE_ARCH} !=3D ${MACHINE_CPU=
ARCH}
> _MARCHS+=3D	${MACHINE_ARCH}
> .endif
>=20
> With pc98 having MACHINE=3Dpc98, MACHINE_ARCH=3Di386, MACHINE_CPUARCH=3Dx=
86.

Ok, thanks. I'm interested in this mainly because to get "cc -m32"
working on amd64, i386 headers would have to be installed there as
well. I sent a patch similar to yours to this list a few months ago:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2010-August/010559.html
http://people.freebsd.org/~tijl/cc-m32-2.diff

One of the problems I encountered was that the build of kdump generates
a file that includes all headers containing ioctl definitions. Both
i386 and amd64 headers got included which caused conflicts. Moving
common headers under x86 would solve that.

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